Fixed MTP to work with TWRP

This commit is contained in:
awab228 2018-06-19 23:16:04 +02:00
commit f6dfaef42e
50820 changed files with 20846062 additions and 0 deletions

290
scripts/Kbuild.include Normal file
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####
# kbuild: Generic definitions
# Convenient variables
comma := ,
quote := "
squote := '
empty :=
space := $(empty) $(empty)
###
# Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.o
dot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@)
###
# The temporary file to save gcc -MD generated dependencies must not
# contain a comma
depfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d)
###
# filename of target with directory and extension stripped
basetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@))
###
# filename of first prerequisite with directory and extension stripped
baseprereq = $(basename $(notdir $<))
###
# Escape single quote for use in echo statements
escsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
###
# Easy method for doing a status message
kecho := :
quiet_kecho := echo
silent_kecho := :
kecho := $($(quiet)kecho)
###
# filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
# Sample usage:
# define filechk_sample
# echo $KERNELRELEASE
# endef
# version.h : Makefile
# $(call filechk,sample)
# The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.
# The existing file will be compared with the new one.
# - If no file exist it is created
# - If the content differ the new file is used
# - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
# - stdin is piped in from the first prerequisite ($<) so one has
# to specify a valid file as first prerequisite (often the kbuild file)
define filechk
$(Q)set -e; \
$(kecho) ' CHK $@'; \
mkdir -p $(dir $@); \
$(filechk_$(1)) < $< > $@.tmp; \
if [ -r $@ ] && cmp -s $@ $@.tmp; then \
rm -f $@.tmp; \
else \
$(kecho) ' UPD $@'; \
mv -f $@.tmp $@; \
fi
endef
######
# gcc support functions
# See documentation in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
# cc-cross-prefix
# Usage: CROSS_COMPILE := $(call cc-cross-prefix, m68k-linux-gnu- m68k-linux-)
# Return first prefix where a prefix$(CC) is found in PATH.
# If no $(CC) found in PATH with listed prefixes return nothing
cc-cross-prefix = \
$(word 1, $(foreach c,$(1), \
$(shell set -e; \
if (which $(strip $(c))$(CC)) > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then \
echo $(c); \
fi)))
# output directory for tests below
TMPOUT := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/)
# try-run
# Usage: option = $(call try-run, $(CC)...-o "$$TMP",option-ok,otherwise)
# Exit code chooses option. "$$TMP" is can be used as temporary file and
# is automatically cleaned up.
try-run = $(shell set -e; \
TMP="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.tmp"; \
TMPO="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.o"; \
if ($(1)) >/dev/null 2>&1; \
then echo "$(2)"; \
else echo "$(3)"; \
fi; \
rm -f "$$TMP" "$$TMPO")
# as-option
# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-isa=foo,)
as-option = $(call try-run,\
$(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x assembler /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
# as-instr
# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-instr,instr,option1,option2)
as-instr = $(call try-run,\
printf "%b\n" "$(1)" | $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" -,$(2),$(3))
# cc-option
# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
cc-option = $(call try-run,\
$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
# cc-option-yn
# Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn,-march=winchip-c6)
cc-option-yn = $(call try-run,\
$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",y,n)
# cc-option-align
# Prefix align with either -falign or -malign
cc-option-align = $(subst -functions=0,,\
$(call cc-option,-falign-functions=0,-malign-functions=0))
# cc-disable-warning
# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-disable-warning,unused-but-set-variable)
cc-disable-warning = $(call try-run,\
$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -W$(strip $(1)) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",-Wno-$(strip $(1)))
# cc-version
# Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-version)
cc-version = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh $(CC))
# cc-fullversion
# Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-fullversion)
cc-fullversion = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) \
$(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh -p $(CC))
# cc-ifversion
# Usage: EXTRA_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0402, -O1)
cc-ifversion = $(shell [ $(call cc-version, $(CC)) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3))
# cc-ldoption
# Usage: ldflags += $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--hash-style=both)
cc-ldoption = $(call try-run,\
$(CC) $(1) -nostdlib -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
# ld-option
# Usage: LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option, -X)
ld-option = $(call try-run,\
$(CC) -x c /dev/null -c -o "$$TMPO" ; $(LD) $(1) "$$TMPO" -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
# ar-option
# Usage: KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
# Important: no spaces around options
ar-option = $(call try-run, $(AR) rc$(1) "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
# ld-version
# Usage: $(call ld-version)
# Note this is mainly for HJ Lu's 3 number binutil versions
ld-version = $(shell $(LD) --version | $(srctree)/scripts/ld-version.sh)
# ld-ifversion
# Usage: $(call ld-ifversion, -ge, 22252, y)
ld-ifversion = $(shell [ $(call ld-version) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3))
######
###
# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=
# Usage:
# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
build := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.build obj
###
# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj=
# Usage:
# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=dir
modbuiltin := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj
# Prefix -I with $(srctree) if it is not an absolute path.
# skip if -I has no parameter
addtree = $(if $(patsubst -I%,%,$(1)), \
$(if $(filter-out -I/%,$(1)),$(patsubst -I%,-I$(srctree)/%,$(1))) $(1))
# Find all -I options and call addtree
flags = $(foreach o,$($(1)),$(if $(filter -I%,$(o)),$(call addtree,$(o)),$(o)))
# echo command.
# Short version is used, if $(quiet) equals `quiet_', otherwise full one.
echo-cmd = $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),\
echo ' $(call escsq,$($(quiet)cmd_$(1)))$(echo-why)';)
# printing commands
cmd = @$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1))
# Add $(obj)/ for paths that are not absolute
objectify = $(foreach o,$(1),$(if $(filter /%,$(o)),$(o),$(obj)/$(o)))
###
# if_changed - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
# target, or command line has changed
# if_changed_dep - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies
# including used config symbols
# if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead
# See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt for more info
ifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)
# Check if both arguments has same arguments. Result is empty string if equal.
# User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1
arg-check = $(strip $(filter-out $(cmd_$(1)), $(cmd_$@)) \
$(filter-out $(cmd_$@), $(cmd_$(1))) )
else
arg-check = $(if $(strip $(cmd_$@)),,1)
endif
# Replace >$< with >$$< to preserve $ when reloading the .cmd file
# (needed for make)
# Replace >#< with >\#< to avoid starting a comment in the .cmd file
# (needed for make)
# Replace >'< with >'\''< to be able to enclose the whole string in '...'
# (needed for the shell)
make-cmd = $(call escsq,$(subst \#,\\\#,$(subst $$,$$$$,$(cmd_$(1)))))
# Find any prerequisites that is newer than target or that does not exist.
# PHONY targets skipped in both cases.
any-prereq = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?) $(filter-out $(PHONY) $(wildcard $^),$^)
# Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated.
#
if_changed = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check)), \
@set -e; \
$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)); \
printf '%s\n' 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd)
# Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.
if_changed_dep = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check) ), \
@set -e; \
$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)); \
scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).tmp;\
rm -f $(depfile); \
mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $(dot-target).cmd)
# Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
# Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,
# and if so will execute $(rule_foo).
if_changed_rule = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check) ), \
@set -e; \
$(rule_$(1)))
###
# why - tell why a a target got build
# enabled by make V=2
# Output (listed in the order they are checked):
# (1) - due to target is PHONY
# (2) - due to target missing
# (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h
# (4) - due to command line change
# (5) - due to missing .cmd file
# (6) - due to target not in $(targets)
# (1) PHONY targets are always build
# (2) No target, so we better build it
# (3) Prerequisite is newer than target
# (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd
# differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler
# options changes
# (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line)
# (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets)
# This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild file
ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),2)
why = \
$(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY, \
$(if $(wildcard $@), \
$(if $(strip $(any-prereq)),- due to: $(any-prereq), \
$(if $(arg-check), \
$(if $(cmd_$@),- due to command line change, \
$(if $(filter $@, $(targets)), \
- due to missing .cmd file, \
- due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets) \
) \
) \
) \
), \
- due to target missing \
) \
)
echo-why = $(call escsq, $(strip $(why)))
endif

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#!/bin/sh
PARAM="-npro -kr -i8 -ts8 -sob -l80 -ss -ncs -cp1"
RES=`indent --version`
V1=`echo $RES | cut -d' ' -f3 | cut -d'.' -f1`
V2=`echo $RES | cut -d' ' -f3 | cut -d'.' -f2`
V3=`echo $RES | cut -d' ' -f3 | cut -d'.' -f3`
if [ $V1 -gt 2 ]; then
PARAM="$PARAM -il0"
elif [ $V1 -eq 2 ]; then
if [ $V2 -gt 2 ]; then
PARAM="$PARAM -il0";
elif [ $V2 -eq 2 ]; then
if [ $V3 -ge 10 ]; then
PARAM="$PARAM -il0"
fi
fi
fi
indent $PARAM "$@"

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###
# scripts contains sources for various helper programs used throughout
# the kernel for the build process.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# kallsyms: Find all symbols in vmlinux
# pnmttologo: Convert pnm files to logo files
# conmakehash: Create chartable
# conmakehash: Create arrays for initializing the kernel console tables
# docproc: Used in Documentation/DocBook
HOST_EXTRACFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/include
hostprogs-$(CONFIG_KALLSYMS) += kallsyms
hostprogs-$(CONFIG_LOGO) += pnmtologo
hostprogs-$(CONFIG_VT) += conmakehash
hostprogs-$(BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT) += recordmcount
hostprogs-$(CONFIG_BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT) += sortextable
hostprogs-$(CONFIG_ASN1) += asn1_compiler
HOSTCFLAGS_sortextable.o = -I$(srctree)/tools/include
HOSTCFLAGS_asn1_compiler.o = -I$(srctree)/include
always := $(hostprogs-y) $(hostprogs-m)
# The following hostprogs-y programs are only build on demand
hostprogs-y += unifdef docproc
# These targets are used internally to avoid "is up to date" messages
PHONY += build_unifdef build_docproc
build_unifdef: $(obj)/unifdef
@:
build_docproc: $(obj)/docproc
@:
subdir-$(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS) += genksyms
subdir-y += mod
subdir-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX) += selinux
subdir-$(CONFIG_DTC) += dtc
# Let clean descend into subdirs
subdir- += basic kconfig package

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# include/asm-generic contains a lot of files that are used
# verbatim by several architectures.
#
# This Makefile reads the file arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/asm/Kbuild
# and for each file listed in this file with generic-y creates
# a small wrapper file in $(obj) (arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm)
kbuild-file := $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/$(src)/Kbuild
-include $(kbuild-file)
include scripts/Kbuild.include
# Create output directory if not already present
_dummy := $(shell [ -d $(obj) ] || mkdir -p $(obj))
quiet_cmd_wrap = WRAP $@
cmd_wrap = echo "\#include <asm-generic/$*.h>" >$@
all: $(patsubst %, $(obj)/%, $(generic-y))
@:
$(obj)/%.h:
$(call cmd,wrap)

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# ==========================================================================
# Building
# ==========================================================================
src := $(obj)
PHONY := __build
__build:
# Init all relevant variables used in kbuild files so
# 1) they have correct type
# 2) they do not inherit any value from the environment
obj-y :=
obj-m :=
lib-y :=
lib-m :=
always :=
targets :=
subdir-y :=
subdir-m :=
EXTRA_AFLAGS :=
EXTRA_CFLAGS :=
EXTRA_CPPFLAGS :=
EXTRA_LDFLAGS :=
asflags-y :=
ccflags-y :=
cppflags-y :=
ldflags-y :=
subdir-asflags-y :=
subdir-ccflags-y :=
# Read auto.conf if it exists, otherwise ignore
-include include/config/auto.conf
include scripts/Kbuild.include
# For backward compatibility check that these variables do not change
save-cflags := $(CFLAGS)
# The filename Kbuild has precedence over Makefile
kbuild-dir := $(if $(filter /%,$(src)),$(src),$(srctree)/$(src))
kbuild-file := $(if $(wildcard $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild),$(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild,$(kbuild-dir)/Makefile)
include $(kbuild-file)
# If the save-* variables changed error out
ifeq ($(KBUILD_NOPEDANTIC),)
ifneq ("$(save-cflags)","$(CFLAGS)")
$(error CFLAGS was changed in "$(kbuild-file)". Fix it to use ccflags-y)
endif
endif
include scripts/Makefile.lib
ifdef host-progs
ifneq ($(hostprogs-y),$(host-progs))
$(warning kbuild: $(obj)/Makefile - Usage of host-progs is deprecated. Please replace with hostprogs-y!)
hostprogs-y += $(host-progs)
endif
endif
# Do not include host rules unless needed
ifneq ($(hostprogs-y)$(hostprogs-m),)
include scripts/Makefile.host
endif
ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
# Create output directory if not already present
_dummy := $(shell [ -d $(obj) ] || mkdir -p $(obj))
# Create directories for object files if directory does not exist
# Needed when obj-y := dir/file.o syntax is used
_dummy := $(foreach d,$(obj-dirs), $(shell [ -d $(d) ] || mkdir -p $(d)))
endif
ifndef obj
$(warning kbuild: Makefile.build is included improperly)
endif
# ===========================================================================
ifneq ($(strip $(lib-y) $(lib-m) $(lib-)),)
lib-target := $(obj)/lib.a
endif
ifneq ($(strip $(obj-y) $(obj-m) $(obj-) $(subdir-m) $(lib-target)),)
builtin-target := $(obj)/built-in.o
endif
modorder-target := $(obj)/modules.order
# We keep a list of all modules in $(MODVERDIR)
__build: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),$(builtin-target) $(lib-target) $(extra-y)) \
$(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),$(obj-m) $(modorder-target)) \
$(subdir-ym) $(always)
@:
# Linus' kernel sanity checking tool
ifneq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),0)
ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),2)
quiet_cmd_force_checksrc = CHECK $<
cmd_force_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $< ;
else
quiet_cmd_checksrc = CHECK $<
cmd_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $< ;
endif
endif
# Do section mismatch analysis for each module/built-in.o
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
cmd_secanalysis = ; scripts/mod/modpost $@
endif
# Compile C sources (.c)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Default is built-in, unless we know otherwise
modkern_cflags = \
$(if $(part-of-module), \
$(KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE) $(CFLAGS_MODULE), \
$(KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL) $(CFLAGS_KERNEL))
quiet_modtag := $(empty) $(empty)
$(real-objs-m) : part-of-module := y
$(real-objs-m:.o=.i) : part-of-module := y
$(real-objs-m:.o=.s) : part-of-module := y
$(real-objs-m:.o=.lst): part-of-module := y
$(real-objs-m) : quiet_modtag := [M]
$(real-objs-m:.o=.i) : quiet_modtag := [M]
$(real-objs-m:.o=.s) : quiet_modtag := [M]
$(real-objs-m:.o=.lst): quiet_modtag := [M]
$(obj-m) : quiet_modtag := [M]
# Default for not multi-part modules
modname = $(basetarget)
$(multi-objs-m) : modname = $(modname-multi)
$(multi-objs-m:.o=.i) : modname = $(modname-multi)
$(multi-objs-m:.o=.s) : modname = $(modname-multi)
$(multi-objs-m:.o=.lst) : modname = $(modname-multi)
$(multi-objs-y) : modname = $(modname-multi)
$(multi-objs-y:.o=.i) : modname = $(modname-multi)
$(multi-objs-y:.o=.s) : modname = $(modname-multi)
$(multi-objs-y:.o=.lst) : modname = $(modname-multi)
quiet_cmd_cc_s_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
cmd_cc_s_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) $(DISABLE_LTO) -fverbose-asm -S -o $@ $<
$(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.c FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,cc_s_c)
quiet_cmd_cc_i_c = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
cmd_cc_i_c = $(CPP) $(c_flags) -o $@ $<
$(obj)/%.i: $(src)/%.c FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,cc_i_c)
cmd_gensymtypes = \
$(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $< | \
$(GENKSYMS) $(if $(1), -T $(2)) \
$(patsubst y,-s _,$(CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX)) \
$(if $(KBUILD_PRESERVE),-p) \
-r $(firstword $(wildcard $(2:.symtypes=.symref) /dev/null))
quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_c = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@
cmd_cc_symtypes_c = \
set -e; \
$(call cmd_gensymtypes,true,$@) >/dev/null; \
test -s $@ || rm -f $@
$(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.c FORCE
$(call cmd,cc_symtypes_c)
# C (.c) files
# The C file is compiled and updated dependency information is generated.
# (See cmd_cc_o_c + relevant part of rule_cc_o_c)
quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
ifndef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
else
# When module versioning is enabled the following steps are executed:
# o compile a .tmp_<file>.o from <file>.c
# o if .tmp_<file>.o doesn't contain a __ksymtab version, i.e. does
# not export symbols, we just rename .tmp_<file>.o to <file>.o and
# are done.
# o otherwise, we calculate symbol versions using the good old
# genksyms on the preprocessed source and postprocess them in a way
# that they are usable as a linker script
# o generate <file>.o from .tmp_<file>.o using the linker to
# replace the unresolved symbols __crc_exported_symbol with
# the actual value of the checksum generated by genksyms
cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $<
cmd_modversions = \
if $(OBJDUMP) -h $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) | grep -q __ksymtab; then \
$(call cmd_gensymtypes,$(KBUILD_SYMTYPES),$(@:.o=.symtypes)) \
> $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
\
$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -r -o $@ $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) \
-T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
else \
mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@; \
fi;
endif
ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
ifdef BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
ifeq ("$(origin RECORDMCOUNT_WARN)", "command line")
RECORDMCOUNT_FLAGS = -w
endif
# Due to recursion, we must skip empty.o.
# The empty.o file is created in the make process in order to determine
# the target endianness and word size. It is made before all other C
# files, including recordmcount.
sub_cmd_record_mcount = \
if [ $(@) != "scripts/mod/empty.o" ]; then \
$(objtree)/scripts/recordmcount $(RECORDMCOUNT_FLAGS) "$(@)"; \
fi;
recordmcount_source := $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.c \
$(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.h
else
sub_cmd_record_mcount = set -e ; perl $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl "$(ARCH)" \
"$(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),big,little)" \
"$(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),64,32)" \
"$(OBJDUMP)" "$(OBJCOPY)" "$(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)" \
"$(LD)" "$(NM)" "$(RM)" "$(MV)" \
"$(if $(part-of-module),1,0)" "$(@)";
recordmcount_source := $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl
endif
cmd_record_mcount = \
if [ "$(findstring -pg,$(_c_flags))" = "-pg" ]; then \
$(sub_cmd_record_mcount) \
fi;
endif
define rule_cc_o_c
$(call echo-cmd,checksrc) $(cmd_checksrc) \
$(call echo-cmd,cc_o_c) $(cmd_cc_o_c); \
$(cmd_modversions) \
$(call echo-cmd,record_mcount) \
$(cmd_record_mcount) \
scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(call make-cmd,cc_o_c)' > \
$(dot-target).tmp; \
rm -f $(depfile); \
mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $(dot-target).cmd
endef
# Built-in and composite module parts
$(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c $(recordmcount_source) FORCE
$(call cmd,force_checksrc)
$(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
# Single-part modules are special since we need to mark them in $(MODVERDIR)
$(single-used-m): $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c $(recordmcount_source) FORCE
$(call cmd,force_checksrc)
$(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
@{ echo $(@:.o=.ko); echo $@; } > $(MODVERDIR)/$(@F:.o=.mod)
quiet_cmd_cc_lst_c = MKLST $@
cmd_cc_lst_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -g -c -o $*.o $< && \
$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/makelst $*.o \
System.map $(OBJDUMP) > $@
$(obj)/%.lst: $(src)/%.c FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,cc_lst_c)
# Compile assembler sources (.S)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
modkern_aflags := $(KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL)
$(real-objs-m) : modkern_aflags := $(KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE) $(AFLAGS_MODULE)
$(real-objs-m:.o=.s): modkern_aflags := $(KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE) $(AFLAGS_MODULE)
quiet_cmd_as_s_S = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
cmd_as_s_S = $(CPP) $(a_flags) -o $@ $<
$(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.S FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,as_s_S)
quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $(quiet_modtag) $@
cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
$(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.S FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
targets += $(real-objs-y) $(real-objs-m) $(lib-y)
targets += $(extra-y) $(MAKECMDGOALS) $(always)
# Linker scripts preprocessor (.lds.S -> .lds)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
quiet_cmd_cpp_lds_S = LDS $@
cmd_cpp_lds_S = $(CPP) $(cpp_flags) -P -C -U$(ARCH) \
-D__ASSEMBLY__ -DLINKER_SCRIPT -o $@ $<
$(obj)/%.lds: $(src)/%.lds.S FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,cpp_lds_S)
# ASN.1 grammar
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
quiet_cmd_asn1_compiler = ASN.1 $@
cmd_asn1_compiler = $(objtree)/scripts/asn1_compiler $< \
$(subst .h,.c,$@) $(subst .c,.h,$@)
.PRECIOUS: $(objtree)/$(obj)/%-asn1.c $(objtree)/$(obj)/%-asn1.h
$(obj)/%-asn1.c $(obj)/%-asn1.h: $(src)/%.asn1 $(objtree)/scripts/asn1_compiler
$(call cmd,asn1_compiler)
# Build the compiled-in targets
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# To build objects in subdirs, we need to descend into the directories
$(sort $(subdir-obj-y)): $(subdir-ym) ;
#
# Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .o file
#
ifdef builtin-target
quiet_cmd_link_o_target = LD $@
# If the list of objects to link is empty, just create an empty built-in.o
cmd_link_o_target = $(if $(strip $(obj-y)),\
$(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(filter $(obj-y), $^) \
$(cmd_secanalysis),\
rm -f $@; $(AR) rcs$(KBUILD_ARFLAGS) $@)
$(builtin-target): $(obj-y) FORCE
$(call if_changed,link_o_target)
targets += $(builtin-target)
endif # builtin-target
#
# Rule to create modules.order file
#
# Create commands to either record .ko file or cat modules.order from
# a subdirectory
modorder-cmds = \
$(foreach m, $(modorder), \
$(if $(filter %/modules.order, $m), \
cat $m;, echo kernel/$m;))
$(modorder-target): $(subdir-ym) FORCE
$(Q)(cat /dev/null; $(modorder-cmds)) > $@
#
# Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file
#
ifdef lib-target
quiet_cmd_link_l_target = AR $@
cmd_link_l_target = rm -f $@; $(AR) rcs$(KBUILD_ARFLAGS) $@ $(lib-y)
$(lib-target): $(lib-y) FORCE
$(call if_changed,link_l_target)
targets += $(lib-target)
endif
#
# Rule to link composite objects
#
# Composite objects are specified in kbuild makefile as follows:
# <composite-object>-objs := <list of .o files>
# or
# <composite-object>-y := <list of .o files>
link_multi_deps = \
$(filter $(addprefix $(obj)/, \
$($(subst $(obj)/,,$(@:.o=-objs))) \
$($(subst $(obj)/,,$(@:.o=-y)))), $^)
quiet_cmd_link_multi-y = LD $@
cmd_link_multi-y = $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(link_multi_deps) $(cmd_secanalysis)
quiet_cmd_link_multi-m = LD [M] $@
cmd_link_multi-m = $(cmd_link_multi-y)
$(multi-used-y): FORCE
$(call if_changed,link_multi-y)
$(call multi_depend, $(multi-used-y), .o, -objs -y)
$(multi-used-m): FORCE
$(call if_changed,link_multi-m)
@{ echo $(@:.o=.ko); echo $(link_multi_deps); } > $(MODVERDIR)/$(@F:.o=.mod)
$(call multi_depend, $(multi-used-m), .o, -objs -y)
targets += $(multi-used-y) $(multi-used-m)
# Descending
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PHONY += $(subdir-ym)
$(subdir-ym):
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
# Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PHONY += FORCE
FORCE:
# Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we
# may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an
# optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not
# exist, we will rebuild anyway in that case.
targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
cmd_files := $(wildcard $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
include $(cmd_files)
endif
# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
.PHONY: $(PHONY)

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# ==========================================================================
# Cleaning up
# ==========================================================================
src := $(obj)
PHONY := __clean
__clean:
# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
# Usage:
# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
clean := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clean obj
# The filename Kbuild has precedence over Makefile
kbuild-dir := $(if $(filter /%,$(src)),$(src),$(srctree)/$(src))
include $(if $(wildcard $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild), $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild, $(kbuild-dir)/Makefile)
# Figure out what we need to build from the various variables
# ==========================================================================
__subdir-y := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(obj-y)))
subdir-y += $(__subdir-y)
__subdir-m := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(obj-m)))
subdir-m += $(__subdir-m)
__subdir- := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(obj-)))
subdir- += $(__subdir-)
# Subdirectories we need to descend into
subdir-ym := $(sort $(subdir-y) $(subdir-m))
subdir-ymn := $(sort $(subdir-ym) $(subdir-))
# Add subdir path
subdir-ymn := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(subdir-ymn))
# build a list of files to remove, usually relative to the current
# directory
__clean-files := $(extra-y) $(extra-m) $(extra-) \
$(always) $(targets) $(clean-files) \
$(host-progs) \
$(hostprogs-y) $(hostprogs-m) $(hostprogs-)
__clean-files := $(filter-out $(no-clean-files), $(__clean-files))
# clean-files is given relative to the current directory, unless it
# starts with $(objtree)/ (which means "./", so do not add "./" unless
# you want to delete a file from the toplevel object directory).
__clean-files := $(wildcard \
$(addprefix $(obj)/, $(filter-out $(objtree)/%, $(__clean-files))) \
$(filter $(objtree)/%, $(__clean-files)))
# same as clean-files
__clean-dirs := $(wildcard \
$(addprefix $(obj)/, $(filter-out $(objtree)/%, $(clean-dirs))) \
$(filter $(objtree)/%, $(clean-dirs)))
# ==========================================================================
quiet_cmd_clean = CLEAN $(obj)
cmd_clean = rm -f $(__clean-files)
quiet_cmd_cleandir = CLEAN $(__clean-dirs)
cmd_cleandir = rm -rf $(__clean-dirs)
__clean: $(subdir-ymn)
ifneq ($(strip $(__clean-files)),)
+$(call cmd,clean)
endif
ifneq ($(strip $(__clean-dirs)),)
+$(call cmd,cleandir)
endif
ifneq ($(strip $(clean-rule)),)
+$(clean-rule)
endif
@:
# ===========================================================================
# Generic stuff
# ===========================================================================
# Descending
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PHONY += $(subdir-ymn)
$(subdir-ymn):
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$@
# If quiet is set, only print short version of command
cmd = @$(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_$(1))' &&) $(cmd_$(1))
# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
.PHONY: $(PHONY)

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# ==========================================================================
#
# make W=... settings
#
# W=1 - warnings that may be relevant and does not occur too often
# W=2 - warnings that occur quite often but may still be relevant
# W=3 - the more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored
#
# $(call cc-option, -W...) handles gcc -W.. options which
# are not supported by all versions of the compiler
# ==========================================================================
ifeq ("$(origin W)", "command line")
export KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS := $(W)
endif
ifdef KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS
warning- := $(empty)
warning-1 := -Wextra -Wunused -Wno-unused-parameter
warning-1 += -Wmissing-declarations
warning-1 += -Wmissing-format-attribute
warning-1 += $(call cc-option, -Wmissing-prototypes)
warning-1 += -Wold-style-definition
warning-1 += $(call cc-option, -Wmissing-include-dirs)
warning-1 += $(call cc-option, -Wunused-but-set-variable)
warning-1 += $(call cc-disable-warning, missing-field-initializers)
warning-2 := -Waggregate-return
warning-2 += -Wcast-align
warning-2 += -Wdisabled-optimization
warning-2 += -Wnested-externs
warning-2 += -Wshadow
warning-2 += $(call cc-option, -Wlogical-op)
warning-2 += $(call cc-option, -Wmissing-field-initializers)
warning-3 := -Wbad-function-cast
warning-3 += -Wcast-qual
warning-3 += -Wconversion
warning-3 += -Wpacked
warning-3 += -Wpadded
warning-3 += -Wpointer-arith
warning-3 += -Wredundant-decls
warning-3 += -Wswitch-default
warning-3 += $(call cc-option, -Wpacked-bitfield-compat)
warning-3 += $(call cc-option, -Wvla)
warning := $(warning-$(findstring 1, $(KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS)))
warning += $(warning-$(findstring 2, $(KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS)))
warning += $(warning-$(findstring 3, $(KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS)))
ifeq ("$(strip $(warning))","")
$(error W=$(KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS) is unknown)
endif
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(warning)
else
ifeq ($(COMPILER),clang)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, initializer-overrides)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-value)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unknown-warning-option)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, sign-compare)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-zero-length)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, uninitialized)
endif
endif

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# ==========================================================================
# Installing firmware
#
# We don't include the .config, so all firmware files are in $(fw-shipped-)
# rather than in $(fw-shipped-y) or $(fw-shipped-m).
# ==========================================================================
INSTALL := install
src := $(obj)
# For modules_install installing firmware, we want to see .config
# But for firmware_install, we don't care, but don't want to require it.
-include $(objtree)/.config
include scripts/Kbuild.include
include $(srctree)/$(obj)/Makefile
include scripts/Makefile.host
mod-fw := $(fw-shipped-m)
# If CONFIG_FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL isn't set, then install the
# firmware for in-kernel drivers too.
ifndef CONFIG_FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL
mod-fw += $(fw-shipped-y)
endif
ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
# Create output directory if not already present
_dummy := $(shell [ -d $(obj) ] || mkdir -p $(obj))
firmware-dirs := $(sort $(addprefix $(objtree)/$(obj)/,$(dir $(fw-external-y) $(fw-shipped-all))))
# Create directories for firmware in subdirectories
_dummy := $(foreach d,$(firmware-dirs), $(shell [ -d $(d) ] || mkdir -p $(d)))
endif
installed-mod-fw := $(addprefix $(INSTALL_FW_PATH)/,$(mod-fw))
installed-fw := $(addprefix $(INSTALL_FW_PATH)/,$(fw-shipped-all))
quiet_cmd_install = INSTALL $(subst $(srctree)/,,$@)
cmd_install = mkdir -p $(@D); $(INSTALL) -m0644 $< $@
$(installed-fw): $(INSTALL_FW_PATH)/%: $(obj)/%
$(call cmd,install)
PHONY += __fw_install __fw_modinst FORCE
.PHONY: $(PHONY)
__fw_install: $(installed-fw)
__fw_modinst: $(installed-mod-fw)
@:
__fw_modbuild: $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(mod-fw))
@:
FORCE:
# Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we
# may be building using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an optimization, we
# don't need to read them if the target does not exist; we will rebuild
# anyway in that case.
targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
cmd_files := $(wildcard $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
include $(cmd_files)
endif

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# ==========================================================================
# Installing headers
#
# header-y - list files to be installed. They are preprocessed
# to remove __KERNEL__ section of the file
# genhdr-y - Same as header-y but in a generated/ directory
#
# ==========================================================================
# generated header directory
gen := $(if $(gen),$(gen),$(subst include/,include/generated/,$(obj)))
kbuild-file := $(srctree)/$(obj)/Kbuild
include $(kbuild-file)
# called may set destination dir (when installing to asm/)
_dst := $(if $(destination-y),$(destination-y),$(if $(dst),$(dst),$(obj)))
old-kbuild-file := $(srctree)/$(subst uapi/,,$(obj))/Kbuild
ifneq ($(wildcard $(old-kbuild-file)),)
include $(old-kbuild-file)
endif
include scripts/Kbuild.include
installdir := $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/$(subst uapi/,,$(_dst))
header-y := $(sort $(header-y))
subdirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(header-y)))
header-y := $(filter-out %/, $(header-y))
# files used to track state of install/check
install-file := $(installdir)/.install
check-file := $(installdir)/.check
# generic-y list all files an architecture uses from asm-generic
# Use this to build a list of headers which require a wrapper
wrapper-files := $(filter $(header-y), $(generic-y))
srcdir := $(srctree)/$(obj)
gendir := $(objtree)/$(gen)
oldsrcdir := $(srctree)/$(subst /uapi,,$(obj))
# all headers files for this dir
header-y := $(filter-out $(generic-y), $(header-y))
all-files := $(header-y) $(genhdr-y) $(wrapper-files)
output-files := $(addprefix $(installdir)/, $(all-files))
input-files1 := $(foreach hdr, $(header-y), \
$(if $(wildcard $(srcdir)/$(hdr)), \
$(wildcard $(srcdir)/$(hdr))) \
)
input-files1-name := $(notdir $(input-files1))
input-files2 := $(foreach hdr, $(header-y), \
$(if $(wildcard $(srcdir)/$(hdr)),, \
$(if $(wildcard $(oldsrcdir)/$(hdr)), \
$(wildcard $(oldsrcdir)/$(hdr)), \
$(error Missing UAPI file $(srcdir)/$(hdr))) \
))
input-files2-name := $(notdir $(input-files2))
input-files3 := $(foreach hdr, $(genhdr-y), \
$(if $(wildcard $(gendir)/$(hdr)), \
$(wildcard $(gendir)/$(hdr)), \
$(error Missing generated UAPI file $(gendir)/$(hdr)) \
))
input-files3-name := $(notdir $(input-files3))
# Work out what needs to be removed
oldheaders := $(patsubst $(installdir)/%,%,$(wildcard $(installdir)/*.h))
unwanted := $(filter-out $(all-files),$(oldheaders))
# Prefix unwanted with full paths to $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)
unwanted-file := $(addprefix $(installdir)/, $(unwanted))
printdir = $(patsubst $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/%/,%,$(dir $@))
quiet_cmd_install = INSTALL $(printdir) ($(words $(all-files))\
file$(if $(word 2, $(all-files)),s))
cmd_install = \
$(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(installdir) $(srcdir) $(input-files1-name); \
$(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(installdir) $(oldsrcdir) $(input-files2-name); \
$(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(installdir) $(gendir) $(input-files3-name); \
for F in $(wrapper-files); do \
echo "\#include <asm-generic/$$F>" > $(installdir)/$$F; \
done; \
touch $@
quiet_cmd_remove = REMOVE $(unwanted)
cmd_remove = rm -f $(unwanted-file)
quiet_cmd_check = CHECK $(printdir) ($(words $(all-files)) files)
# Headers list can be pretty long, xargs helps to avoid
# the "Argument list too long" error.
cmd_check = for f in $(all-files); do \
echo "$(installdir)/$${f}"; done \
| xargs \
$(PERL) $< $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include $(SRCARCH); \
touch $@
PHONY += __headersinst __headerscheck
ifndef HDRCHECK
# Rules for installing headers
__headersinst: $(subdirs) $(install-file)
@:
targets += $(install-file)
$(install-file): scripts/headers_install.sh $(input-files1) $(input-files2) $(input-files3) FORCE
$(if $(unwanted),$(call cmd,remove),)
$(if $(wildcard $(dir $@)),,$(shell mkdir -p $(dir $@)))
$(call if_changed,install)
else
__headerscheck: $(subdirs) $(check-file)
@:
targets += $(check-file)
$(check-file): scripts/headers_check.pl $(output-files) FORCE
$(call if_changed,check)
endif
# Recursion
hdr-inst := -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
.PHONY: $(subdirs)
$(subdirs):
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=$(obj)/$@ dst=$(_dst)/$@
targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
cmd_files := $(wildcard \
$(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
include $(cmd_files)
endif
.PHONY: $(PHONY)
PHONY += FORCE
FORCE: ;

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checker-help:
@echo ' coccicheck - Check with Coccinelle.'

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# ==========================================================================
# Building binaries on the host system
# Binaries are used during the compilation of the kernel, for example
# to preprocess a data file.
#
# Both C and C++ are supported, but preferred language is C for such utilities.
#
# Sample syntax (see Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt for reference)
# hostprogs-y := bin2hex
# Will compile bin2hex.c and create an executable named bin2hex
#
# hostprogs-y := lxdialog
# lxdialog-objs := checklist.o lxdialog.o
# Will compile lxdialog.c and checklist.c, and then link the executable
# lxdialog, based on checklist.o and lxdialog.o
#
# hostprogs-y := qconf
# qconf-cxxobjs := qconf.o
# qconf-objs := menu.o
# Will compile qconf as a C++ program, and menu as a C program.
# They are linked as C++ code to the executable qconf
__hostprogs := $(sort $(hostprogs-y) $(hostprogs-m))
# C code
# Executables compiled from a single .c file
host-csingle := $(foreach m,$(__hostprogs), \
$(if $($(m)-objs)$($(m)-cxxobjs),,$(m)))
# C executables linked based on several .o files
host-cmulti := $(foreach m,$(__hostprogs),\
$(if $($(m)-cxxobjs),,$(if $($(m)-objs),$(m))))
# Object (.o) files compiled from .c files
host-cobjs := $(sort $(foreach m,$(__hostprogs),$($(m)-objs)))
# C++ code
# C++ executables compiled from at least one .cc file
# and zero or more .c files
host-cxxmulti := $(foreach m,$(__hostprogs),$(if $($(m)-cxxobjs),$(m)))
# C++ Object (.o) files compiled from .cc files
host-cxxobjs := $(sort $(foreach m,$(host-cxxmulti),$($(m)-cxxobjs)))
# output directory for programs/.o files
# hostprogs-y := tools/build may have been specified.
# Retrieve also directory of .o files from prog-objs or prog-cxxobjs notation
host-objdirs := $(dir $(__hostprogs) $(host-cobjs) $(host-cxxobjs))
host-objdirs := $(strip $(sort $(filter-out ./,$(host-objdirs))))
__hostprogs := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(__hostprogs))
host-csingle := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(host-csingle))
host-cmulti := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(host-cmulti))
host-cobjs := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(host-cobjs))
host-cxxmulti := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(host-cxxmulti))
host-cxxobjs := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(host-cxxobjs))
host-objdirs := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(host-objdirs))
obj-dirs += $(host-objdirs)
#####
# Handle options to gcc. Support building with separate output directory
_hostc_flags = $(HOSTCFLAGS) $(HOST_EXTRACFLAGS) \
$(HOSTCFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
_hostcxx_flags = $(HOSTCXXFLAGS) $(HOST_EXTRACXXFLAGS) \
$(HOSTCXXFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
__hostc_flags = $(_hostc_flags)
__hostcxx_flags = $(_hostcxx_flags)
else
__hostc_flags = -I$(obj) $(call flags,_hostc_flags)
__hostcxx_flags = -I$(obj) $(call flags,_hostcxx_flags)
endif
hostc_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(__hostc_flags)
hostcxx_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(__hostcxx_flags)
#####
# Compile programs on the host
# Create executable from a single .c file
# host-csingle -> Executable
quiet_cmd_host-csingle = HOSTCC $@
cmd_host-csingle = $(HOSTCC) $(hostc_flags) -o $@ $< \
$(HOST_LOADLIBES) $(HOSTLOADLIBES_$(@F))
$(host-csingle): $(obj)/%: $(src)/%.c FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,host-csingle)
# Link an executable based on list of .o files, all plain c
# host-cmulti -> executable
quiet_cmd_host-cmulti = HOSTLD $@
cmd_host-cmulti = $(HOSTCC) $(HOSTLDFLAGS) -o $@ \
$(addprefix $(obj)/,$($(@F)-objs)) \
$(HOST_LOADLIBES) $(HOSTLOADLIBES_$(@F))
$(host-cmulti): FORCE
$(call if_changed,host-cmulti)
$(call multi_depend, $(host-cmulti), , -objs)
# Create .o file from a single .c file
# host-cobjs -> .o
quiet_cmd_host-cobjs = HOSTCC $@
cmd_host-cobjs = $(HOSTCC) $(hostc_flags) -c -o $@ $<
$(host-cobjs): $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,host-cobjs)
# Link an executable based on list of .o files, a mixture of .c and .cc
# host-cxxmulti -> executable
quiet_cmd_host-cxxmulti = HOSTLD $@
cmd_host-cxxmulti = $(HOSTCXX) $(HOSTLDFLAGS) -o $@ \
$(foreach o,objs cxxobjs,\
$(addprefix $(obj)/,$($(@F)-$(o)))) \
$(HOST_LOADLIBES) $(HOSTLOADLIBES_$(@F))
$(host-cxxmulti): FORCE
$(call if_changed,host-cxxmulti)
$(call multi_depend, $(host-cxxmulti), , -objs -cxxobjs)
# Create .o file from a single .cc (C++) file
quiet_cmd_host-cxxobjs = HOSTCXX $@
cmd_host-cxxobjs = $(HOSTCXX) $(hostcxx_flags) -c -o $@ $<
$(host-cxxobjs): $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.cc FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,host-cxxobjs)
targets += $(host-csingle) $(host-cmulti) $(host-cobjs)\
$(host-cxxmulti) $(host-cxxobjs)

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# Backward compatibility
asflags-y += $(EXTRA_AFLAGS)
ccflags-y += $(EXTRA_CFLAGS)
cppflags-y += $(EXTRA_CPPFLAGS)
ldflags-y += $(EXTRA_LDFLAGS)
#
# flags that take effect in sub directories
export KBUILD_SUBDIR_ASFLAGS := $(KBUILD_SUBDIR_ASFLAGS) $(subdir-asflags-y)
export KBUILD_SUBDIR_CCFLAGS := $(KBUILD_SUBDIR_CCFLAGS) $(subdir-ccflags-y)
# Figure out what we need to build from the various variables
# ===========================================================================
# When an object is listed to be built compiled-in and modular,
# only build the compiled-in version
obj-m := $(filter-out $(obj-y),$(obj-m))
# Libraries are always collected in one lib file.
# Filter out objects already built-in
lib-y := $(filter-out $(obj-y), $(sort $(lib-y) $(lib-m)))
# Handle objects in subdirs
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# o if we encounter foo/ in $(obj-y), replace it by foo/built-in.o
# and add the directory to the list of dirs to descend into: $(subdir-y)
# o if we encounter foo/ in $(obj-m), remove it from $(obj-m)
# and add the directory to the list of dirs to descend into: $(subdir-m)
# Determine modorder.
# Unfortunately, we don't have information about ordering between -y
# and -m subdirs. Just put -y's first.
modorder := $(patsubst %/,%/modules.order, $(filter %/, $(obj-y)) $(obj-m:.o=.ko))
__subdir-y := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(obj-y)))
subdir-y += $(__subdir-y)
__subdir-m := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(obj-m)))
subdir-m += $(__subdir-m)
obj-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(obj-y))
obj-m := $(filter-out %/, $(obj-m))
# Subdirectories we need to descend into
subdir-ym := $(sort $(subdir-y) $(subdir-m))
# if $(foo-objs) exists, foo.o is a composite object
multi-used-y := $(sort $(foreach m,$(obj-y), $(if $(strip $($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y))), $(m))))
multi-used-m := $(sort $(foreach m,$(obj-m), $(if $(strip $($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y))), $(m))))
multi-used := $(multi-used-y) $(multi-used-m)
single-used-m := $(sort $(filter-out $(multi-used-m),$(obj-m)))
# Build list of the parts of our composite objects, our composite
# objects depend on those (obviously)
multi-objs-y := $(foreach m, $(multi-used-y), $($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y)))
multi-objs-m := $(foreach m, $(multi-used-m), $($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y)))
multi-objs := $(multi-objs-y) $(multi-objs-m)
# $(subdir-obj-y) is the list of objects in $(obj-y) which uses dir/ to
# tell kbuild to descend
subdir-obj-y := $(filter %/built-in.o, $(obj-y))
# $(obj-dirs) is a list of directories that contain object files
obj-dirs := $(dir $(multi-objs) $(obj-y))
# Replace multi-part objects by their individual parts, look at local dir only
real-objs-y := $(foreach m, $(filter-out $(subdir-obj-y), $(obj-y)), $(if $(strip $($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y))),$($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y)),$(m))) $(extra-y)
real-objs-m := $(foreach m, $(obj-m), $(if $(strip $($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y))),$($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y)),$(m)))
# Add subdir path
extra-y := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(extra-y))
always := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(always))
targets := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(targets))
modorder := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(modorder))
obj-y := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(obj-y))
obj-m := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(obj-m))
lib-y := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(lib-y))
subdir-obj-y := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(subdir-obj-y))
real-objs-y := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(real-objs-y))
real-objs-m := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(real-objs-m))
single-used-m := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(single-used-m))
multi-used-y := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(multi-used-y))
multi-used-m := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(multi-used-m))
multi-objs-y := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(multi-objs-y))
multi-objs-m := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(multi-objs-m))
subdir-ym := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(subdir-ym))
obj-dirs := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(obj-dirs))
# These flags are needed for modversions and compiling, so we define them here
# already
# $(modname_flags) #defines KBUILD_MODNAME as the name of the module it will
# end up in (or would, if it gets compiled in)
# Note: Files that end up in two or more modules are compiled without the
# KBUILD_MODNAME definition. The reason is that any made-up name would
# differ in different configs.
name-fix = $(subst $(comma),_,$(subst -,_,$1))
basename_flags = -D"KBUILD_BASENAME=KBUILD_STR($(call name-fix,$(basetarget)))"
modname_flags = $(if $(filter 1,$(words $(modname))),\
-D"KBUILD_MODNAME=KBUILD_STR($(call name-fix,$(modname)))")
orig_c_flags = $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(KBUILD_SUBDIR_CCFLAGS) \
$(ccflags-y) $(CFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
_c_flags = $(filter-out $(CFLAGS_REMOVE_$(basetarget).o), $(orig_c_flags))
_a_flags = $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) $(KBUILD_SUBDIR_ASFLAGS) \
$(asflags-y) $(AFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
_cpp_flags = $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(cppflags-y) $(CPPFLAGS_$(@F))
#
# Enable gcov profiling flags for a file, directory or for all files depending
# on variables GCOV_PROFILE_obj.o, GCOV_PROFILE and CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
# (in this order)
#
ifeq ($(CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL),y)
_c_flags += $(if $(patsubst n%,, \
$(GCOV_PROFILE_$(basetarget).o)$(GCOV_PROFILE)$(CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL)), \
$(CFLAGS_GCOV))
endif
# If building the kernel in a separate objtree expand all occurrences
# of -Idir to -I$(srctree)/dir except for absolute paths (starting with '/').
ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
__c_flags = $(_c_flags)
__a_flags = $(_a_flags)
__cpp_flags = $(_cpp_flags)
else
# -I$(obj) locates generated .h files
# $(call addtree,-I$(obj)) locates .h files in srctree, from generated .c files
# and locates generated .h files
# FIXME: Replace both with specific CFLAGS* statements in the makefiles
__c_flags = $(call addtree,-I$(obj)) $(call flags,_c_flags)
__a_flags = $(call flags,_a_flags)
__cpp_flags = $(call flags,_cpp_flags)
endif
c_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(LINUXINCLUDE) \
$(__c_flags) $(modkern_cflags) \
-D"KBUILD_STR(s)=\#s" $(basename_flags) $(modname_flags)
a_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(LINUXINCLUDE) \
$(__a_flags) $(modkern_aflags)
cpp_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(LINUXINCLUDE) \
$(__cpp_flags)
ld_flags = $(LDFLAGS) $(ldflags-y)
dtc_cpp_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile).pre.tmp -nostdinc \
-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts \
-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/include \
-I$(srctree)/include \
-I$(srctree)/drivers/of/testcase-data \
-undef -D__DTS__
# Finds the multi-part object the current object will be linked into
modname-multi = $(sort $(foreach m,$(multi-used),\
$(if $(filter $(subst $(obj)/,,$*.o), $($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y))),$(m:.o=))))
# Useful for describing the dependency of composite objects
# Usage:
# $(call multi_depend, multi_used_targets, suffix_to_remove, suffix_to_add)
define multi_depend
$(foreach m, $(notdir $1), \
$(eval $(obj)/$m: \
$(addprefix $(obj)/, $(foreach s, $3, $($(m:%$(strip $2)=%$(s)))))))
endef
ifdef REGENERATE_PARSERS
# GPERF
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
quiet_cmd_gperf = GPERF $@
cmd_gperf = gperf -t --output-file $@ -a -C -E -g -k 1,3,$$ -p -t $<
.PRECIOUS: $(src)/%.hash.c_shipped
$(src)/%.hash.c_shipped: $(src)/%.gperf
$(call cmd,gperf)
# LEX
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
LEX_PREFIX = $(if $(LEX_PREFIX_${baseprereq}),$(LEX_PREFIX_${baseprereq}),yy)
quiet_cmd_flex = LEX $@
cmd_flex = flex -o$@ -L -P $(LEX_PREFIX) $<
.PRECIOUS: $(src)/%.lex.c_shipped
$(src)/%.lex.c_shipped: $(src)/%.l
$(call cmd,flex)
# YACC
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
YACC_PREFIX = $(if $(YACC_PREFIX_${baseprereq}),$(YACC_PREFIX_${baseprereq}),yy)
quiet_cmd_bison = YACC $@
cmd_bison = bison -o$@ -t -l -p $(YACC_PREFIX) $<
.PRECIOUS: $(src)/%.tab.c_shipped
$(src)/%.tab.c_shipped: $(src)/%.y
$(call cmd,bison)
quiet_cmd_bison_h = YACC $@
cmd_bison_h = bison -o/dev/null --defines=$@ -t -l -p $(YACC_PREFIX) $<
.PRECIOUS: $(src)/%.tab.h_shipped
$(src)/%.tab.h_shipped: $(src)/%.y
$(call cmd,bison_h)
endif
# Shipped files
# ===========================================================================
quiet_cmd_shipped = SHIPPED $@
cmd_shipped = cat $< > $@
$(obj)/%: $(src)/%_shipped
$(call cmd,shipped)
# Commands useful for building a boot image
# ===========================================================================
#
# Use as following:
#
# target: source(s) FORCE
# $(if_changed,ld/objcopy/gzip)
#
# and add target to extra-y so that we know we have to
# read in the saved command line
# Linking
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
quiet_cmd_ld = LD $@
cmd_ld = $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(ldflags-y) $(LDFLAGS_$(@F)) \
$(filter-out FORCE,$^) -o $@
# Objcopy
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
quiet_cmd_objcopy = OBJCOPY $@
cmd_objcopy = $(OBJCOPY) $(OBJCOPYFLAGS) $(OBJCOPYFLAGS_$(@F)) $< $@
# Gzip
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
quiet_cmd_gzip = GZIP $@
cmd_gzip = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | gzip -n -f -9 > $@) || \
(rm -f $@ ; false)
# DTC
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Generate an assembly file to wrap the output of the device tree compiler
quiet_cmd_dt_S_dtb= DTB $@
cmd_dt_S_dtb= \
( \
echo '\#include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>'; \
echo '.section .dtb.init.rodata,"a"'; \
echo '.balign STRUCT_ALIGNMENT'; \
echo '.global __dtb_$(*F)_begin'; \
echo '__dtb_$(*F)_begin:'; \
echo '.incbin "$<" '; \
echo '__dtb_$(*F)_end:'; \
echo '.global __dtb_$(*F)_end'; \
echo '.balign STRUCT_ALIGNMENT'; \
) > $@
$(obj)/%.dtb.S: $(obj)/%.dtb
$(call cmd,dt_S_dtb)
quiet_cmd_dtc = DTC $@
cmd_dtc = $(CPP) $(dtc_cpp_flags) -x assembler-with-cpp -o $(dtc-tmp) $< ; \
$(objtree)/scripts/dtc/dtc -O dtb -o $@ -b 0 \
-i $(dir $<) $(DTC_FLAGS) \
-d $(depfile).dtc.tmp $(dtc-tmp) ; \
cat $(depfile).pre.tmp $(depfile).dtc.tmp > $(depfile)
$(obj)/%.dtb: $(src)/%.dts FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,dtc)
dtc-tmp = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).dts.tmp)
# Helper targets for Installing DTBs into the boot directory
quiet_cmd_dtb_install = INSTALL $<
cmd_dtb_install = cp $< $(2)
_dtbinst_pre_:
$(Q)if [ -d $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH).old ]; then rm -rf $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH).old; fi
$(Q)if [ -d $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH) ]; then mv $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH) $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH).old; fi
$(Q)mkdir -p $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)
%.dtb_dtbinst_: $(obj)/%.dtb _dtbinst_pre_
$(call cmd,dtb_install,$(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH))
# cat
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Concatentate multiple files together
quiet_cmd_cat = CAT $@
cmd_cat = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) > $@) || (rm -f $@; false)
# Bzip2
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Bzip2 and LZMA do not include size in file... so we have to fake that;
# append the size as a 32-bit littleendian number as gzip does.
size_append = printf $(shell \
dec_size=0; \
for F in $1; do \
fsize=$$(stat -c "%s" $$F); \
dec_size=$$(expr $$dec_size + $$fsize); \
done; \
printf "%08x\n" $$dec_size | \
sed 's/\(..\)/\1 /g' | { \
read ch0 ch1 ch2 ch3; \
for ch in $$ch3 $$ch2 $$ch1 $$ch0; do \
printf '%s%03o' '\\' $$((0x$$ch)); \
done; \
} \
)
quiet_cmd_bzip2 = BZIP2 $@
cmd_bzip2 = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | \
bzip2 -9 && $(call size_append, $(filter-out FORCE,$^))) > $@ || \
(rm -f $@ ; false)
# Lzma
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
quiet_cmd_lzma = LZMA $@
cmd_lzma = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | \
lzma -9 && $(call size_append, $(filter-out FORCE,$^))) > $@ || \
(rm -f $@ ; false)
quiet_cmd_lzo = LZO $@
cmd_lzo = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | \
lzop -9 && $(call size_append, $(filter-out FORCE,$^))) > $@ || \
(rm -f $@ ; false)
quiet_cmd_lz4 = LZ4 $@
cmd_lz4 = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | \
lz4c -l -c1 stdin stdout && $(call size_append, $(filter-out FORCE,$^))) > $@ || \
(rm -f $@ ; false)
# U-Boot mkimage
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
MKIMAGE := $(srctree)/scripts/mkuboot.sh
# SRCARCH just happens to match slightly more than ARCH (on sparc), so reduces
# the number of overrides in arch makefiles
UIMAGE_ARCH ?= $(SRCARCH)
UIMAGE_COMPRESSION ?= $(if $(2),$(2),none)
UIMAGE_OPTS-y ?=
UIMAGE_TYPE ?= kernel
UIMAGE_LOADADDR ?= arch_must_set_this
UIMAGE_ENTRYADDR ?= $(UIMAGE_LOADADDR)
UIMAGE_NAME ?= 'Linux-$(KERNELRELEASE)'
UIMAGE_IN ?= $<
UIMAGE_OUT ?= $@
quiet_cmd_uimage = UIMAGE $(UIMAGE_OUT)
cmd_uimage = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(MKIMAGE) -A $(UIMAGE_ARCH) -O linux \
-C $(UIMAGE_COMPRESSION) $(UIMAGE_OPTS-y) \
-T $(UIMAGE_TYPE) \
-a $(UIMAGE_LOADADDR) -e $(UIMAGE_ENTRYADDR) \
-n $(UIMAGE_NAME) -d $(UIMAGE_IN) $(UIMAGE_OUT)
# XZ
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Use xzkern to compress the kernel image and xzmisc to compress other things.
#
# xzkern uses a big LZMA2 dictionary since it doesn't increase memory usage
# of the kernel decompressor. A BCJ filter is used if it is available for
# the target architecture. xzkern also appends uncompressed size of the data
# using size_append. The .xz format has the size information available at
# the end of the file too, but it's in more complex format and it's good to
# avoid changing the part of the boot code that reads the uncompressed size.
# Note that the bytes added by size_append will make the xz tool think that
# the file is corrupt. This is expected.
#
# xzmisc doesn't use size_append, so it can be used to create normal .xz
# files. xzmisc uses smaller LZMA2 dictionary than xzkern, because a very
# big dictionary would increase the memory usage too much in the multi-call
# decompression mode. A BCJ filter isn't used either.
quiet_cmd_xzkern = XZKERN $@
cmd_xzkern = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | \
sh $(srctree)/scripts/xz_wrap.sh && \
$(call size_append, $(filter-out FORCE,$^))) > $@ || \
(rm -f $@ ; false)
quiet_cmd_xzmisc = XZMISC $@
cmd_xzmisc = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | \
xz --check=crc32 --lzma2=dict=1MiB) > $@ || \
(rm -f $@ ; false)

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@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
# ==========================================================================
# Generating modules.builtin
# ==========================================================================
src := $(obj)
PHONY := __modbuiltin
__modbuiltin:
-include include/config/auto.conf
# tristate.conf sets tristate variables to uppercase 'Y' or 'M'
# That way, we get the list of built-in modules in obj-Y
-include include/config/tristate.conf
include scripts/Kbuild.include
ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
# Create output directory if not already present
_dummy := $(shell [ -d $(obj) ] || mkdir -p $(obj))
endif
# The filename Kbuild has precedence over Makefile
kbuild-dir := $(if $(filter /%,$(src)),$(src),$(srctree)/$(src))
kbuild-file := $(if $(wildcard $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild),$(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild,$(kbuild-dir)/Makefile)
include $(kbuild-file)
include scripts/Makefile.lib
__subdir-Y := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(obj-Y)))
subdir-Y += $(__subdir-Y)
subdir-ym := $(sort $(subdir-y) $(subdir-Y) $(subdir-m))
subdir-ym := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(subdir-ym))
obj-Y := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(obj-Y))
modbuiltin-subdirs := $(patsubst %,%/modules.builtin, $(subdir-ym))
modbuiltin-mods := $(filter %.ko, $(obj-Y:.o=.ko))
modbuiltin-target := $(obj)/modules.builtin
__modbuiltin: $(modbuiltin-target) $(subdir-ym)
@:
$(modbuiltin-target): $(subdir-ym) FORCE
$(Q)(for m in $(modbuiltin-mods); do echo kernel/$$m; done; \
cat /dev/null $(modbuiltin-subdirs)) > $@
PHONY += FORCE
FORCE:
# Descending
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PHONY += $(subdir-ym)
$(subdir-ym):
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$@
# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
.PHONY: $(PHONY)

41
scripts/Makefile.modinst Normal file
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# ==========================================================================
# Installing modules
# ==========================================================================
PHONY := __modinst
__modinst:
include scripts/Kbuild.include
#
__modules := $(sort $(shell grep -h '\.ko$$' /dev/null $(wildcard $(MODVERDIR)/*.mod)))
modules := $(patsubst %.o,%.ko,$(wildcard $(__modules:.ko=.o)))
PHONY += $(modules)
__modinst: $(modules)
@:
# Don't stop modules_install if we can't sign external modules.
quiet_cmd_modules_install = INSTALL $@
cmd_modules_install = \
mkdir -p $(2) ; \
cp $@ $(2) ; \
$(mod_strip_cmd) $(2)/$(notdir $@) ; \
$(mod_sign_cmd) $(2)/$(notdir $@) $(patsubst %,|| true,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)) ; \
$(mod_compress_cmd) $(2)/$(notdir $@)
# Modules built outside the kernel source tree go into extra by default
INSTALL_MOD_DIR ?= extra
ext-mod-dir = $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR)$(subst $(patsubst %/,%,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)),,$(@D))
modinst_dir ?= $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(ext-mod-dir),kernel/$(@D))
$(modules):
$(call cmd,modules_install,$(MODLIB)/$(modinst_dir))
# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
.PHONY: $(PHONY)

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# ===========================================================================
# Module versions
# ===========================================================================
#
# Stage one of module building created the following:
# a) The individual .o files used for the module
# b) A <module>.o file which is the .o files above linked together
# c) A <module>.mod file in $(MODVERDIR)/, listing the name of the
# the preliminary <module>.o file, plus all .o files
# Stage 2 is handled by this file and does the following
# 1) Find all modules from the files listed in $(MODVERDIR)/
# 2) modpost is then used to
# 3) create one <module>.mod.c file pr. module
# 4) create one Module.symvers file with CRC for all exported symbols
# 5) compile all <module>.mod.c files
# 6) final link of the module to a <module.ko> file
# Step 3 is used to place certain information in the module's ELF
# section, including information such as:
# Version magic (see include/linux/vermagic.h for full details)
# - Kernel release
# - SMP is CONFIG_SMP
# - PREEMPT is CONFIG_PREEMPT
# - GCC Version
# Module info
# - Module version (MODULE_VERSION)
# - Module alias'es (MODULE_ALIAS)
# - Module license (MODULE_LICENSE)
# - See include/linux/module.h for more details
# Step 4 is solely used to allow module versioning in external modules,
# where the CRC of each module is retrieved from the Module.symvers file.
# KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN can be set to avoid error out in case of undefined
# symbols in the final module linking stage
# KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL can be set to skip the final link of modules.
# This is solely useful to speed up test compiles
PHONY := _modpost
_modpost: __modpost
include include/config/auto.conf
include scripts/Kbuild.include
# When building external modules load the Kbuild file to retrieve EXTRA_SYMBOLS info
ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
# set src + obj - they may be used when building the .mod.c file
obj := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
src := $(obj)
# Include the module's Makefile to find KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS
include $(if $(wildcard $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Kbuild), \
$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Kbuild, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Makefile)
endif
include scripts/Makefile.lib
kernelsymfile := $(objtree)/Module.symvers
modulesymfile := $(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/Module.symvers
# Step 1), find all modules listed in $(MODVERDIR)/
MODLISTCMD := find $(MODVERDIR) -name '*.mod' | xargs -r grep -h '\.ko$$' | sort -u
__modules := $(shell $(MODLISTCMD))
modules := $(patsubst %.o,%.ko, $(wildcard $(__modules:.ko=.o)))
# Stop after building .o files if NOFINAL is set. Makes compile tests quicker
_modpost: $(if $(KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL), $(modules:.ko:.o),$(modules))
# Step 2), invoke modpost
# Includes step 3,4
modpost = scripts/mod/modpost \
$(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),-m) \
$(if $(CONFIG_MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL),-a,) \
$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),-i,-o) $(kernelsymfile) \
$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),-I $(modulesymfile)) \
$(if $(KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS), $(patsubst %, -e %,$(KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS))) \
$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),-o $(modulesymfile)) \
$(if $(CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH),,-S) \
$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN),-w)
MODPOST_OPT=$(subst -i,-n,$(filter -i,$(MAKEFLAGS)))
# We can go over command line length here, so be careful.
quiet_cmd_modpost = MODPOST $(words $(filter-out vmlinux FORCE, $^)) modules
cmd_modpost = $(MODLISTCMD) | sed 's/\.ko$$/.o/' | $(modpost) $(MODPOST_OPT) -s -T -
PHONY += __modpost
__modpost: $(modules:.ko=.o) FORCE
$(call cmd,modpost) $(wildcard vmlinux)
quiet_cmd_kernel-mod = MODPOST $@
cmd_kernel-mod = $(modpost) $@
vmlinux.o: FORCE
$(call cmd,kernel-mod)
# Declare generated files as targets for modpost
$(symverfile): __modpost ;
$(modules:.ko=.mod.c): __modpost ;
# Step 5), compile all *.mod.c files
# modname is set to make c_flags define KBUILD_MODNAME
modname = $(notdir $(@:.mod.o=))
quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC $@
cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE) $(CFLAGS_MODULE) \
-c -o $@ $<
$(modules:.ko=.mod.o): %.mod.o: %.mod.c FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,cc_o_c)
targets += $(modules:.ko=.mod.o)
# Step 6), final link of the modules
quiet_cmd_ld_ko_o = LD [M] $@
cmd_ld_ko_o = $(LD) -r $(LDFLAGS) \
$(KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE) $(LDFLAGS_MODULE) \
-o $@ $(filter-out FORCE,$^)
$(modules): %.ko :%.o %.mod.o FORCE
$(call if_changed,ld_ko_o)
targets += $(modules)
# Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PHONY += FORCE
FORCE:
# Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we
# may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an
# optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not
# exist, we will rebuild anyway in that case.
targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
cmd_files := $(wildcard $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
include $(cmd_files)
endif
# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
.PHONY: $(PHONY)

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# ==========================================================================
# Signing modules
# ==========================================================================
PHONY := __modsign
__modsign:
include scripts/Kbuild.include
__modules := $(sort $(shell grep -h '\.ko$$' /dev/null $(wildcard $(MODVERDIR)/*.mod)))
modules := $(patsubst %.o,%.ko,$(wildcard $(__modules:.ko=.o)))
PHONY += $(modules)
__modsign: $(modules)
@:
quiet_cmd_sign_ko = SIGN [M] $(2)/$(notdir $@)
cmd_sign_ko = $(mod_sign_cmd) $(2)/$(notdir $@)
# Modules built outside the kernel source tree go into extra by default
INSTALL_MOD_DIR ?= extra
ext-mod-dir = $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR)$(subst $(patsubst %/,%,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)),,$(@D))
modinst_dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(ext-mod-dir),kernel/$(@D))
$(modules):
$(call cmd,sign_ko,$(MODLIB)/$(modinst_dir))
# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
.PHONY: $(PHONY)

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###
# Makefile.basic lists the most basic programs used during the build process.
# The programs listed herein are what are needed to do the basic stuff,
# such as fix file dependencies.
# This initial step is needed to avoid files to be recompiled
# when kernel configuration changes (which is what happens when
# .config is included by main Makefile.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# fixdep: Used to generate dependency information during build process
hostprogs-y := fixdep
hostprogs-$(CONFIG_BUILD_BIN2C) += bin2c
always := $(hostprogs-y)
# fixdep is needed to compile other host programs
$(addprefix $(obj)/,$(filter-out fixdep,$(always))): $(obj)/fixdep

35
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/*
* Unloved program to convert a binary on stdin to a C include on stdout
*
* Jan 1999 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
*
* This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
* of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int ch, total = 0;
if (argc > 1)
printf("const char %s[] %s=\n",
argv[1], argc > 2 ? argv[2] : "");
do {
printf("\t\"");
while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF) {
total++;
printf("\\x%02x", ch);
if (total % 16 == 0)
break;
}
printf("\"\n");
} while (ch != EOF);
if (argc > 1)
printf("\t;\n\nconst int %s_size = %d;\n", argv[1], total);
return 0;
}

462
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/*
* "Optimize" a list of dependencies as spit out by gcc -MD
* for the kernel build
* ===========================================================================
*
* Author Kai Germaschewski
* Copyright 2002 by Kai Germaschewski <kai.germaschewski@gmx.de>
*
* This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
* of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
*
*
* Introduction:
*
* gcc produces a very nice and correct list of dependencies which
* tells make when to remake a file.
*
* To use this list as-is however has the drawback that virtually
* every file in the kernel includes autoconf.h.
*
* If the user re-runs make *config, autoconf.h will be
* regenerated. make notices that and will rebuild every file which
* includes autoconf.h, i.e. basically all files. This is extremely
* annoying if the user just changed CONFIG_HIS_DRIVER from n to m.
*
* So we play the same trick that "mkdep" played before. We replace
* the dependency on autoconf.h by a dependency on every config
* option which is mentioned in any of the listed prequisites.
*
* kconfig populates a tree in include/config/ with an empty file
* for each config symbol and when the configuration is updated
* the files representing changed config options are touched
* which then let make pick up the changes and the files that use
* the config symbols are rebuilt.
*
* So if the user changes his CONFIG_HIS_DRIVER option, only the objects
* which depend on "include/linux/config/his/driver.h" will be rebuilt,
* so most likely only his driver ;-)
*
* The idea above dates, by the way, back to Michael E Chastain, AFAIK.
*
* So to get dependencies right, there are two issues:
* o if any of the files the compiler read changed, we need to rebuild
* o if the command line given to the compile the file changed, we
* better rebuild as well.
*
* The former is handled by using the -MD output, the later by saving
* the command line used to compile the old object and comparing it
* to the one we would now use.
*
* Again, also this idea is pretty old and has been discussed on
* kbuild-devel a long time ago. I don't have a sensibly working
* internet connection right now, so I rather don't mention names
* without double checking.
*
* This code here has been based partially based on mkdep.c, which
* says the following about its history:
*
* Copyright abandoned, Michael Chastain, <mailto:mec@shout.net>.
* This is a C version of syncdep.pl by Werner Almesberger.
*
*
* It is invoked as
*
* fixdep <depfile> <target> <cmdline>
*
* and will read the dependency file <depfile>
*
* The transformed dependency snipped is written to stdout.
*
* It first generates a line
*
* cmd_<target> = <cmdline>
*
* and then basically copies the .<target>.d file to stdout, in the
* process filtering out the dependency on autoconf.h and adding
* dependencies on include/config/my/option.h for every
* CONFIG_MY_OPTION encountered in any of the prequisites.
*
* It will also filter out all the dependencies on *.ver. We need
* to make sure that the generated version checksum are globally up
* to date before even starting the recursive build, so it's too late
* at this point anyway.
*
* The algorithm to grep for "CONFIG_..." is bit unusual, but should
* be fast ;-) We don't even try to really parse the header files, but
* merely grep, i.e. if CONFIG_FOO is mentioned in a comment, it will
* be picked up as well. It's not a problem with respect to
* correctness, since that can only give too many dependencies, thus
* we cannot miss a rebuild. Since people tend to not mention totally
* unrelated CONFIG_ options all over the place, it's not an
* efficiency problem either.
*
* (Note: it'd be easy to port over the complete mkdep state machine,
* but I don't think the added complexity is worth it)
*/
/*
* Note 2: if somebody writes HELLO_CONFIG_BOOM in a file, it will depend onto
* CONFIG_BOOM. This could seem a bug (not too hard to fix), but please do not
* fix it! Some UserModeLinux files (look at arch/um/) call CONFIG_BOOM as
* UML_CONFIG_BOOM, to avoid conflicts with /usr/include/linux/autoconf.h,
* through arch/um/include/uml-config.h; this fixdep "bug" makes sure that
* those files will have correct dependencies.
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#define INT_CONF ntohl(0x434f4e46)
#define INT_ONFI ntohl(0x4f4e4649)
#define INT_NFIG ntohl(0x4e464947)
#define INT_FIG_ ntohl(0x4649475f)
char *target;
char *depfile;
char *cmdline;
static void usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: fixdep <depfile> <target> <cmdline>\n");
exit(1);
}
/*
* Print out the commandline prefixed with cmd_<target filename> :=
*/
static void print_cmdline(void)
{
printf("cmd_%s := %s\n\n", target, cmdline);
}
struct item {
struct item *next;
unsigned int len;
unsigned int hash;
char name[0];
};
#define HASHSZ 256
static struct item *hashtab[HASHSZ];
static unsigned int strhash(const char *str, unsigned int sz)
{
/* fnv32 hash */
unsigned int i, hash = 2166136261U;
for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
hash = (hash ^ str[i]) * 0x01000193;
return hash;
}
/*
* Lookup a value in the configuration string.
*/
static int is_defined_config(const char *name, int len, unsigned int hash)
{
struct item *aux;
for (aux = hashtab[hash % HASHSZ]; aux; aux = aux->next) {
if (aux->hash == hash && aux->len == len &&
memcmp(aux->name, name, len) == 0)
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Add a new value to the configuration string.
*/
static void define_config(const char *name, int len, unsigned int hash)
{
struct item *aux = malloc(sizeof(*aux) + len);
if (!aux) {
perror("fixdep:malloc");
exit(1);
}
memcpy(aux->name, name, len);
aux->len = len;
aux->hash = hash;
aux->next = hashtab[hash % HASHSZ];
hashtab[hash % HASHSZ] = aux;
}
/*
* Clear the set of configuration strings.
*/
static void clear_config(void)
{
struct item *aux, *next;
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < HASHSZ; i++) {
for (aux = hashtab[i]; aux; aux = next) {
next = aux->next;
free(aux);
}
hashtab[i] = NULL;
}
}
/*
* Record the use of a CONFIG_* word.
*/
static void use_config(const char *m, int slen)
{
unsigned int hash = strhash(m, slen);
int c, i;
if (is_defined_config(m, slen, hash))
return;
define_config(m, slen, hash);
printf(" $(wildcard include/config/");
for (i = 0; i < slen; i++) {
c = m[i];
if (c == '_')
c = '/';
else
c = tolower(c);
putchar(c);
}
printf(".h) \\\n");
}
static void parse_config_file(const char *map, size_t len)
{
const int *end = (const int *) (map + len);
/* start at +1, so that p can never be < map */
const int *m = (const int *) map + 1;
const char *p, *q;
for (; m < end; m++) {
if (*m == INT_CONF) { p = (char *) m ; goto conf; }
if (*m == INT_ONFI) { p = (char *) m-1; goto conf; }
if (*m == INT_NFIG) { p = (char *) m-2; goto conf; }
if (*m == INT_FIG_) { p = (char *) m-3; goto conf; }
continue;
conf:
if (p > map + len - 7)
continue;
if (memcmp(p, "CONFIG_", 7))
continue;
for (q = p + 7; q < map + len; q++) {
if (!(isalnum(*q) || *q == '_'))
goto found;
}
continue;
found:
if (!memcmp(q - 7, "_MODULE", 7))
q -= 7;
if( (q-p-7) < 0 )
continue;
use_config(p+7, q-p-7);
}
}
/* test is s ends in sub */
static int strrcmp(char *s, char *sub)
{
int slen = strlen(s);
int sublen = strlen(sub);
if (sublen > slen)
return 1;
return memcmp(s + slen - sublen, sub, sublen);
}
static void do_config_file(const char *filename)
{
struct stat st;
int fd;
void *map;
fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "fixdep: error opening config file: ");
perror(filename);
exit(2);
}
fstat(fd, &st);
if (st.st_size == 0) {
close(fd);
return;
}
map = mmap(NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
if ((long) map == -1) {
perror("fixdep: mmap");
close(fd);
return;
}
parse_config_file(map, st.st_size);
munmap(map, st.st_size);
close(fd);
}
/*
* Important: The below generated source_foo.o and deps_foo.o variable
* assignments are parsed not only by make, but also by the rather simple
* parser in scripts/mod/sumversion.c.
*/
static void parse_dep_file(void *map, size_t len)
{
char *m = map;
char *end = m + len;
char *p;
char s[PATH_MAX];
int is_target;
int saw_any_target = 0;
int is_first_dep = 0;
clear_config();
while (m < end) {
/* Skip any "white space" */
while (m < end && (*m == ' ' || *m == '\\' || *m == '\n'))
m++;
/* Find next "white space" */
p = m;
while (p < end && *p != ' ' && *p != '\\' && *p != '\n')
p++;
/* Is the token we found a target name? */
is_target = (*(p-1) == ':');
/* Don't write any target names into the dependency file */
if (is_target) {
/* The /next/ file is the first dependency */
is_first_dep = 1;
} else {
/* Save this token/filename */
memcpy(s, m, p-m);
s[p - m] = 0;
/* Ignore certain dependencies */
if (strrcmp(s, "include/generated/autoconf.h") &&
strrcmp(s, "arch/um/include/uml-config.h") &&
strrcmp(s, "include/linux/kconfig.h") &&
strrcmp(s, ".ver")) {
/*
* Do not list the source file as dependency,
* so that kbuild is not confused if a .c file
* is rewritten into .S or vice versa. Storing
* it in source_* is needed for modpost to
* compute srcversions.
*/
if (is_first_dep) {
/*
* If processing the concatenation of
* multiple dependency files, only
* process the first target name, which
* will be the original source name,
* and ignore any other target names,
* which will be intermediate temporary
* files.
*/
if (!saw_any_target) {
saw_any_target = 1;
printf("source_%s := %s\n\n",
target, s);
printf("deps_%s := \\\n",
target);
}
is_first_dep = 0;
} else
printf(" %s \\\n", s);
do_config_file(s);
}
}
/*
* Start searching for next token immediately after the first
* "whitespace" character that follows this token.
*/
m = p + 1;
}
if (!saw_any_target) {
fprintf(stderr, "fixdep: parse error; no targets found\n");
exit(1);
}
printf("\n%s: $(deps_%s)\n\n", target, target);
printf("$(deps_%s):\n", target);
}
static void print_deps(void)
{
struct stat st;
int fd;
void *map;
fd = open(depfile, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "fixdep: error opening depfile: ");
perror(depfile);
exit(2);
}
if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "fixdep: error fstat'ing depfile: ");
perror(depfile);
exit(2);
}
if (st.st_size == 0) {
fprintf(stderr,"fixdep: %s is empty\n",depfile);
close(fd);
return;
}
map = mmap(NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
if ((long) map == -1) {
perror("fixdep: mmap");
close(fd);
return;
}
parse_dep_file(map, st.st_size);
munmap(map, st.st_size);
close(fd);
}
static void traps(void)
{
static char test[] __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(int)))) = "CONF";
int *p = (int *)test;
if (*p != INT_CONF) {
fprintf(stderr, "fixdep: sizeof(int) != 4 or wrong endianness? %#x\n",
*p);
exit(2);
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
traps();
if (argc != 4)
usage();
depfile = argv[1];
target = argv[2];
cmdline = argv[3];
print_cmdline();
print_deps();
return 0;
}

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#!/usr/bin/python
#
# Copyright 2004 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
#
# inspired by perl Bloat-O-Meter (c) 1997 by Andi Kleen
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
# of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
import sys, os, re
if len(sys.argv) != 3:
sys.stderr.write("usage: %s file1 file2\n" % sys.argv[0])
sys.exit(-1)
def getsizes(file):
sym = {}
for l in os.popen("nm --size-sort " + file).readlines():
size, type, name = l[:-1].split()
if type in "tTdDbBrR":
# strip generated symbols
if name.startswith("__mod_"): continue
if name.startswith("SyS_"): continue
if name.startswith("compat_SyS_"): continue
if name == "linux_banner": continue
# statics and some other optimizations adds random .NUMBER
name = re.sub(r'\.[0-9]+', '', name)
sym[name] = sym.get(name, 0) + int(size, 16)
return sym
old = getsizes(sys.argv[1])
new = getsizes(sys.argv[2])
grow, shrink, add, remove, up, down = 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
delta, common = [], {}
for a in old:
if a in new:
common[a] = 1
for name in old:
if name not in common:
remove += 1
down += old[name]
delta.append((-old[name], name))
for name in new:
if name not in common:
add += 1
up += new[name]
delta.append((new[name], name))
for name in common:
d = new.get(name, 0) - old.get(name, 0)
if d>0: grow, up = grow+1, up+d
if d<0: shrink, down = shrink+1, down-d
delta.append((d, name))
delta.sort()
delta.reverse()
print "add/remove: %s/%s grow/shrink: %s/%s up/down: %s/%s (%s)" % \
(add, remove, grow, shrink, up, -down, up-down)
print "%-40s %7s %7s %+7s" % ("function", "old", "new", "delta")
for d, n in delta:
if d: print "%-40s %7s %7s %+7d" % (n, old.get(n,"-"), new.get(n,"-"), d)

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#!/usr/bin/perl
# Copyright 2008, Intel Corporation
#
# This file is part of the Linux kernel
#
# This program file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
# Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
# for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program in a file named COPYING; if not, write to the
# Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
# Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
#
# Authors:
# Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
#
# This script turns a dmesg output into a SVG graphic that shows which
# functions take how much time. You can view SVG graphics with various
# programs, including Inkscape, The Gimp and Firefox.
#
#
# For this script to work, the kernel needs to be compiled with the
# CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME configuration option enabled, and with
# "initcall_debug" passed on the kernel command line.
#
# usage:
# dmesg | perl scripts/bootgraph.pl > output.svg
#
use strict;
use Getopt::Long;
my $header = 0;
sub help {
my $text = << "EOM";
Usage:
1) dmesg | perl scripts/bootgraph.pl [OPTION] > output.svg
2) perl scripts/bootgraph.pl -h
Options:
-header Insert kernel version and date
EOM
my $std=shift;
if ($std == 1) {
print STDERR $text;
} else {
print $text;
}
exit;
}
GetOptions(
'h|help' =>\&help,
'header' =>\$header
);
my %start;
my %end;
my %type;
my $done = 0;
my $maxtime = 0;
my $firsttime = 99999;
my $count = 0;
my %pids;
my %pidctr;
my $headerstep = 20;
my $xheader = 15;
my $yheader = 25;
my $cyheader = 0;
while (<>) {
my $line = $_;
if ($line =~ /([0-9\.]+)\] calling ([a-zA-Z0-9\_\.]+)\+/) {
my $func = $2;
if ($done == 0) {
$start{$func} = $1;
$type{$func} = 0;
if ($1 < $firsttime) {
$firsttime = $1;
}
}
if ($line =~ /\@ ([0-9]+)/) {
$pids{$func} = $1;
}
$count = $count + 1;
}
if ($line =~ /([0-9\.]+)\] async_waiting @ ([0-9]+)/) {
my $pid = $2;
my $func;
if (!defined($pidctr{$pid})) {
$func = "wait_" . $pid . "_1";
$pidctr{$pid} = 1;
} else {
$pidctr{$pid} = $pidctr{$pid} + 1;
$func = "wait_" . $pid . "_" . $pidctr{$pid};
}
if ($done == 0) {
$start{$func} = $1;
$type{$func} = 1;
if ($1 < $firsttime) {
$firsttime = $1;
}
}
$pids{$func} = $pid;
$count = $count + 1;
}
if ($line =~ /([0-9\.]+)\] initcall ([a-zA-Z0-9\_\.]+)\+.*returned/) {
if ($done == 0) {
$end{$2} = $1;
$maxtime = $1;
}
}
if ($line =~ /([0-9\.]+)\] async_continuing @ ([0-9]+)/) {
my $pid = $2;
my $func = "wait_" . $pid . "_" . $pidctr{$pid};
$end{$func} = $1;
$maxtime = $1;
}
if ($line =~ /Write protecting the/) {
$done = 1;
}
if ($line =~ /Freeing unused kernel memory/) {
$done = 1;
}
}
if ($count == 0) {
print STDERR <<END;
No data found in the dmesg. Make sure that 'printk.time=1' and
'initcall_debug' are passed on the kernel command line.
END
help(1);
exit 1;
}
print "<?xml version=\"1.0\" standalone=\"no\"?> \n";
print "<svg width=\"2000\" height=\"100%\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\">\n";
if ($header) {
my $version = `uname -a`;
my $date = `date`;
print "<text transform=\"translate($xheader,$yheader)\">Kernel version: $version</text>\n";
$cyheader = $yheader+$headerstep;
print "<text transform=\"translate($xheader,$cyheader)\">Date: $date</text>\n";
}
my @styles;
$styles[0] = "fill:rgb(0,0,255);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
$styles[1] = "fill:rgb(0,255,0);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
$styles[2] = "fill:rgb(255,0,20);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
$styles[3] = "fill:rgb(255,255,20);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
$styles[4] = "fill:rgb(255,0,255);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
$styles[5] = "fill:rgb(0,255,255);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
$styles[6] = "fill:rgb(0,128,255);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
$styles[7] = "fill:rgb(0,255,128);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
$styles[8] = "fill:rgb(255,0,128);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
$styles[9] = "fill:rgb(255,255,128);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
$styles[10] = "fill:rgb(255,128,255);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
$styles[11] = "fill:rgb(128,255,255);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
my $style_wait = "fill:rgb(128,128,128);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:0;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
my $mult = 1950.0 / ($maxtime - $firsttime);
my $threshold2 = ($maxtime - $firsttime) / 120.0;
my $threshold = $threshold2/10;
my $stylecounter = 0;
my %rows;
my $rowscount = 1;
my @initcalls = sort { $start{$a} <=> $start{$b} } keys(%start);
foreach my $key (@initcalls) {
my $duration = $end{$key} - $start{$key};
if ($duration >= $threshold) {
my ($s, $s2, $s3, $e, $w, $y, $y2, $style);
my $pid = $pids{$key};
if (!defined($rows{$pid})) {
$rows{$pid} = $rowscount;
$rowscount = $rowscount + 1;
}
$s = ($start{$key} - $firsttime) * $mult;
$s2 = $s + 6;
$s3 = $s + 1;
$e = ($end{$key} - $firsttime) * $mult;
$w = $e - $s;
$y = $rows{$pid} * 150;
$y2 = $y + 4;
$style = $styles[$stylecounter];
$stylecounter = $stylecounter + 1;
if ($stylecounter > 11) {
$stylecounter = 0;
};
if ($type{$key} == 1) {
$y = $y + 15;
print "<rect x=\"$s\" width=\"$w\" y=\"$y\" height=\"115\" style=\"$style_wait\"/>\n";
} else {
print "<rect x=\"$s\" width=\"$w\" y=\"$y\" height=\"145\" style=\"$style\"/>\n";
if ($duration >= $threshold2) {
print "<text transform=\"translate($s2,$y2) rotate(90)\">$key</text>\n";
} else {
print "<text transform=\"translate($s3,$y2) rotate(90)\" font-size=\"3pt\">$key</text>\n";
}
}
}
}
# print the time line on top
my $time = $firsttime;
my $step = ($maxtime - $firsttime) / 15;
while ($time < $maxtime) {
my $s3 = ($time - $firsttime) * $mult;
my $tm = int($time * 100) / 100.0;
print "<text transform=\"translate($s3,89) rotate(90)\">$tm</text>\n";
$time = $time + $step;
}
print "</svg>\n";

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scripts/checkincludes.pl Executable file
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#!/usr/bin/perl
#
# checkincludes: find/remove files included more than once
#
# Copyright abandoned, 2000, Niels Kristian Bech Jensen <nkbj@image.dk>.
# Copyright 2009 Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@gmail.com>
#
# This script checks for duplicate includes. It also has support
# to remove them in place. Note that this will not take into
# consideration macros so you should run this only if you know
# you do have real dups and do not have them under #ifdef's. You
# could also just review the results.
use strict;
sub usage {
print "Usage: checkincludes.pl [-r]\n";
print "By default we just warn of duplicates\n";
print "To remove duplicated includes in place use -r\n";
exit 1;
}
my $remove = 0;
if ($#ARGV < 0) {
usage();
}
if ($#ARGV >= 1) {
if ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-/) {
if ($ARGV[0] eq "-r") {
$remove = 1;
shift;
} else {
usage();
}
}
}
foreach my $file (@ARGV) {
open(my $f, '<', $file)
or die "Cannot open $file: $!.\n";
my %includedfiles = ();
my @file_lines = ();
while (<$f>) {
if (m/^\s*#\s*include\s*[<"](\S*)[>"]/o) {
++$includedfiles{$1};
}
push(@file_lines, $_);
}
close($f);
if (!$remove) {
foreach my $filename (keys %includedfiles) {
if ($includedfiles{$filename} > 1) {
print "$file: $filename is included more than once.\n";
}
}
next;
}
open($f, '>', $file)
or die("Cannot write to $file: $!");
my $dups = 0;
foreach (@file_lines) {
if (m/^\s*#\s*include\s*[<"](\S*)[>"]/o) {
foreach my $filename (keys %includedfiles) {
if ($1 eq $filename) {
if ($includedfiles{$filename} > 1) {
$includedfiles{$filename}--;
$dups++;
} else {
print {$f} $_;
}
}
}
} else {
print {$f} $_;
}
}
if ($dups > 0) {
print "$file: removed $dups duplicate includes\n";
}
close($f);
}

59
scripts/checkkconfigsymbols.sh Executable file
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#!/bin/sh
# Find Kconfig variables used in source code but never defined in Kconfig
# Copyright (C) 2007, Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
# Tested with dash.
paths="$@"
[ -z "$paths" ] && paths=.
# Doing this once at the beginning saves a lot of time, on a cache-hot tree.
Kconfigs="`find . -name 'Kconfig' -o -name 'Kconfig*[^~]'`"
printf "File list \tundefined symbol used\n"
find $paths -name '*.[chS]' -o -name 'Makefile' -o -name 'Makefile*[^~]'| while read i
do
# Output the bare Kconfig variable and the filename; the _MODULE part at
# the end is not removed here (would need perl an not-hungry regexp for that).
sed -ne 's!^.*\<\(UML_\)\?CONFIG_\([0-9A-Za-z_]\+\).*!\2 '$i'!p' < $i
done | \
# Smart "sort|uniq" implemented in awk and tuned to collect the names of all
# files which use a given symbol
awk '{map[$1, count[$1]++] = $2; }
END {
for (combIdx in map) {
split(combIdx, separate, SUBSEP);
# The value may have been removed.
if (! ( (separate[1], separate[2]) in map ) )
continue;
symb=separate[1];
printf "%s ", symb;
#Use gawk extension to delete the names vector
delete names;
#Portably delete the names vector
#split("", names);
for (i=0; i < count[symb]; i++) {
names[map[symb, i]] = 1;
# Unfortunately, we may still encounter symb, i in the
# outside iteration.
delete map[symb, i];
}
i=0;
for (name in names) {
if (i > 0)
printf ", %s", name;
else
printf "%s", name;
i++;
}
printf "\n";
}
}' |
while read symb files; do
# Remove the _MODULE suffix when checking the variable name. This should
# be done only on tristate symbols, actually, but Kconfig parsing is
# beyond the purpose of this script.
symb_bare=`echo $symb | sed -e 's/_MODULE//'`
if ! grep -q "\<$symb_bare\>" $Kconfigs; then
printf "$files: \t$symb\n"
fi
done|sort

5250
scripts/checkpatch.pl Executable file

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load diff

176
scripts/checkstack.pl Executable file
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#!/usr/bin/perl
# Check the stack usage of functions
#
# Copyright Joern Engel <joern@lazybastard.org>
# Inspired by Linus Torvalds
# Original idea maybe from Keith Owens
# s390 port and big speedup by Arnd Bergmann <arnd@bergmann-dalldorf.de>
# Mips port by Juan Quintela <quintela@mandrakesoft.com>
# IA64 port via Andreas Dilger
# Arm port by Holger Schurig
# sh64 port by Paul Mundt
# Random bits by Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
# M68k port by Geert Uytterhoeven and Andreas Schwab
# AVR32 port by Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)
# AArch64, PARISC ports by Kyle McMartin
# sparc port by Martin Habets <errandir_news@mph.eclipse.co.uk>
#
# Usage:
# objdump -d vmlinux | scripts/checkstack.pl [arch]
#
# TODO : Port to all architectures (one regex per arch)
use strict;
# check for arch
#
# $re is used for two matches:
# $& (whole re) matches the complete objdump line with the stack growth
# $1 (first bracket) matches the size of the stack growth
#
# $dre is similar, but for dynamic stack redutions:
# $& (whole re) matches the complete objdump line with the stack growth
# $1 (first bracket) matches the dynamic amount of the stack growth
#
# use anything else and feel the pain ;)
my (@stack, $re, $dre, $x, $xs, $funcre);
{
my $arch = shift;
if ($arch eq "") {
$arch = `uname -m`;
chomp($arch);
}
$x = "[0-9a-f]"; # hex character
$xs = "[0-9a-f ]"; # hex character or space
$funcre = qr/^$x* <(.*)>:$/;
if ($arch eq 'aarch64') {
#ffffffc0006325cc: a9bb7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp,#-80]!
$re = qr/^.*stp.*sp,\#-([0-9]{1,8})\]\!/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'arm') {
#c0008ffc: e24dd064 sub sp, sp, #100 ; 0x64
$re = qr/.*sub.*sp, sp, #(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'avr32') {
#8000008a: 20 1d sub sp,4
#80000ca8: fa cd 05 b0 sub sp,sp,1456
$re = qr/^.*sub.*sp.*,([0-9]{1,8})/o;
} elsif ($arch =~ /^x86(_64)?$/ || $arch =~ /^i[3456]86$/) {
#c0105234: 81 ec ac 05 00 00 sub $0x5ac,%esp
# or
# 2f60: 48 81 ec e8 05 00 00 sub $0x5e8,%rsp
$re = qr/^.*[as][du][db] \$(0x$x{1,8}),\%(e|r)sp$/o;
$dre = qr/^.*[as][du][db] (%.*),\%(e|r)sp$/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'ia64') {
#e0000000044011fc: 01 0f fc 8c adds r12=-384,r12
$re = qr/.*adds.*r12=-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2}),r12/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'm68k') {
# 2b6c: 4e56 fb70 linkw %fp,#-1168
# 1df770: defc ffe4 addaw #-28,%sp
$re = qr/.*(?:linkw %fp,|addaw )#-([0-9]{1,4})(?:,%sp)?$/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'metag') {
#400026fc: 40 00 00 82 ADD A0StP,A0StP,#0x8
$re = qr/.*ADD.*A0StP,A0StP,\#(0x$x{1,8})/o;
$funcre = qr/^$x* <[^\$](.*)>:$/;
} elsif ($arch eq 'mips64') {
#8800402c: 67bdfff0 daddiu sp,sp,-16
$re = qr/.*daddiu.*sp,sp,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'mips') {
#88003254: 27bdffe0 addiu sp,sp,-32
$re = qr/.*addiu.*sp,sp,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'parisc' || $arch eq 'parisc64') {
$re = qr/.*ldo ($x{1,8})\(sp\),sp/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'ppc') {
#c00029f4: 94 21 ff 30 stwu r1,-208(r1)
$re = qr/.*stwu.*r1,-($x{1,8})\(r1\)/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'ppc64') {
#XXX
$re = qr/.*stdu.*r1,-($x{1,8})\(r1\)/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'powerpc') {
$re = qr/.*st[dw]u.*r1,-($x{1,8})\(r1\)/o;
} elsif ($arch =~ /^s390x?$/) {
# 11160: a7 fb ff 60 aghi %r15,-160
# or
# 100092: e3 f0 ff c8 ff 71 lay %r15,-56(%r15)
$re = qr/.*(?:lay|ag?hi).*\%r15,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})
(?:\(\%r15\))?$/ox;
} elsif ($arch =~ /^sh64$/) {
#XXX: we only check for the immediate case presently,
# though we will want to check for the movi/sub
# pair for larger users. -- PFM.
#a00048e0: d4fc40f0 addi.l r15,-240,r15
$re = qr/.*addi\.l.*r15,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2}),r15/o;
} elsif ($arch =~ /^blackfin$/) {
# 0: 00 e8 38 01 LINK 0x4e0;
$re = qr/.*[[:space:]]LINK[[:space:]]*(0x$x{1,8})/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'sparc' || $arch eq 'sparc64') {
# f0019d10: 9d e3 bf 90 save %sp, -112, %sp
$re = qr/.*save.*%sp, -(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2}), %sp/o;
} else {
print("wrong or unknown architecture \"$arch\"\n");
exit
}
}
#
# main()
#
my ($func, $file, $lastslash);
while (my $line = <STDIN>) {
if ($line =~ m/$funcre/) {
$func = $1;
}
elsif ($line =~ m/(.*):\s*file format/) {
$file = $1;
$file =~ s/\.ko//;
$lastslash = rindex($file, "/");
if ($lastslash != -1) {
$file = substr($file, $lastslash + 1);
}
}
elsif ($line =~ m/$re/) {
my $size = $1;
$size = hex($size) if ($size =~ /^0x/);
if ($size > 0xf0000000) {
$size = - $size;
$size += 0x80000000;
$size += 0x80000000;
}
next if ($size > 0x10000000);
next if $line !~ m/^($xs*)/;
my $addr = $1;
$addr =~ s/ /0/g;
$addr = "0x$addr";
my $intro = "$addr $func [$file]:";
my $padlen = 56 - length($intro);
while ($padlen > 0) {
$intro .= ' ';
$padlen -= 8;
}
next if ($size < 100);
push @stack, "$intro$size\n";
}
elsif (defined $dre && $line =~ m/$dre/) {
my $size = "Dynamic ($1)";
next if $line !~ m/^($xs*)/;
my $addr = $1;
$addr =~ s/ /0/g;
$addr = "0x$addr";
my $intro = "$addr $func [$file]:";
my $padlen = 56 - length($intro);
while ($padlen > 0) {
$intro .= ' ';
$padlen -= 8;
}
push @stack, "$intro$size\n";
}
}
# Sort output by size (last field)
print sort { ($b =~ /:\t*(\d+)$/)[0] <=> ($a =~ /:\t*(\d+)$/)[0] } @stack;

216
scripts/checksyscalls.sh Executable file
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#!/bin/sh
#
# Check if current architecture are missing any function calls compared
# to i386.
# i386 define a number of legacy system calls that are i386 specific
# and listed below so they are ignored.
#
# Usage:
# checksyscalls.sh gcc gcc-options
#
ignore_list() {
cat << EOF
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
/* *at */
#define __IGNORE_open /* openat */
#define __IGNORE_link /* linkat */
#define __IGNORE_unlink /* unlinkat */
#define __IGNORE_mknod /* mknodat */
#define __IGNORE_chmod /* fchmodat */
#define __IGNORE_chown /* fchownat */
#define __IGNORE_mkdir /* mkdirat */
#define __IGNORE_rmdir /* unlinkat */
#define __IGNORE_lchown /* fchownat */
#define __IGNORE_access /* faccessat */
#define __IGNORE_rename /* renameat2 */
#define __IGNORE_readlink /* readlinkat */
#define __IGNORE_symlink /* symlinkat */
#define __IGNORE_utimes /* futimesat */
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
#define __IGNORE_stat /* fstatat */
#define __IGNORE_lstat /* fstatat */
#else
#define __IGNORE_stat64 /* fstatat64 */
#define __IGNORE_lstat64 /* fstatat64 */
#endif
/* Missing flags argument */
#define __IGNORE_renameat /* renameat2 */
/* CLOEXEC flag */
#define __IGNORE_pipe /* pipe2 */
#define __IGNORE_dup2 /* dup3 */
#define __IGNORE_epoll_create /* epoll_create1 */
#define __IGNORE_inotify_init /* inotify_init1 */
#define __IGNORE_eventfd /* eventfd2 */
#define __IGNORE_signalfd /* signalfd4 */
/* MMU */
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
#define __IGNORE_madvise
#define __IGNORE_mbind
#define __IGNORE_mincore
#define __IGNORE_mlock
#define __IGNORE_mlockall
#define __IGNORE_munlock
#define __IGNORE_munlockall
#define __IGNORE_mprotect
#define __IGNORE_msync
#define __IGNORE_migrate_pages
#define __IGNORE_move_pages
#define __IGNORE_remap_file_pages
#define __IGNORE_get_mempolicy
#define __IGNORE_set_mempolicy
#define __IGNORE_swapoff
#define __IGNORE_swapon
#endif
/* System calls for 32-bit kernels only */
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
#define __IGNORE_sendfile64
#define __IGNORE_ftruncate64
#define __IGNORE_truncate64
#define __IGNORE_stat64
#define __IGNORE_lstat64
#define __IGNORE_fstat64
#define __IGNORE_fcntl64
#define __IGNORE_fadvise64_64
#define __IGNORE_fstatat64
#define __IGNORE_fstatfs64
#define __IGNORE_statfs64
#define __IGNORE_llseek
#define __IGNORE_mmap2
#else
#define __IGNORE_sendfile
#define __IGNORE_ftruncate
#define __IGNORE_truncate
#define __IGNORE_stat
#define __IGNORE_lstat
#define __IGNORE_fstat
#define __IGNORE_fcntl
#define __IGNORE_fadvise64
#define __IGNORE_newfstatat
#define __IGNORE_fstatfs
#define __IGNORE_statfs
#define __IGNORE_lseek
#define __IGNORE_mmap
#endif
/* i386-specific or historical system calls */
#define __IGNORE_break
#define __IGNORE_stty
#define __IGNORE_gtty
#define __IGNORE_ftime
#define __IGNORE_prof
#define __IGNORE_lock
#define __IGNORE_mpx
#define __IGNORE_ulimit
#define __IGNORE_profil
#define __IGNORE_ioperm
#define __IGNORE_iopl
#define __IGNORE_idle
#define __IGNORE_modify_ldt
#define __IGNORE_ugetrlimit
#define __IGNORE_vm86
#define __IGNORE_vm86old
#define __IGNORE_set_thread_area
#define __IGNORE_get_thread_area
#define __IGNORE_madvise1
#define __IGNORE_oldstat
#define __IGNORE_oldfstat
#define __IGNORE_oldlstat
#define __IGNORE_oldolduname
#define __IGNORE_olduname
#define __IGNORE_umount
#define __IGNORE_waitpid
#define __IGNORE_stime
#define __IGNORE_nice
#define __IGNORE_signal
#define __IGNORE_sigaction
#define __IGNORE_sgetmask
#define __IGNORE_sigsuspend
#define __IGNORE_sigpending
#define __IGNORE_ssetmask
#define __IGNORE_readdir
#define __IGNORE_socketcall
#define __IGNORE_ipc
#define __IGNORE_sigreturn
#define __IGNORE_sigprocmask
#define __IGNORE_bdflush
#define __IGNORE__llseek
#define __IGNORE__newselect
#define __IGNORE_create_module
#define __IGNORE_query_module
#define __IGNORE_get_kernel_syms
#define __IGNORE_sysfs
#define __IGNORE_uselib
#define __IGNORE__sysctl
/* ... including the "new" 32-bit uid syscalls */
#define __IGNORE_lchown32
#define __IGNORE_getuid32
#define __IGNORE_getgid32
#define __IGNORE_geteuid32
#define __IGNORE_getegid32
#define __IGNORE_setreuid32
#define __IGNORE_setregid32
#define __IGNORE_getgroups32
#define __IGNORE_setgroups32
#define __IGNORE_fchown32
#define __IGNORE_setresuid32
#define __IGNORE_getresuid32
#define __IGNORE_setresgid32
#define __IGNORE_getresgid32
#define __IGNORE_chown32
#define __IGNORE_setuid32
#define __IGNORE_setgid32
#define __IGNORE_setfsuid32
#define __IGNORE_setfsgid32
/* these can be expressed using other calls */
#define __IGNORE_alarm /* setitimer */
#define __IGNORE_creat /* open */
#define __IGNORE_fork /* clone */
#define __IGNORE_futimesat /* utimensat */
#define __IGNORE_getpgrp /* getpgid */
#define __IGNORE_getdents /* getdents64 */
#define __IGNORE_pause /* sigsuspend */
#define __IGNORE_poll /* ppoll */
#define __IGNORE_select /* pselect6 */
#define __IGNORE_epoll_wait /* epoll_pwait */
#define __IGNORE_time /* gettimeofday */
#define __IGNORE_uname /* newuname */
#define __IGNORE_ustat /* statfs */
#define __IGNORE_utime /* utimes */
#define __IGNORE_vfork /* clone */
/* sync_file_range had a stupid ABI. Allow sync_file_range2 instead */
#ifdef __NR_sync_file_range2
#define __IGNORE_sync_file_range
#endif
/* Unmerged syscalls for AFS, STREAMS, etc. */
#define __IGNORE_afs_syscall
#define __IGNORE_getpmsg
#define __IGNORE_putpmsg
#define __IGNORE_vserver
EOF
}
syscall_list() {
grep '^[0-9]' "$1" | sort -n | (
while read nr abi name entry ; do
cat <<EOF
#if !defined(__NR_${name}) && !defined(__IGNORE_${name})
#warning syscall ${name} not implemented
#endif
EOF
done
)
}
(ignore_list && syscall_list $(dirname $0)/../arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl) | \
$* -E -x c - > /dev/null

71
scripts/checkversion.pl Executable file
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#! /usr/bin/perl
#
# checkversion find uses of LINUX_VERSION_CODE or KERNEL_VERSION
# without including <linux/version.h>, or cases of
# including <linux/version.h> that don't need it.
# Copyright (C) 2003, Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
use strict;
$| = 1;
my $debugging;
foreach my $file (@ARGV) {
next if $file =~ "include/linux/version\.h";
# Open this file.
open( my $f, '<', $file )
or die "Can't open $file: $!\n";
# Initialize variables.
my ($fInComment, $fInString, $fUseVersion);
my $iLinuxVersion = 0;
while (<$f>) {
# Strip comments.
$fInComment && (s+^.*?\*/+ +o ? ($fInComment = 0) : next);
m+/\*+o && (s+/\*.*?\*/+ +go, (s+/\*.*$+ +o && ($fInComment = 1)));
# Pick up definitions.
if ( m/^\s*#/o ) {
$iLinuxVersion = $. if m/^\s*#\s*include\s*"linux\/version\.h"/o;
}
# Strip strings.
$fInString && (s+^.*?"+ +o ? ($fInString = 0) : next);
m+"+o && (s+".*?"+ +go, (s+".*$+ +o && ($fInString = 1)));
# Pick up definitions.
if ( m/^\s*#/o ) {
$iLinuxVersion = $. if m/^\s*#\s*include\s*<linux\/version\.h>/o;
}
# Look for uses: LINUX_VERSION_CODE, KERNEL_VERSION, UTS_RELEASE
if (($_ =~ /LINUX_VERSION_CODE/) || ($_ =~ /\WKERNEL_VERSION/)) {
$fUseVersion = 1;
last if $iLinuxVersion;
}
}
# Report used version IDs without include?
if ($fUseVersion && ! $iLinuxVersion) {
print "$file: $.: need linux/version.h\n";
}
# Report superfluous includes.
if ($iLinuxVersion && ! $fUseVersion) {
print "$file: $iLinuxVersion linux/version.h not needed.\n";
}
# debug: report OK results:
if ($debugging) {
if ($iLinuxVersion && $fUseVersion) {
print "$file: version use is OK ($iLinuxVersion)\n";
}
if (! $iLinuxVersion && ! $fUseVersion) {
print "$file: version use is OK (none)\n";
}
}
close($f);
}

176
scripts/cleanfile Executable file
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#!/usr/bin/perl -w
#
# Clean a text file -- or directory of text files -- of stealth whitespace.
# WARNING: this can be a highly destructive operation. Use with caution.
#
use bytes;
use File::Basename;
# Default options
$max_width = 79;
# Clean up space-tab sequences, either by removing spaces or
# replacing them with tabs.
sub clean_space_tabs($)
{
no bytes; # Tab alignment depends on characters
my($li) = @_;
my($lo) = '';
my $pos = 0;
my $nsp = 0;
my($i, $c);
for ($i = 0; $i < length($li); $i++) {
$c = substr($li, $i, 1);
if ($c eq "\t") {
my $npos = ($pos+$nsp+8) & ~7;
my $ntab = ($npos >> 3) - ($pos >> 3);
$lo .= "\t" x $ntab;
$pos = $npos;
$nsp = 0;
} elsif ($c eq "\n" || $c eq "\r") {
$lo .= " " x $nsp;
$pos += $nsp;
$nsp = 0;
$lo .= $c;
$pos = 0;
} elsif ($c eq " ") {
$nsp++;
} else {
$lo .= " " x $nsp;
$pos += $nsp;
$nsp = 0;
$lo .= $c;
$pos++;
}
}
$lo .= " " x $nsp;
return $lo;
}
# Compute the visual width of a string
sub strwidth($) {
no bytes; # Tab alignment depends on characters
my($li) = @_;
my($c, $i);
my $pos = 0;
my $mlen = 0;
for ($i = 0; $i < length($li); $i++) {
$c = substr($li,$i,1);
if ($c eq "\t") {
$pos = ($pos+8) & ~7;
} elsif ($c eq "\n") {
$mlen = $pos if ($pos > $mlen);
$pos = 0;
} else {
$pos++;
}
}
$mlen = $pos if ($pos > $mlen);
return $mlen;
}
$name = basename($0);
@files = ();
while (defined($a = shift(@ARGV))) {
if ($a =~ /^-/) {
if ($a eq '-width' || $a eq '-w') {
$max_width = shift(@ARGV)+0;
} else {
print STDERR "Usage: $name [-width #] files...\n";
exit 1;
}
} else {
push(@files, $a);
}
}
foreach $f ( @files ) {
print STDERR "$name: $f\n";
if (! -f $f) {
print STDERR "$f: not a file\n";
next;
}
if (!open(FILE, '+<', $f)) {
print STDERR "$name: Cannot open file: $f: $!\n";
next;
}
binmode FILE;
# First, verify that it is not a binary file; consider any file
# with a zero byte to be a binary file. Is there any better, or
# additional, heuristic that should be applied?
$is_binary = 0;
while (read(FILE, $data, 65536) > 0) {
if ($data =~ /\0/) {
$is_binary = 1;
last;
}
}
if ($is_binary) {
print STDERR "$name: $f: binary file\n";
next;
}
seek(FILE, 0, 0);
$in_bytes = 0;
$out_bytes = 0;
$blank_bytes = 0;
@blanks = ();
@lines = ();
$lineno = 0;
while ( defined($line = <FILE>) ) {
$lineno++;
$in_bytes += length($line);
$line =~ s/[ \t\r]*$//; # Remove trailing spaces
$line = clean_space_tabs($line);
if ( $line eq "\n" ) {
push(@blanks, $line);
$blank_bytes += length($line);
} else {
push(@lines, @blanks);
$out_bytes += $blank_bytes;
push(@lines, $line);
$out_bytes += length($line);
@blanks = ();
$blank_bytes = 0;
}
$l_width = strwidth($line);
if ($max_width && $l_width > $max_width) {
print STDERR
"$f:$lineno: line exceeds $max_width characters ($l_width)\n";
}
}
# Any blanks at the end of the file are discarded
if ($in_bytes != $out_bytes) {
# Only write to the file if changed
seek(FILE, 0, 0);
print FILE @lines;
if ( !defined($where = tell(FILE)) ||
!truncate(FILE, $where) ) {
die "$name: Failed to truncate modified file: $f: $!\n";
}
}
close(FILE);
}

258
scripts/cleanpatch Executable file
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#!/usr/bin/perl -w
#
# Clean a patch file -- or directory of patch files -- of stealth whitespace.
# WARNING: this can be a highly destructive operation. Use with caution.
#
use bytes;
use File::Basename;
# Default options
$max_width = 79;
# Clean up space-tab sequences, either by removing spaces or
# replacing them with tabs.
sub clean_space_tabs($)
{
no bytes; # Tab alignment depends on characters
my($li) = @_;
my($lo) = '';
my $pos = 0;
my $nsp = 0;
my($i, $c);
for ($i = 0; $i < length($li); $i++) {
$c = substr($li, $i, 1);
if ($c eq "\t") {
my $npos = ($pos+$nsp+8) & ~7;
my $ntab = ($npos >> 3) - ($pos >> 3);
$lo .= "\t" x $ntab;
$pos = $npos;
$nsp = 0;
} elsif ($c eq "\n" || $c eq "\r") {
$lo .= " " x $nsp;
$pos += $nsp;
$nsp = 0;
$lo .= $c;
$pos = 0;
} elsif ($c eq " ") {
$nsp++;
} else {
$lo .= " " x $nsp;
$pos += $nsp;
$nsp = 0;
$lo .= $c;
$pos++;
}
}
$lo .= " " x $nsp;
return $lo;
}
# Compute the visual width of a string
sub strwidth($) {
no bytes; # Tab alignment depends on characters
my($li) = @_;
my($c, $i);
my $pos = 0;
my $mlen = 0;
for ($i = 0; $i < length($li); $i++) {
$c = substr($li,$i,1);
if ($c eq "\t") {
$pos = ($pos+8) & ~7;
} elsif ($c eq "\n") {
$mlen = $pos if ($pos > $mlen);
$pos = 0;
} else {
$pos++;
}
}
$mlen = $pos if ($pos > $mlen);
return $mlen;
}
$name = basename($0);
@files = ();
while (defined($a = shift(@ARGV))) {
if ($a =~ /^-/) {
if ($a eq '-width' || $a eq '-w') {
$max_width = shift(@ARGV)+0;
} else {
print STDERR "Usage: $name [-width #] files...\n";
exit 1;
}
} else {
push(@files, $a);
}
}
foreach $f ( @files ) {
print STDERR "$name: $f\n";
if (! -f $f) {
print STDERR "$f: not a file\n";
next;
}
if (!open(FILE, '+<', $f)) {
print STDERR "$name: Cannot open file: $f: $!\n";
next;
}
binmode FILE;
# First, verify that it is not a binary file; consider any file
# with a zero byte to be a binary file. Is there any better, or
# additional, heuristic that should be applied?
$is_binary = 0;
while (read(FILE, $data, 65536) > 0) {
if ($data =~ /\0/) {
$is_binary = 1;
last;
}
}
if ($is_binary) {
print STDERR "$name: $f: binary file\n";
next;
}
seek(FILE, 0, 0);
$in_bytes = 0;
$out_bytes = 0;
$lineno = 0;
@lines = ();
$in_hunk = 0;
$err = 0;
while ( defined($line = <FILE>) ) {
$lineno++;
$in_bytes += length($line);
if (!$in_hunk) {
if ($line =~
/^\@\@\s+\-([0-9]+),([0-9]+)\s+\+([0-9]+),([0-9]+)\s\@\@/) {
$minus_lines = $2;
$plus_lines = $4;
if ($minus_lines || $plus_lines) {
$in_hunk = 1;
@hunk_lines = ($line);
}
} else {
push(@lines, $line);
$out_bytes += length($line);
}
} else {
# We're in a hunk
if ($line =~ /^\+/) {
$plus_lines--;
$text = substr($line, 1);
$text =~ s/[ \t\r]*$//; # Remove trailing spaces
$text = clean_space_tabs($text);
$l_width = strwidth($text);
if ($max_width && $l_width > $max_width) {
print STDERR
"$f:$lineno: adds line exceeds $max_width ",
"characters ($l_width)\n";
}
push(@hunk_lines, '+'.$text);
} elsif ($line =~ /^\-/) {
$minus_lines--;
push(@hunk_lines, $line);
} elsif ($line =~ /^ /) {
$plus_lines--;
$minus_lines--;
push(@hunk_lines, $line);
} else {
print STDERR "$name: $f: malformed patch\n";
$err = 1;
last;
}
if ($plus_lines < 0 || $minus_lines < 0) {
print STDERR "$name: $f: malformed patch\n";
$err = 1;
last;
} elsif ($plus_lines == 0 && $minus_lines == 0) {
# End of a hunk. Process this hunk.
my $i;
my $l;
my @h = ();
my $adj = 0;
my $done = 0;
for ($i = scalar(@hunk_lines)-1; $i > 0; $i--) {
$l = $hunk_lines[$i];
if (!$done && $l eq "+\n") {
$adj++; # Skip this line
} elsif ($l =~ /^[ +]/) {
$done = 1;
unshift(@h, $l);
} else {
unshift(@h, $l);
}
}
$l = $hunk_lines[0]; # Hunk header
undef @hunk_lines; # Free memory
if ($adj) {
die unless
($l =~ /^\@\@\s+\-([0-9]+),([0-9]+)\s+\+([0-9]+),([0-9]+)\s\@\@(.*)$/);
my $mstart = $1;
my $mlin = $2;
my $pstart = $3;
my $plin = $4;
my $tail = $5; # doesn't include the final newline
$l = sprintf("@@ -%d,%d +%d,%d @@%s\n",
$mstart, $mlin, $pstart, $plin-$adj,
$tail);
}
unshift(@h, $l);
# Transfer to the output array
foreach $l (@h) {
$out_bytes += length($l);
push(@lines, $l);
}
$in_hunk = 0;
}
}
}
if ($in_hunk) {
print STDERR "$name: $f: malformed patch\n";
$err = 1;
}
if (!$err) {
if ($in_bytes != $out_bytes) {
# Only write to the file if changed
seek(FILE, 0, 0);
print FILE @lines;
if ( !defined($where = tell(FILE)) ||
!truncate(FILE, $where) ) {
die "$name: Failed to truncate modified file: $f: $!\n";
}
}
}
close(FILE);
}

179
scripts/coccicheck Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
#!/bin/bash
#
# This script requires at least spatch
# version 1.0.0-rc11.
#
SPATCH="`which ${SPATCH:=spatch}`"
trap kill_running SIGTERM SIGINT
declare -a SPATCH_PID
# The verbosity may be set by the environmental parameter V=
# as for example with 'make V=1 coccicheck'
if [ -n "$V" -a "$V" != "0" ]; then
VERBOSE="$V"
else
VERBOSE=0
fi
if [ -z "$J" ]; then
NPROC=$(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN)
else
NPROC="$J"
fi
FLAGS="$SPFLAGS --very-quiet"
# spatch only allows include directories with the syntax "-I include"
# while gcc also allows "-Iinclude" and "-include include"
COCCIINCLUDE=${LINUXINCLUDE//-I/-I }
COCCIINCLUDE=${COCCIINCLUDE//-include/-I}
if [ "$C" = "1" -o "$C" = "2" ]; then
ONLINE=1
# Take only the last argument, which is the C file to test
shift $(( $# - 1 ))
OPTIONS="$COCCIINCLUDE $1"
else
ONLINE=0
if [ "$KBUILD_EXTMOD" = "" ] ; then
OPTIONS="--dir $srctree $COCCIINCLUDE"
else
OPTIONS="--dir $KBUILD_EXTMOD $COCCIINCLUDE"
fi
fi
if [ "$KBUILD_EXTMOD" != "" ] ; then
OPTIONS="--patch $srctree $OPTIONS"
fi
if [ ! -x "$SPATCH" ]; then
echo 'spatch is part of the Coccinelle project and is available at http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/'
exit 1
fi
if [ "$MODE" = "" ] ; then
if [ "$ONLINE" = "0" ] ; then
echo 'You have not explicitly specified the mode to use. Using default "report" mode.'
echo 'Available modes are the following: patch, report, context, org'
echo 'You can specify the mode with "make coccicheck MODE=<mode>"'
echo 'Note however that some modes are not implemented by some semantic patches.'
fi
MODE="report"
fi
if [ "$MODE" = "chain" ] ; then
if [ "$ONLINE" = "0" ] ; then
echo 'You have selected the "chain" mode.'
echo 'All available modes will be tried (in that order): patch, report, context, org'
fi
elif [ "$MODE" = "report" -o "$MODE" = "org" ] ; then
FLAGS="$FLAGS --no-show-diff"
fi
if [ "$ONLINE" = "0" ] ; then
echo ''
echo 'Please check for false positives in the output before submitting a patch.'
echo 'When using "patch" mode, carefully review the patch before submitting it.'
echo ''
fi
run_cmd() {
local i
if [ $VERBOSE -ne 0 ] ; then
echo "Running ($NPROC in parallel): $@"
fi
for i in $(seq 0 $(( NPROC - 1)) ); do
eval "$@ --max $NPROC --index $i &"
SPATCH_PID[$i]=$!
if [ $VERBOSE -eq 2 ] ; then
echo "${SPATCH_PID[$i]} running"
fi
done
wait
}
kill_running() {
for i in $(seq $(( NPROC - 1 )) ); do
if [ $VERBOSE -eq 2 ] ; then
echo "Killing ${SPATCH_PID[$i]}"
fi
kill ${SPATCH_PID[$i]} 2>/dev/null
done
}
coccinelle () {
COCCI="$1"
OPT=`grep "Option" $COCCI | cut -d':' -f2`
# The option '--parse-cocci' can be used to syntactically check the SmPL files.
#
# $SPATCH -D $MODE $FLAGS -parse_cocci $COCCI $OPT > /dev/null
if [ $VERBOSE -ne 0 -a $ONLINE -eq 0 ] ; then
FILE=`echo $COCCI | sed "s|$srctree/||"`
echo "Processing `basename $COCCI`"
echo "with option(s) \"$OPT\""
echo ''
echo 'Message example to submit a patch:'
sed -ne 's|^///||p' $COCCI
if [ "$MODE" = "patch" ] ; then
echo ' The semantic patch that makes this change is available'
elif [ "$MODE" = "report" ] ; then
echo ' The semantic patch that makes this report is available'
elif [ "$MODE" = "context" ] ; then
echo ' The semantic patch that spots this code is available'
elif [ "$MODE" = "org" ] ; then
echo ' The semantic patch that makes this Org report is available'
else
echo ' The semantic patch that makes this output is available'
fi
echo " in $FILE."
echo ''
echo ' More information about semantic patching is available at'
echo ' http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/'
echo ''
if [ "`sed -ne 's|^//#||p' $COCCI`" ] ; then
echo 'Semantic patch information:'
sed -ne 's|^//#||p' $COCCI
echo ''
fi
fi
if [ "$MODE" = "chain" ] ; then
run_cmd $SPATCH -D patch \
$FLAGS --cocci-file $COCCI $OPT $OPTIONS || \
run_cmd $SPATCH -D report \
$FLAGS --cocci-file $COCCI $OPT $OPTIONS --no-show-diff || \
run_cmd $SPATCH -D context \
$FLAGS --cocci-file $COCCI $OPT $OPTIONS || \
run_cmd $SPATCH -D org \
$FLAGS --cocci-file $COCCI $OPT $OPTIONS --no-show-diff || exit 1
elif [ "$MODE" = "rep+ctxt" ] ; then
run_cmd $SPATCH -D report \
$FLAGS --cocci-file $COCCI $OPT $OPTIONS --no-show-diff && \
run_cmd $SPATCH -D context \
$FLAGS --cocci-file $COCCI $OPT $OPTIONS || exit 1
else
run_cmd $SPATCH -D $MODE $FLAGS --cocci-file $COCCI $OPT $OPTIONS || exit 1
fi
}
if [ "$COCCI" = "" ] ; then
for f in `find $srctree/scripts/coccinelle/ -name '*.cocci' -type f | sort`; do
coccinelle $f
done
else
coccinelle $COCCI
fi

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@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
/// Remove casting the values returned by memory allocation functions
/// like kmalloc, kzalloc, kmem_cache_alloc, kmem_cache_zalloc etc.
///
//# This makes an effort to find cases of casting of values returned by
//# kmalloc, kzalloc, kcalloc, kmem_cache_alloc, kmem_cache_zalloc,
//# kmem_cache_alloc_node, kmalloc_node and kzalloc_node and removes
//# the casting as it is not required. The result in the patch case may
//#need some reformatting.
//
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: 2014, Himangi Saraogi GPLv2.
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
//
virtual context
virtual patch
virtual org
virtual report
//----------------------------------------------------------
// For context mode
//----------------------------------------------------------
@depends on context@
type T;
@@
* (T *)
\(kmalloc\|kzalloc\|kcalloc\|kmem_cache_alloc\|kmem_cache_zalloc\|
kmem_cache_alloc_node\|kmalloc_node\|kzalloc_node\)(...)
//----------------------------------------------------------
// For patch mode
//----------------------------------------------------------
@depends on patch@
type T;
@@
- (T *)
(\(kmalloc\|kzalloc\|kcalloc\|kmem_cache_alloc\|kmem_cache_zalloc\|
kmem_cache_alloc_node\|kmalloc_node\|kzalloc_node\)(...))
//----------------------------------------------------------
// For org and report mode
//----------------------------------------------------------
@r depends on org || report@
type T;
position p;
@@
(T@p *)\(kmalloc\|kzalloc\|kcalloc\|kmem_cache_alloc\|kmem_cache_zalloc\|
kmem_cache_alloc_node\|kmalloc_node\|kzalloc_node\)(...)
@script:python depends on org@
p << r.p;
t << r.T;
@@
coccilib.org.print_safe_todo(p[0], t)
@script:python depends on report@
p << r.p;
t << r.T;
@@
msg="WARNING: casting value returned by memory allocation function to (%s *) is useless." % (t)
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)

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@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
///
/// Use kzalloc rather than kmalloc followed by memset with 0
///
/// This considers some simple cases that are common and easy to validate
/// Note in particular that there are no ...s in the rule, so all of the
/// matched code has to be contiguous
///
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2009-2010 Julia Lawall, Nicolas Palix, DIKU. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2009-2010 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/rules/kzalloc.html
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
//
// Keywords: kmalloc, kzalloc
// Version min: < 2.6.12 kmalloc
// Version min: 2.6.14 kzalloc
//
virtual context
virtual patch
virtual org
virtual report
//----------------------------------------------------------
// For context mode
//----------------------------------------------------------
@depends on context@
type T, T2;
expression x;
expression E1,E2;
statement S;
@@
* x = (T)kmalloc(E1,E2);
if ((x==NULL) || ...) S
* memset((T2)x,0,E1);
//----------------------------------------------------------
// For patch mode
//----------------------------------------------------------
@depends on patch@
type T, T2;
expression x;
expression E1,E2;
statement S;
@@
- x = (T)kmalloc(E1,E2);
+ x = kzalloc(E1,E2);
if ((x==NULL) || ...) S
- memset((T2)x,0,E1);
//----------------------------------------------------------
// For org mode
//----------------------------------------------------------
@r depends on org || report@
type T, T2;
expression x;
expression E1,E2;
statement S;
position p;
@@
x = (T)kmalloc@p(E1,E2);
if ((x==NULL) || ...) S
memset((T2)x,0,E1);
@script:python depends on org@
p << r.p;
x << r.x;
@@
msg="%s" % (x)
msg_safe=msg.replace("[","@(").replace("]",")")
coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], msg_safe)
@script:python depends on report@
p << r.p;
x << r.x;
@@
msg="WARNING: kzalloc should be used for %s, instead of kmalloc/memset" % (x)
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)

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@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
/// Make sure calls to d_find_alias() have a corresponding call to dput().
//
// Keywords: d_find_alias, dput
//
// Confidence: Moderate
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Options: --include-headers
virtual context
virtual org
virtual patch
virtual report
@r exists@
local idexpression struct dentry *dent;
expression E, E1;
statement S1, S2;
position p1, p2;
@@
(
if (!(dent@p1 = d_find_alias(...))) S1
|
dent@p1 = d_find_alias(...)
)
<...when != dput(dent)
when != if (...) { <+... dput(dent) ...+> }
when != true !dent || ...
when != dent = E
when != E = dent
if (!dent || ...) S2
...>
(
return <+...dent...+>;
|
return @p2 ...;
|
dent@p2 = E1;
|
E1 = dent;
)
@depends on context@
local idexpression struct dentry *r.dent;
position r.p1,r.p2;
@@
* dent@p1 = ...
...
(
* return@p2 ...;
|
* dent@p2
)
@script:python depends on org@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
cocci.print_main("Missing call to dput()",p1)
cocci.print_secs("",p2)
@depends on patch@
local idexpression struct dentry *r.dent;
position r.p2;
@@
(
+ dput(dent);
return @p2 ...;
|
+ dput(dent);
dent@p2 = ...;
)
@script:python depends on report@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
msg = "Missing call to dput() at line %s."
coccilib.report.print_report(p1[0], msg % (p2[0].line))

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@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
///
/// Use ERR_CAST inlined function instead of ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(...))
///
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2009, 2010 Nicolas Palix, DIKU. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2009, 2010 Julia Lawall, DIKU. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2009, 2010 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Options:
//
// Keywords: ERR_PTR, PTR_ERR, ERR_CAST
// Version min: 2.6.25
//
virtual context
virtual patch
virtual org
virtual report
@ depends on context && !patch && !org && !report@
expression x;
@@
* ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(x))
@ depends on !context && patch && !org && !report @
expression x;
@@
- ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(x))
+ ERR_CAST(x)
@r depends on !context && !patch && (org || report)@
expression x;
position p;
@@
ERR_PTR@p(PTR_ERR(x))
@script:python depends on org@
p << r.p;
x << r.x;
@@
msg="WARNING ERR_CAST can be used with %s" % (x)
msg_safe=msg.replace("[","@(").replace("]",")")
coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], msg_safe)
@script:python depends on report@
p << r.p;
x << r.x;
@@
msg="WARNING: ERR_CAST can be used with %s" % (x)
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)

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@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
/// Use kstrdup rather than duplicating its implementation
///
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Nicolas Palix. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual patch
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@depends on patch@
expression from,to;
expression flag,E1,E2;
statement S;
@@
- to = kmalloc(strlen(from) + 1,flag);
+ to = kstrdup(from, flag);
... when != \(from = E1 \| to = E1 \)
if (to==NULL || ...) S
... when != \(from = E2 \| to = E2 \)
- strcpy(to, from);
@depends on patch@
expression x,from,to;
expression flag,E1,E2,E3;
statement S;
@@
- x = strlen(from) + 1;
... when != \( x = E1 \| from = E1 \)
- to = \(kmalloc\|kzalloc\)(x,flag);
+ to = kstrdup(from, flag);
... when != \(x = E2 \| from = E2 \| to = E2 \)
if (to==NULL || ...) S
... when != \(x = E3 \| from = E3 \| to = E3 \)
- memcpy(to, from, x);
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
@r1 depends on !patch exists@
expression from,to;
expression flag,E1,E2;
statement S;
position p1,p2;
@@
* to = kmalloc@p1(strlen(from) + 1,flag);
... when != \(from = E1 \| to = E1 \)
if (to==NULL || ...) S
... when != \(from = E2 \| to = E2 \)
* strcpy@p2(to, from);
@r2 depends on !patch exists@
expression x,from,to;
expression flag,E1,E2,E3;
statement S;
position p1,p2;
@@
* x = strlen(from) + 1;
... when != \( x = E1 \| from = E1 \)
* to = \(kmalloc@p1\|kzalloc@p2\)(x,flag);
... when != \(x = E2 \| from = E2 \| to = E2 \)
if (to==NULL || ...) S
... when != \(x = E3 \| from = E3 \| to = E3 \)
* memcpy@p2(to, from, x);
@script:python depends on org@
p1 << r1.p1;
p2 << r1.p2;
@@
cocci.print_main("WARNING opportunity for kstrdep",p1)
cocci.print_secs("strcpy",p2)
@script:python depends on org@
p1 << r2.p1;
p2 << r2.p2;
@@
cocci.print_main("WARNING opportunity for kstrdep",p1)
cocci.print_secs("memcpy",p2)
@script:python depends on report@
p1 << r1.p1;
p2 << r1.p2;
@@
msg = "WARNING opportunity for kstrdep (strcpy on line %s)" % (p2[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p1[0], msg)
@script:python depends on report@
p1 << r2.p1;
p2 << r2.p2;
@@
msg = "WARNING opportunity for kstrdep (memcpy on line %s)" % (p2[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p1[0], msg)

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@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
/// Use kmemdup rather than duplicating its implementation
///
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Nicolas Palix. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual patch
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@r1@
expression from,to;
expression flag;
position p;
@@
to = \(kmalloc@p\|kzalloc@p\)(strlen(from) + 1,flag);
@r2@
expression x,from,to;
expression flag,E1;
position p;
@@
x = strlen(from) + 1;
... when != \( x = E1 \| from = E1 \)
to = \(kmalloc@p\|kzalloc@p\)(x,flag);
@depends on patch@
expression from,to,size,flag;
position p != {r1.p,r2.p};
statement S;
@@
- to = \(kmalloc@p\|kzalloc@p\)(size,flag);
+ to = kmemdup(from,size,flag);
if (to==NULL || ...) S
- memcpy(to, from, size);
@r depends on !patch@
expression from,to,size,flag;
position p != {r1.p,r2.p};
statement S;
@@
* to = \(kmalloc@p\|kzalloc@p\)(size,flag);
to = kmemdup(from,size,flag);
if (to==NULL || ...) S
* memcpy(to, from, size);
@script:python depends on org@
p << r.p;
@@
coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], "WARNING opportunity for kmemdep")
@script:python depends on report@
p << r.p;
@@
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], "WARNING opportunity for kmemdep")

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@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
/// Use memdup_user rather than duplicating its implementation
/// This is a little bit restricted to reduce false positives
///
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Nicolas Palix. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual patch
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@depends on patch@
expression from,to,size,flag;
identifier l1,l2;
@@
- to = \(kmalloc\|kzalloc\)(size,flag);
+ to = memdup_user(from,size);
if (
- to==NULL
+ IS_ERR(to)
|| ...) {
<+... when != goto l1;
- -ENOMEM
+ PTR_ERR(to)
...+>
}
- if (copy_from_user(to, from, size) != 0) {
- <+... when != goto l2;
- -EFAULT
- ...+>
- }
@r depends on !patch@
expression from,to,size,flag;
position p;
statement S1,S2;
@@
* to = \(kmalloc@p\|kzalloc@p\)(size,flag);
if (to==NULL || ...) S1
if (copy_from_user(to, from, size) != 0)
S2
@script:python depends on org@
p << r.p;
@@
coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], "WARNING opportunity for memdup_user")
@script:python depends on report@
p << r.p;
@@
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], "WARNING opportunity for memdup_user")

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@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
/// Make sure pm_runtime_* calls does not use unnecessary IS_ERR_VALUE
//
// Keywords: pm_runtime
// Confidence: Medium
// Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Options: --include-headers
virtual patch
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
//----------------------------------------------------------
// Detection
//----------------------------------------------------------
@runtime_bad_err_handle exists@
expression ret;
@@
(
ret = \(pm_runtime_idle\|
pm_runtime_suspend\|
pm_runtime_autosuspend\|
pm_runtime_resume\|
pm_request_idle\|
pm_request_resume\|
pm_request_autosuspend\|
pm_runtime_get\|
pm_runtime_get_sync\|
pm_runtime_put\|
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend\|
pm_runtime_put_sync\|
pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend\|
pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend\|
pm_runtime_set_active\|
pm_schedule_suspend\|
pm_runtime_barrier\|
pm_generic_runtime_suspend\|
pm_generic_runtime_resume\)(...);
...
IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)
...
)
//----------------------------------------------------------
// For context mode
//----------------------------------------------------------
@depends on runtime_bad_err_handle && context@
identifier pm_runtime_api;
expression ret;
@@
(
ret = pm_runtime_api(...);
...
* IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)
...
)
//----------------------------------------------------------
// For patch mode
//----------------------------------------------------------
@depends on runtime_bad_err_handle && patch@
identifier pm_runtime_api;
expression ret;
@@
(
ret = pm_runtime_api(...);
...
- IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)
+ ret < 0
...
)
//----------------------------------------------------------
// For org and report mode
//----------------------------------------------------------
@r depends on runtime_bad_err_handle exists@
position p1, p2;
identifier pm_runtime_api;
expression ret;
@@
(
ret = pm_runtime_api@p1(...);
...
IS_ERR_VALUE@p2(ret)
...
)
@script:python depends on org@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
pm_runtime_api << r.pm_runtime_api;
@@
cocci.print_main(pm_runtime_api,p1)
cocci.print_secs("IS_ERR_VALUE",p2)
@script:python depends on report@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
pm_runtime_api << r.pm_runtime_api;
@@
msg = "%s returns < 0 as error. Unecessary IS_ERR_VALUE at line %s" % (pm_runtime_api, p2[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p1[0],msg)

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@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
///
/// Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO rather than if(IS_ERR(...)) + PTR_ERR
///
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
//
// Keywords: ERR_PTR, PTR_ERR, PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO
// Version min: 2.6.39
//
virtual context
virtual patch
virtual org
virtual report
@depends on patch@
expression ptr;
@@
- if (IS_ERR(ptr)) return PTR_ERR(ptr); else return 0;
+ return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ptr);
@depends on patch@
expression ptr;
@@
- if (IS_ERR(ptr)) return PTR_ERR(ptr); return 0;
+ return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ptr);
@depends on patch@
expression ptr;
@@
- (IS_ERR(ptr) ? PTR_ERR(ptr) : 0)
+ PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ptr)
@r1 depends on !patch@
expression ptr;
position p1;
@@
* if@p1 (IS_ERR(ptr)) return PTR_ERR(ptr); else return 0;
@r2 depends on !patch@
expression ptr;
position p2;
@@
* if@p2 (IS_ERR(ptr)) return PTR_ERR(ptr); return 0;
@r3 depends on !patch@
expression ptr;
position p3;
@@
* IS_ERR@p3(ptr) ? PTR_ERR(ptr) : 0
@script:python depends on org@
p << r1.p1;
@@
coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], "WARNING: PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO can be used")
@script:python depends on org@
p << r2.p2;
@@
coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], "WARNING: PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO can be used")
@script:python depends on org@
p << r3.p3;
@@
coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], "WARNING: PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO can be used")
@script:python depends on report@
p << r1.p1;
@@
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], "WARNING: PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO can be used")
@script:python depends on report@
p << r2.p2;
@@
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], "WARNING: PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO can be used")
@script:python depends on report@
p << r3.p3;
@@
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], "WARNING: PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO can be used")

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@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
///
/// Use resource_size function on resource object
/// instead of explicit computation.
///
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2009, 2010 Nicolas Palix, DIKU. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2009, 2010 Julia Lawall, DIKU. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2009, 2010 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Options:
//
// Keywords: resource_size
// Version min: 2.6.27 resource_size
//
virtual context
virtual patch
virtual org
virtual report
//----------------------------------------------------------
// For context mode
//----------------------------------------------------------
@r_context depends on context && !patch && !org@
struct resource *res;
@@
* (res->end - res->start) + 1
//----------------------------------------------------------
// For patch mode
//----------------------------------------------------------
@r_patch depends on !context && patch && !org@
struct resource *res;
@@
- (res->end - res->start) + 1
+ resource_size(res)
//----------------------------------------------------------
// For org mode
//----------------------------------------------------------
@r_org depends on !context && !patch && (org || report)@
struct resource *res;
position p;
@@
(res->end@p - res->start) + 1
@rbad_org depends on !context && !patch && (org || report)@
struct resource *res;
position p != r_org.p;
@@
res->end@p - res->start
@script:python depends on org@
p << r_org.p;
x << r_org.res;
@@
msg="ERROR with %s" % (x)
msg_safe=msg.replace("[","@(").replace("]",")")
coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], msg_safe)
@script:python depends on report@
p << r_org.p;
x << r_org.res;
@@
msg="ERROR: Missing resource_size with %s" % (x)
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)
@script:python depends on org@
p << rbad_org.p;
x << rbad_org.res;
@@
msg="WARNING with %s" % (x)
msg_safe=msg.replace("[","@(").replace("]",")")
coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], msg_safe)
@script:python depends on report@
p << rbad_org.p;
x << rbad_org.res;
@@
msg="WARNING: Suspicious code. resource_size is maybe missing with %s" % (x)
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)

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@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
/// This removes an open coded simple_open() function
/// and replaces file operations references to the function
/// with simple_open() instead.
///
// Confidence: High
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual patch
virtual report
@ open depends on patch @
identifier open_f != simple_open;
identifier i, f;
@@
-int open_f(struct inode *i, struct file *f)
-{
(
-if (i->i_private)
-f->private_data = i->i_private;
|
-f->private_data = i->i_private;
)
-return 0;
-}
@ has_open depends on open @
identifier fops;
identifier open.open_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...,
-.open = open_f,
+.open = simple_open,
...
};
@ openr depends on report @
identifier open_f != simple_open;
identifier i, f;
position p;
@@
int open_f@p(struct inode *i, struct file *f)
{
(
if (i->i_private)
f->private_data = i->i_private;
|
f->private_data = i->i_private;
)
return 0;
}
@ has_openr depends on openr @
identifier fops;
identifier openr.open_f;
position p;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...,
.open = open_f@p,
...
};
@script:python@
pf << openr.p;
ps << has_openr.p;
@@
coccilib.report.print_report(pf[0],"WARNING opportunity for simple_open, see also structure on line %s"%(ps[0].line))

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@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
/// Find missing clk_puts.
///
//# This only signals a missing clk_put when there is a clk_put later
//# in the same function.
//# False positives can be due to loops.
//
// Confidence: Moderate
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options:
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@clk@
expression e;
statement S,S1;
int ret;
position p1,p2,p3;
@@
e = clk_get@p1(...)
... when != clk_put(e)
if (<+...e...+>) S
... when any
when != clk_put(e)
when != if (...) { ... clk_put(e); ... }
(
if (ret == 0) S1
|
if (...)
{ ...
return 0; }
|
if (...)
{ ...
return <+...e...+>; }
|
*if@p2 (...)
{ ... when != clk_put(e)
when forall
return@p3 ...; }
)
... when any
clk_put(e);
@script:python depends on org@
p1 << clk.p1;
p2 << clk.p2;
p3 << clk.p3;
@@
cocci.print_main("clk_get",p1)
cocci.print_secs("if",p2)
cocci.print_secs("needed clk_put",p3)
@script:python depends on report@
p1 << clk.p1;
p2 << clk.p2;
p3 << clk.p3;
@@
msg = "ERROR: missing clk_put; clk_get on line %s and execution via conditional on line %s" % (p1[0].line,p2[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p3[0],msg)

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@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
/// Find uses of standard freeing functons on values allocated using devm_
/// functions. Values allocated using the devm_functions are freed when
/// the device is detached, and thus the use of the standard freeing
/// function would cause a double free.
/// See Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt for more information.
///
/// A difficulty of detecting this problem is that the standard freeing
/// function might be called from a different function than the one
/// containing the allocation function. It is thus necessary to make the
/// connection between the allocation function and the freeing function.
/// Here this is done using the specific argument text, which is prone to
/// false positives. There is no rule for the request_region and
/// request_mem_region variants because this heuristic seems to be a bit
/// less reliable in these cases.
///
// Confidence: Moderate
// Copyright: (C) 2011 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2011 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual org
virtual report
virtual context
@r depends on context || org || report@
expression x;
@@
(
x = devm_kzalloc(...)
|
x = devm_request_irq(...)
|
x = devm_ioremap(...)
|
x = devm_ioremap_nocache(...)
|
x = devm_ioport_map(...)
)
@pb@
expression r.x;
position p;
@@
(
* kfree@p(x)
|
* free_irq@p(x)
|
* iounmap@p(x)
|
* ioport_unmap@p(x)
)
@script:python depends on org@
p << pb.p;
@@
msg="WARNING: invalid free of devm_ allocated data"
coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], msg)
@script:python depends on report@
p << pb.p;
@@
msg="WARNING: invalid free of devm_ allocated data"
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)

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@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
/// NULL check before some freeing functions is not needed.
///
/// Based on checkpatch warning
/// "kfree(NULL) is safe this check is probably not required"
/// and kfreeaddr.cocci by Julia Lawall.
///
// Copyright: (C) 2014 Fabian Frederick. GPLv2.
// Comments: -
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual patch
virtual org
virtual report
virtual context
@r2 depends on patch@
expression E;
@@
- if (E)
(
- kfree(E);
+ kfree(E);
|
- debugfs_remove(E);
+ debugfs_remove(E);
|
- debugfs_remove_recursive(E);
+ debugfs_remove_recursive(E);
|
- usb_free_urb(E);
+ usb_free_urb(E);
)
@r depends on context || report || org @
expression E;
position p;
@@
* if (E)
* \(kfree@p\|debugfs_remove@p\|debugfs_remove_recursive@p\|usb_free_urb\)(E);
@script:python depends on org@
p << r.p;
@@
cocci.print_main("NULL check before that freeing function is not needed", p)
@script:python depends on report@
p << r.p;
@@
msg = "WARNING: NULL check before freeing functions like kfree, debugfs_remove, debugfs_remove_recursive or usb_free_urb is not needed. Maybe consider reorganizing relevant code to avoid passing NULL values."
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)

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@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
/// Find missing iounmaps.
///
//# This only signals a missing iounmap when there is an iounmap later
//# in the same function.
//# False positives can be due to loops.
//
// Confidence: Moderate
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options:
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@iom@
expression e;
statement S,S1;
int ret;
position p1,p2,p3;
@@
e = \(ioremap@p1\|ioremap_nocache@p1\)(...)
... when != iounmap(e)
if (<+...e...+>) S
... when any
when != iounmap(e)
when != if (...) { ... iounmap(e); ... }
(
if (ret == 0) S1
|
if (...)
{ ...
return 0; }
|
if (...)
{ ...
return <+...e...+>; }
|
*if@p2 (...)
{ ... when != iounmap(e)
when forall
return@p3 ...; }
)
... when any
iounmap(e);
@script:python depends on org@
p1 << iom.p1;
p2 << iom.p2;
p3 << iom.p3;
@@
cocci.print_main("ioremap",p1)
cocci.print_secs("if",p2)
cocci.print_secs("needed iounmap",p3)
@script:python depends on report@
p1 << iom.p1;
p2 << iom.p2;
p3 << iom.p3;
@@
msg = "ERROR: missing iounmap; ioremap on line %s and execution via conditional on line %s" % (p1[0].line,p2[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p3[0],msg)

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@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
/// Find a use after free.
//# Values of variables may imply that some
//# execution paths are not possible, resulting in false positives.
//# Another source of false positives are macros such as
//# SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC that do not actually evaluate their argument
///
// Confidence: Moderate
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Nicolas Palix. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual org
virtual report
@free@
expression E;
position p1;
@@
kfree@p1(E)
@print expression@
constant char [] c;
expression free.E,E2;
type T;
position p;
identifier f;
@@
(
f(...,c,...,(T)E@p,...)
|
E@p == E2
|
E@p != E2
|
E2 == E@p
|
E2 != E@p
|
!E@p
|
E@p || ...
)
@sz@
expression free.E;
position p;
@@
sizeof(<+...E@p...+>)
@loop exists@
expression E;
identifier l;
position ok;
@@
while (1) { ...
kfree@ok(E)
... when != break;
when != goto l;
when forall
}
@r exists@
expression free.E, subE<=free.E, E2;
expression E1;
iterator iter;
statement S;
position free.p1!=loop.ok,p2!={print.p,sz.p};
@@
kfree@p1(E,...)
...
(
iter(...,subE,...) S // no use
|
list_remove_head(E1,subE,...)
|
subE = E2
|
subE++
|
++subE
|
--subE
|
subE--
|
&subE
|
BUG(...)
|
BUG_ON(...)
|
return_VALUE(...)
|
return_ACPI_STATUS(...)
|
E@p2 // bad use
)
@script:python depends on org@
p1 << free.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
cocci.print_main("kfree",p1)
cocci.print_secs("ref",p2)
@script:python depends on report@
p1 << free.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
msg = "ERROR: reference preceded by free on line %s" % (p1[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p2[0],msg)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
/// Free of a structure field
///
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2013 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual org
virtual report
virtual context
@r depends on context || report || org @
expression e;
identifier f;
position p;
@@
* kfree@p(&e->f)
@script:python depends on org@
p << r.p;
@@
cocci.print_main("kfree",p)
@script:python depends on report@
p << r.p;
@@
msg = "ERROR: kfree of structure field"
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],msg)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
/// Find missing pci_free_consistent for every pci_alloc_consistent.
///
// Confidence: Moderate
// Copyright: (C) 2013 Petr Strnad. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Keywords: pci_free_consistent, pci_alloc_consistent
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual report
virtual org
@search@
local idexpression id;
expression x,y,z,e;
position p1,p2;
type T;
@@
id = pci_alloc_consistent@p1(x,y,&z)
... when != e = id
if (id == NULL || ...) { ... return ...; }
... when != pci_free_consistent(x,y,id,z)
when != if (id) { ... pci_free_consistent(x,y,id,z) ... }
when != if (y) { ... pci_free_consistent(x,y,id,z) ... }
when != e = (T)id
when exists
(
return 0;
|
return 1;
|
return id;
|
return@p2 ...;
)
@script:python depends on report@
p1 << search.p1;
p2 << search.p2;
@@
msg = "ERROR: missing pci_free_consistent; pci_alloc_consistent on line %s and return without freeing on line %s" % (p1[0].line,p2[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p2[0],msg)
@script:python depends on org@
p1 << search.p1;
p2 << search.p2;
@@
msg = "ERROR: missing pci_free_consistent; pci_alloc_consistent on line %s and return without freeing on line %s" % (p1[0].line,p2[0].line)
cocci.print_main(msg,p1)
cocci.print_secs("",p2)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
/// These iterators only exit normally when the loop cursor is NULL, so there
/// is no point to call of_node_put on the final value.
///
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Nicolas Palix. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual patch
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@depends on patch@
iterator name for_each_node_by_name;
expression np,E;
identifier l;
@@
for_each_node_by_name(np,...) {
... when != break;
when != goto l;
}
... when != np = E
- of_node_put(np);
@depends on patch@
iterator name for_each_node_by_type;
expression np,E;
identifier l;
@@
for_each_node_by_type(np,...) {
... when != break;
when != goto l;
}
... when != np = E
- of_node_put(np);
@depends on patch@
iterator name for_each_compatible_node;
expression np,E;
identifier l;
@@
for_each_compatible_node(np,...) {
... when != break;
when != goto l;
}
... when != np = E
- of_node_put(np);
@depends on patch@
iterator name for_each_matching_node;
expression np,E;
identifier l;
@@
for_each_matching_node(np,...) {
... when != break;
when != goto l;
}
... when != np = E
- of_node_put(np);
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
@r depends on !patch forall@
//iterator name for_each_node_by_name;
//iterator name for_each_node_by_type;
//iterator name for_each_compatible_node;
//iterator name for_each_matching_node;
expression np,E;
identifier l;
position p1,p2;
@@
(
*for_each_node_by_name@p1(np,...)
{
... when != break;
when != goto l;
}
|
*for_each_node_by_type@p1(np,...)
{
... when != break;
when != goto l;
}
|
*for_each_compatible_node@p1(np,...)
{
... when != break;
when != goto l;
}
|
*for_each_matching_node@p1(np,...)
{
... when != break;
when != goto l;
}
)
... when != np = E
* of_node_put@p2(np);
@script:python depends on org@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
cocci.print_main("unneeded of_node_put",p2)
cocci.print_secs("iterator",p1)
@script:python depends on report@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
msg = "ERROR: of_node_put not needed after iterator on line %s" % (p1[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p2[0], msg)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
/// Many iterators have the property that the first argument is always bound
/// to a real list element, never NULL.
//# False positives arise for some iterators that do not have this property,
//# or in cases when the loop cursor is reassigned. The latter should only
//# happen when the matched code is on the way to a loop exit (break, goto,
//# or return).
///
// Confidence: Moderate
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Nicolas Palix. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual patch
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@depends on patch@
iterator I;
expression x,E,E1,E2;
statement S,S1,S2;
@@
I(x,...) { <...
(
- if (x == NULL && ...) S
|
- if (x != NULL || ...)
S
|
- (x == NULL) ||
E
|
- (x != NULL) &&
E
|
- (x == NULL && ...) ? E1 :
E2
|
- (x != NULL || ...) ?
E1
- : E2
|
- if (x == NULL && ...) S1 else
S2
|
- if (x != NULL || ...)
S1
- else S2
|
+ BAD(
x == NULL
+ )
|
+ BAD(
x != NULL
+ )
)
...> }
@r depends on !patch exists@
iterator I;
expression x,E;
position p1,p2;
@@
*I@p1(x,...)
{ ... when != x = E
(
* x@p2 == NULL
|
* x@p2 != NULL
)
... when any
}
@script:python depends on org@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
cocci.print_main("iterator-bound variable",p1)
cocci.print_secs("useless NULL test",p2)
@script:python depends on report@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
msg = "ERROR: iterator variable bound on line %s cannot be NULL" % (p1[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p2[0], msg)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
/// list_for_each_entry uses its first argument to get from one element of
/// the list to the next, so it is usually not a good idea to reassign it.
/// The first rule finds such a reassignment and the second rule checks
/// that there is a path from the reassignment back to the top of the loop.
///
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2010 Nicolas Palix, DIKU. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010 Julia Lawall, DIKU. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@r@
iterator name list_for_each_entry;
expression x,E;
position p1,p2;
@@
list_for_each_entry@p1(x,...) { <... x =@p2 E ...> }
@depends on context && !org && !report@
expression x,E;
position r.p1,r.p2;
statement S;
@@
*x =@p2 E
...
list_for_each_entry@p1(x,...) S
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
@back depends on (org || report) && !context exists@
expression x,E;
position r.p1,r.p2;
statement S;
@@
x =@p2 E
...
list_for_each_entry@p1(x,...) S
@script:python depends on back && org@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
cocci.print_main("iterator",p1)
cocci.print_secs("update",p2)
@script:python depends on back && report@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
msg = "iterator with update on line %s" % (p2[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p1[0],msg)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
/// If list_for_each_entry, etc complete a traversal of the list, the iterator
/// variable ends up pointing to an address at an offset from the list head,
/// and not a meaningful structure. Thus this value should not be used after
/// the end of the iterator.
//#False positives arise when there is a goto in the iterator and the
//#reported reference is at the label of this goto. Some flag tests
//#may also cause a report to be a false positive.
///
// Confidence: Moderate
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@r exists@
identifier c,member;
expression E,x;
iterator name list_for_each_entry;
iterator name list_for_each_entry_reverse;
iterator name list_for_each_entry_continue;
iterator name list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse;
iterator name list_for_each_entry_from;
iterator name list_for_each_entry_safe;
iterator name list_for_each_entry_safe_continue;
iterator name list_for_each_entry_safe_from;
iterator name list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse;
iterator name hlist_for_each_entry;
iterator name hlist_for_each_entry_continue;
iterator name hlist_for_each_entry_from;
iterator name hlist_for_each_entry_safe;
statement S;
position p1,p2;
@@
(
list_for_each_entry@p1(c,...,member) { ... when != break;
when forall
when strict
}
|
list_for_each_entry_reverse@p1(c,...,member) { ... when != break;
when forall
when strict
}
|
list_for_each_entry_continue@p1(c,...,member) { ... when != break;
when forall
when strict
}
|
list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse@p1(c,...,member) { ... when != break;
when forall
when strict
}
|
list_for_each_entry_from@p1(c,...,member) { ... when != break;
when forall
when strict
}
|
list_for_each_entry_safe@p1(c,...,member) { ... when != break;
when forall
when strict
}
|
list_for_each_entry_safe_continue@p1(c,...,member) { ... when != break;
when forall
when strict
}
|
list_for_each_entry_safe_from@p1(c,...,member) { ... when != break;
when forall
when strict
}
|
list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse@p1(c,...,member) { ... when != break;
when forall
when strict
}
)
...
(
list_for_each_entry(c,...) S
|
list_for_each_entry_reverse(c,...) S
|
list_for_each_entry_continue(c,...) S
|
list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(c,...) S
|
list_for_each_entry_from(c,...) S
|
list_for_each_entry_safe(c,...) S
|
list_for_each_entry_safe(x,c,...) S
|
list_for_each_entry_safe_continue(c,...) S
|
list_for_each_entry_safe_continue(x,c,...) S
|
list_for_each_entry_safe_from(c,...) S
|
list_for_each_entry_safe_from(x,c,...) S
|
list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(c,...) S
|
list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(x,c,...) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry(c,...) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue(c,...) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_from(c,...) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(c,...) S
|
list_remove_head(x,c,...)
|
sizeof(<+...c...+>)
|
&c->member
|
c = E
|
*c@p2
)
@script:python depends on org@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
cocci.print_main("invalid iterator index reference",p2)
cocci.print_secs("iterator",p1)
@script:python depends on report@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
msg = "ERROR: invalid reference to the index variable of the iterator on line %s" % (p1[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p2[0], msg)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
/// Find functions that refer to GFP_KERNEL but are called with locks held.
//# The proposed change of converting the GFP_KERNEL is not necessarily the
//# correct one. It may be desired to unlock the lock, or to not call the
//# function under the lock in the first place.
///
// Confidence: Moderate
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Nicolas Palix. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual patch
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@gfp exists@
identifier fn;
position p;
@@
fn(...) {
... when != read_unlock_irq(...)
when != write_unlock_irq(...)
when != read_unlock_irqrestore(...)
when != write_unlock_irqrestore(...)
when != spin_unlock(...)
when != spin_unlock_irq(...)
when != spin_unlock_irqrestore(...)
when != local_irq_enable(...)
when any
GFP_KERNEL@p
... when any
}
@locked exists@
identifier gfp.fn;
position p1,p2;
@@
(
read_lock_irq@p1
|
write_lock_irq@p1
|
read_lock_irqsave@p1
|
write_lock_irqsave@p1
|
spin_lock@p1
|
spin_trylock@p1
|
spin_lock_irq@p1
|
spin_lock_irqsave@p1
|
local_irq_disable@p1
)
(...)
... when != read_unlock_irq(...)
when != write_unlock_irq(...)
when != read_unlock_irqrestore(...)
when != write_unlock_irqrestore(...)
when != spin_unlock(...)
when != spin_unlock_irq(...)
when != spin_unlock_irqrestore(...)
when != local_irq_enable(...)
fn@p2(...)
@depends on locked && patch@
position gfp.p;
@@
- GFP_KERNEL@p
+ GFP_ATOMIC
@depends on locked && !patch@
position gfp.p;
@@
* GFP_KERNEL@p
@script:python depends on !patch && org@
p << gfp.p;
fn << gfp.fn;
p1 << locked.p1;
p2 << locked.p2;
@@
cocci.print_main("lock",p1)
cocci.print_secs("call",p2)
cocci.print_secs("GFP_KERNEL",p)
@script:python depends on !patch && report@
p << gfp.p;
fn << gfp.fn;
p1 << locked.p1;
p2 << locked.p2;
@@
msg = "ERROR: function %s called on line %s inside lock on line %s but uses GFP_KERNEL" % (fn,p2[0].line,p1[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
/// Find double locks. False positives may occur when some paths cannot
/// occur at execution, due to the values of variables, and when there is
/// an intervening function call that releases the lock.
///
// Confidence: Moderate
// Copyright: (C) 2010 Nicolas Palix, DIKU. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010 Julia Lawall, DIKU. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual org
virtual report
@locked@
position p1;
expression E1;
position p;
@@
(
mutex_lock@p1
|
mutex_trylock@p1
|
spin_lock@p1
|
spin_trylock@p1
|
read_lock@p1
|
read_trylock@p1
|
write_lock@p1
|
write_trylock@p1
) (E1@p,...);
@balanced@
position p1 != locked.p1;
position locked.p;
identifier lock,unlock;
expression x <= locked.E1;
expression E,locked.E1;
expression E2;
@@
if (E) {
<+... when != E1
lock(E1@p,...)
...+>
}
... when != E1
when != \(x = E2\|&x\)
when forall
if (E) {
<+... when != E1
unlock@p1(E1,...)
...+>
}
@r depends on !balanced exists@
expression x <= locked.E1;
expression locked.E1;
expression E2;
identifier lock;
position locked.p,p1,p2;
@@
lock@p1 (E1@p,...);
... when != E1
when != \(x = E2\|&x\)
lock@p2 (E1,...);
@script:python depends on org@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
lock << r.lock;
@@
cocci.print_main(lock,p1)
cocci.print_secs("second lock",p2)
@script:python depends on report@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
lock << r.lock;
@@
msg = "second lock on line %s" % (p2[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p1[0],msg)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
/// Find nested lock+irqsave functions that use the same flags variables
///
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Nicolas Palix. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@r exists@
expression lock1,lock2,flags;
position p1,p2;
@@
(
spin_lock_irqsave@p1(lock1,flags)
|
read_lock_irqsave@p1(lock1,flags)
|
write_lock_irqsave@p1(lock1,flags)
)
... when != flags
(
spin_lock_irqsave(lock1,flags)
|
read_lock_irqsave(lock1,flags)
|
write_lock_irqsave(lock1,flags)
|
spin_lock_irqsave@p2(lock2,flags)
|
read_lock_irqsave@p2(lock2,flags)
|
write_lock_irqsave@p2(lock2,flags)
)
@d exists@
expression f <= r.flags;
expression lock1,lock2,flags;
position r.p1, r.p2;
@@
(
*spin_lock_irqsave@p1(lock1,flags)
|
*read_lock_irqsave@p1(lock1,flags)
|
*write_lock_irqsave@p1(lock1,flags)
)
... when != f
(
*spin_lock_irqsave@p2(lock2,flags)
|
*read_lock_irqsave@p2(lock2,flags)
|
*write_lock_irqsave@p2(lock2,flags)
)
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
@script:python depends on d && org@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
cocci.print_main("original lock",p1)
cocci.print_secs("nested lock+irqsave that reuses flags",p2)
@script:python depends on d && report@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
msg="ERROR: nested lock+irqsave that reuses flags from line %s." % (p1[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p2[0], msg)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
/// Find missing unlocks. This semantic match considers the specific case
/// where the unlock is missing from an if branch, and there is a lock
/// before the if and an unlock after the if. False positives are due to
/// cases where the if branch represents a case where the function is
/// supposed to exit with the lock held, or where there is some preceding
/// function call that releases the lock.
///
// Confidence: Moderate
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Nicolas Palix. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@prelocked@
position p1,p;
expression E1;
@@
(
mutex_lock@p1
|
mutex_trylock@p1
|
spin_lock@p1
|
spin_trylock@p1
|
read_lock@p1
|
read_trylock@p1
|
write_lock@p1
|
write_trylock@p1
|
read_lock_irq@p1
|
write_lock_irq@p1
|
read_lock_irqsave@p1
|
write_lock_irqsave@p1
|
spin_lock_irq@p1
|
spin_lock_irqsave@p1
) (E1@p,...);
@looped@
position r;
@@
for(...;...;...) { <+... return@r ...; ...+> }
@err exists@
expression E1;
position prelocked.p;
position up != prelocked.p1;
position r!=looped.r;
identifier lock,unlock;
@@
*lock(E1@p,...);
<+... when != E1
if (...) {
... when != E1
* return@r ...;
}
...+>
*unlock@up(E1,...);
@script:python depends on org@
p << prelocked.p1;
lock << err.lock;
unlock << err.unlock;
p2 << err.r;
@@
cocci.print_main(lock,p)
cocci.print_secs(unlock,p2)
@script:python depends on report@
p << prelocked.p1;
lock << err.lock;
unlock << err.unlock;
p2 << err.r;
@@
msg = "preceding lock on line %s" % (p[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p2[0],msg)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
/// Use ARRAY_SIZE instead of dividing sizeof array with sizeof an element
///
//# This makes an effort to find cases where ARRAY_SIZE can be used such as
//# where there is a division of sizeof the array by the sizeof its first
//# element or by any indexed element or the element type. It replaces the
//# division of the two sizeofs by ARRAY_SIZE.
//
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2014 Himangi Saraogi. GPLv2.
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual patch
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@i@
@@
#include <linux/kernel.h>
//----------------------------------------------------------
// For context mode
//----------------------------------------------------------
@depends on i&&context@
type T;
T[] E;
@@
(
* (sizeof(E)/sizeof(*E))
|
* (sizeof(E)/sizeof(E[...]))
|
* (sizeof(E)/sizeof(T))
)
//----------------------------------------------------------
// For patch mode
//----------------------------------------------------------
@depends on i&&patch@
type T;
T[] E;
@@
(
- (sizeof(E)/sizeof(*E))
+ ARRAY_SIZE(E)
|
- (sizeof(E)/sizeof(E[...]))
+ ARRAY_SIZE(E)
|
- (sizeof(E)/sizeof(T))
+ ARRAY_SIZE(E)
)
//----------------------------------------------------------
// For org and report mode
//----------------------------------------------------------
@r@
type T;
T[] E;
position p;
@@
(
(sizeof(E)@p /sizeof(*E))
|
(sizeof(E)@p /sizeof(E[...]))
|
(sizeof(E)@p /sizeof(T))
)
@script:python depends on i&&org@
p << r.p;
@@
coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], "WARNING should use ARRAY_SIZE")
@script:python depends on i&&report@
p << r.p;
@@
msg="WARNING: Use ARRAY_SIZE"
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
/// Use ARRAY_SIZE instead of dividing sizeof array with sizeof an element
///
//# This makes an effort to find cases where the argument to sizeof is wrong
//# in memory allocation functions by checking the type of the allocated memory
//# when it is a double pointer and ensuring the sizeof argument takes a pointer
//# to the the memory being allocated. There are false positives in cases the
//# sizeof argument is not used in constructing the return value. The result
//# may need some reformatting.
//
// Confidence: Moderate
// Copyright: (C) 2014 Himangi Saraogi. GPLv2.
// Comments:
// Options:
virtual patch
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
//----------------------------------------------------------
// For context mode
//----------------------------------------------------------
@depends on context disable sizeof_type_expr@
type T;
T **x;
@@
x =
<+...sizeof(
* T
)...+>
//----------------------------------------------------------
// For patch mode
//----------------------------------------------------------
@depends on patch disable sizeof_type_expr@
type T;
T **x;
@@
x =
<+...sizeof(
- T
+ *x
)...+>
//----------------------------------------------------------
// For org and report mode
//----------------------------------------------------------
@r disable sizeof_type_expr@
type T;
T **x;
position p;
@@
x =
<+...sizeof(
T@p
)...+>
@script:python depends on org@
p << r.p;
@@
coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], "WARNING sizeof argument should be pointer type, not structure type")
@script:python depends on report@
p << r.p;
@@
msg="WARNING: Use correct pointer type argument for sizeof"
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
/// Bool initializations should use true and false. Bool tests don't need
/// comparisons. Based on contributions from Joe Perches, Rusty Russell
/// and Bruce W Allan.
///
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Options: --include-headers
virtual patch
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@depends on patch@
bool t;
symbol true;
symbol false;
@@
(
- t == true
+ t
|
- true == t
+ t
|
- t != true
+ !t
|
- true != t
+ !t
|
- t == false
+ !t
|
- false == t
+ !t
|
- t != false
+ t
|
- false != t
+ t
)
@depends on patch disable is_zero, isnt_zero@
bool t;
@@
(
- t == 1
+ t
|
- t != 1
+ !t
|
- t == 0
+ !t
|
- t != 0
+ t
)
@depends on patch@
bool b;
@@
(
b =
- 0
+ false
|
b =
- 1
+ true
)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
@r1 depends on !patch@
bool t;
position p;
@@
(
* t@p == true
|
* true == t@p
|
* t@p != true
|
* true != t@p
|
* t@p == false
|
* false == t@p
|
* t@p != false
|
* false != t@p
)
@r2 depends on !patch disable is_zero, isnt_zero@
bool t;
position p;
@@
(
* t@p == 1
|
* t@p != 1
|
* t@p == 0
|
* t@p != 0
)
@r3 depends on !patch@
bool b;
position p1,p2;
constant c;
@@
(
*b@p1 = 0
|
*b@p1 = 1
|
*b@p2 = c
)
@script:python depends on org@
p << r1.p;
@@
cocci.print_main("WARNING: Comparison to bool",p)
@script:python depends on org@
p << r2.p;
@@
cocci.print_main("WARNING: Comparison of bool to 0/1",p)
@script:python depends on org@
p1 << r3.p1;
@@
cocci.print_main("WARNING: Assignment of bool to 0/1",p1)
@script:python depends on org@
p2 << r3.p2;
@@
cocci.print_main("ERROR: Assignment of bool to non-0/1 constant",p2)
@script:python depends on report@
p << r1.p;
@@
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],"WARNING: Comparison to bool")
@script:python depends on report@
p << r2.p;
@@
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],"WARNING: Comparison of bool to 0/1")
@script:python depends on report@
p1 << r3.p1;
@@
coccilib.report.print_report(p1[0],"WARNING: Assignment of bool to 0/1")
@script:python depends on report@
p2 << r3.p2;
@@
coccilib.report.print_report(p2[0],"ERROR: Assignment of bool to non-0/1 constant")

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@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
/// Return statements in functions returning bool should use
/// true/false instead of 1/0.
//
// Confidence: High
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual patch
virtual report
virtual context
@r1 depends on patch@
identifier fn;
typedef bool;
symbol false;
symbol true;
@@
bool fn ( ... )
{
<...
return
(
- 0
+ false
|
- 1
+ true
)
;
...>
}
@r2 depends on report || context@
identifier fn;
position p;
@@
bool fn ( ... )
{
<...
return
(
* 0@p
|
* 1@p
)
;
...>
}
@script:python depends on report@
p << r2.p;
fn << r2.fn;
@@
msg = "WARNING: return of 0/1 in function '%s' with return type bool" % fn
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)

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@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
/// Use BUG_ON instead of a if condition followed by BUG.
///
//# This makes an effort to find cases where BUG() follows an if
//# condition on an expression and replaces the if condition and BUG()
//# with a BUG_ON having the conditional expression of the if statement
//# as argument.
//
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2014 Himangi Saraogi. GPLv2.
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual patch
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
//----------------------------------------------------------
// For context mode
//----------------------------------------------------------
@depends on context@
expression e;
@@
*if (e) BUG();
//----------------------------------------------------------
// For patch mode
//----------------------------------------------------------
@depends on patch@
expression e;
@@
-if (e) BUG();
+BUG_ON(e);
//----------------------------------------------------------
// For org and report mode
//----------------------------------------------------------
@r@
expression e;
position p;
@@
if (e) BUG@p ();
@script:python depends on org@
p << r.p;
@@
coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], "WARNING use BUG_ON")
@script:python depends on report@
p << r.p;
@@
msg="WARNING: Use BUG_ON"
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)

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@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
/// PTR_ERR should be applied before its argument is reassigned, typically
/// to NULL
///
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual org
virtual report
virtual context
@r exists@
expression e,e1;
constant c;
position p1,p2;
@@
*e@p1 = c
... when != e = e1
when != &e
when != true IS_ERR(e)
*PTR_ERR@p2(e)
@script:python depends on org@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
cocci.print_main("PTR_ERR",p2)
cocci.print_secs("assignment",p1)
@script:python depends on report@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
msg = "ERROR: PTR_ERR applied after initialization to constant on line %s" % (p1[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p2[0],msg)

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@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
/// Find duplicate field initializations. This has a high rate of false
/// positives due to #ifdefs, which Coccinelle is not aware of in a structure
/// initialization.
///
// Confidence: Low
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Nicolas Palix. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments: requires at least Coccinelle 0.2.4, lex or parse error otherwise
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual org
virtual report
@r@
identifier I, s, fld;
position p0,p;
expression E;
@@
struct I s =@p0 { ..., .fld@p = E, ...};
@s@
identifier I, s, r.fld;
position r.p0,p;
expression E;
@@
struct I s =@p0 { ..., .fld@p = E, ...};
@script:python depends on org@
p0 << r.p0;
fld << r.fld;
ps << s.p;
pr << r.p;
@@
if int(ps[0].line) < int(pr[0].line) or (int(ps[0].line) == int(pr[0].line) and int(ps[0].column) < int(pr[0].column)):
cocci.print_main(fld,p0)
cocci.print_secs("s",ps)
cocci.print_secs("r",pr)
@script:python depends on report@
p0 << r.p0;
fld << r.fld;
ps << s.p;
pr << r.p;
@@
if int(ps[0].line) < int(pr[0].line) or (int(ps[0].line) == int(pr[0].line) and int(ps[0].column) < int(pr[0].column)):
msg = "%s: first occurrence line %s, second occurrence line %s" % (fld,ps[0].line,pr[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p0[0],msg)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
/// the address of a variable or field is non-zero is likely always to bo
/// non-zero
///
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual org
virtual report
virtual context
@r@
expression x;
statement S1,S2;
position p;
@@
*if@p (&x)
S1 else S2
@script:python depends on org@
p << r.p;
@@
cocci.print_main("test of a variable/field address",p)
@script:python depends on report@
p << r.p;
@@
msg = "ERROR: test of a variable/field address"
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],msg)

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@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
/// Find confusingly indented code in or after an if. An if branch should
/// be indented. The code following an if should not be indented.
/// Sometimes, code after an if that is indented is actually intended to be
/// part of the if branch.
///
/// This has a high rate of false positives, because Coccinelle's column
/// calculation does not distinguish between spaces and tabs, so code that
/// is not visually aligned may be considered to be in the same column.
///
// Confidence: Low
// Copyright: (C) 2010 Nicolas Palix, DIKU. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010 Julia Lawall, DIKU. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual org
virtual report
@r disable braces4@
position p1,p2;
statement S1,S2;
@@
(
if (...) { ... }
|
if (...) S1@p1 S2@p2
)
@script:python depends on org@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
if (p1[0].column == p2[0].column):
cocci.print_main("branch",p1)
cocci.print_secs("after",p2)
@script:python depends on report@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
if (p1[0].column == p2[0].column):
msg = "code aligned with following code on line %s" % (p2[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p1[0],msg)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
/// Make sure threaded IRQs without a primary handler are always request with
/// IRQF_ONESHOT
///
//
// Confidence: Good
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes
virtual patch
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@r1@
expression irq;
expression thread_fn;
expression flags;
position p;
@@
request_threaded_irq@p(irq, NULL, thread_fn,
(
flags | IRQF_ONESHOT
|
IRQF_ONESHOT
)
, ...)
@depends on patch@
expression irq;
expression thread_fn;
expression flags;
position p != r1.p;
@@
request_threaded_irq@p(irq, NULL, thread_fn,
(
-0
+IRQF_ONESHOT
|
-flags
+flags | IRQF_ONESHOT
)
, ...)
@depends on context@
position p != r1.p;
@@
*request_threaded_irq@p(...)
@match depends on report || org@
expression irq;
position p != r1.p;
@@
request_threaded_irq@p(irq, NULL, ...)
@script:python depends on org@
p << match.p;
@@
msg = "ERROR: Threaded IRQ with no primary handler requested without IRQF_ONESHOT"
coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0],msg)
@script:python depends on report@
p << match.p;
@@
msg = "ERROR: Threaded IRQ with no primary handler requested without IRQF_ONESHOT"
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],msg)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
/// sizeof when applied to a pointer typed expression gives the size of
/// the pointer
///
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual org
virtual report
virtual context
virtual patch
@depends on patch@
expression *x;
expression f;
type T;
@@
(
x = <+... sizeof(
- x
+ *x
) ...+>
|
f(...,(T)(x),...,sizeof(
- x
+ *x
),...)
|
f(...,sizeof(x),...,(T)(
- x
+ *x
),...)
)
@r depends on !patch@
expression *x;
expression f;
position p;
type T;
@@
(
*x = <+... sizeof@p(x) ...+>
|
*f(...,(T)(x),...,sizeof@p(x),...)
|
*f(...,sizeof@p(x),...,(T)(x),...)
)
@script:python depends on org@
p << r.p;
@@
cocci.print_main("application of sizeof to pointer",p)
@script:python depends on report@
p << r.p;
@@
msg = "ERROR: application of sizeof to pointer"
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],msg)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
/// Make sure of_device_id tables are NULL terminated
//
// Keywords: of_table
// Confidence: Medium
// Options: --include-headers
virtual patch
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@depends on context@
identifier var, arr;
expression E;
@@
struct of_device_id arr[] = {
...,
{
.var = E,
* }
};
@depends on patch@
identifier var, arr;
expression E;
@@
struct of_device_id arr[] = {
...,
{
.var = E,
- }
+ },
+ { }
};
@r depends on org || report@
position p1;
identifier var, arr;
expression E;
@@
struct of_device_id arr[] = {
...,
{
.var = E,
}
@p1
};
@script:python depends on org@
p1 << r.p1;
arr << r.arr;
@@
cocci.print_main(arr,p1)
@script:python depends on report@
p1 << r.p1;
arr << r.arr;
@@
msg = "%s is not NULL terminated at line %s" % (arr, p1[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p1[0],msg)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
/// Check for constants that are added but are used elsewhere as bitmasks
/// The results should be checked manually to ensure that the nonzero
/// bits in the two constants are actually disjoint.
///
// Confidence: Moderate
// Copyright: (C) 2013 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2013 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual org
virtual report
virtual context
@r@
constant c;
identifier i;
expression e;
@@
(
e | c@i
|
e & c@i
|
e |= c@i
|
e &= c@i
)
@s@
constant r.c,c1;
identifier i1;
position p;
@@
(
c1 + c - 1
|
*c1@i1 +@p c
)
@script:python depends on org@
p << s.p;
@@
cocci.print_main("sum of probable bitmasks, consider |",p)
@script:python depends on report@
p << s.p;
@@
msg = "WARNING: sum of probable bitmasks, consider |"
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],msg)

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@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
///
/// Removes unneeded variable used to store return value.
///
// Confidence: Moderate
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Peter Senna Tschudin, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments: Comments on code can be deleted if near code that is removed.
// "when strict" can be removed to get more hits, but adds false
// positives
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual patch
virtual report
virtual context
virtual org
@depends on patch@
type T;
constant C;
identifier ret;
@@
- T ret = C;
... when != ret
when strict
return
- ret
+ C
;
@depends on context@
type T;
constant C;
identifier ret;
@@
* T ret = C;
... when != ret
when strict
* return ret;
@r1 depends on report || org@
type T;
constant C;
identifier ret;
position p1, p2;
@@
T ret@p1 = C;
... when != ret
when strict
return ret@p2;
@script:python depends on report@
p1 << r1.p1;
p2 << r1.p2;
C << r1.C;
ret << r1.ret;
@@
coccilib.report.print_report(p1[0], "Unneeded variable: \"" + ret + "\". Return \"" + C + "\" on line " + p2[0].line)
@script:python depends on org@
p1 << r1.p1;
p2 << r1.p2;
C << r1.C;
ret << r1.ret;
@@
cocci.print_main("unneeded \"" + ret + "\" variable", p1)
cocci.print_sec("return " + C + " here", p2)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
///
/// Removes unneeded semicolon.
///
// Confidence: Moderate
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Peter Senna Tschudin, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments: Some false positives on empty default cases in switch statements.
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual patch
virtual report
virtual context
virtual org
@r_default@
position p;
@@
switch (...)
{
default: ...;@p
}
@r_case@
position p;
@@
(
switch (...)
{
case ...:;@p
}
|
switch (...)
{
case ...:...
case ...:;@p
}
|
switch (...)
{
case ...:...
case ...:
case ...:;@p
}
)
@r1@
statement S;
position p1;
position p != {r_default.p, r_case.p};
identifier label;
@@
(
label:;
|
S@p1;@p
)
@script:python@
p << r1.p;
p1 << r1.p1;
@@
if p[0].line != p1[0].line_end:
cocci.include_match(False)
@depends on patch@
position r1.p;
@@
-;@p
@script:python depends on report@
p << r1.p;
@@
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],"Unneeded semicolon")
@depends on context@
position r1.p;
@@
*;@p
@script:python depends on org@
p << r1.p;
@@
cocci.print_main("Unneeded semicolon",p)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
/// Simplify a trivial if-return sequence. Possibly combine with a
/// preceding function call.
//
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2014 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2014 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual patch
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@r depends on patch@
local idexpression e;
identifier i,f,fn;
@@
fn(...) { <...
- e@i =
+ return
f(...);
-if (i != 0) return i;
-return 0;
...> }
@depends on patch@
identifier r.i;
type t;
@@
-t i;
... when != i
@depends on patch@
expression e;
@@
-if (e != 0)
return e;
-return 0;
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
@s1 depends on context || org || report@
local idexpression e;
identifier i,f,fn;
position p,p1,p2;
@@
fn(...) { <...
* e@i@p = f(...);
if (\(i@p1 != 0\|i@p2 < 0\))
return i;
return 0;
...> }
@s2 depends on context || org || report forall@
identifier s1.i;
type t;
position q,s1.p;
expression e,f;
@@
* t i@q;
... when != i
e@p = f(...);
@s3 depends on context || org || report@
expression e;
position p1!=s1.p1;
position p2!=s1.p2;
@@
*if (\(e@p1 != 0\|e@p2 < 0\))
return e;
return 0;
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
@script:python depends on org@
p << s1.p;
p1 << s1.p1;
q << s2.q;
@@
cocci.print_main("decl",q)
cocci.print_secs("use",p)
cocci.include_match(False)
@script:python depends on org@
p << s1.p;
p2 << s1.p2;
q << s2.q;
@@
cocci.print_main("decl",q)
cocci.print_secs("use with questionable test",p)
cocci.include_match(False)
@script:python depends on org@
p << s1.p;
p1 << s1.p1;
@@
cocci.print_main("use",p)
@script:python depends on org@
p << s1.p;
p2 << s1.p2;
@@
cocci.print_main("use with questionable test",p)
@script:python depends on org@
p << s3.p1;
@@
cocci.print_main("test",p)
@script:python depends on org@
p << s3.p2;
@@
cocci.print_main("questionable test",p)
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
@script:python depends on report@
p << s1.p;
p1 << s1.p1;
q << s2.q;
@@
msg = "WARNING: end returns can be simpified and declaration on line %s can be dropped" % (q[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],msg)
cocci.include_match(False)
@script:python depends on report@
p << s1.p;
p1 << s1.p1;
q << s2.q
;
@@
msg = "WARNING: end returns may be simpified if negative or 0 value and declaration on line %s can be dropped" % (q[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],msg)
cocci.include_match(False)
@script:python depends on report@
p << s1.p;
p1 << s1.p1;
@@
msg = "WARNING: end returns can be simpified"
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],msg)
@script:python depends on report@
p << s1.p;
p2 << s1.p2;
@@
msg = "WARNING: end returns can be simpified if negative or 0 value"
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],msg)
@script:python depends on report@
p << s3.p1;
@@
msg = "WARNING: end returns can be simpified"
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],msg)
@script:python depends on report@
p << s3.p2;
@@
msg = "WARNING: end returns can be simpified if tested value is negative or 0"
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],msg)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
/// Use WARN(1,...) rather than printk followed by WARN_ON(1)
///
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual patch
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@bad1@
position p;
@@
printk(...);
printk@p(...);
WARN_ON(1);
@r1 depends on context || report || org@
position p != bad1.p;
@@
printk@p(...);
*WARN_ON(1);
@script:python depends on org@
p << r1.p;
@@
cocci.print_main("printk + WARN_ON can be just WARN",p)
@script:python depends on report@
p << r1.p;
@@
msg = "SUGGESTION: printk + WARN_ON can be just WARN"
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],msg)
@ok1 depends on patch@
expression list es;
position p != bad1.p;
@@
-printk@p(
+WARN(1,
es);
-WARN_ON(1);
@depends on patch@
expression list ok1.es;
@@
if (...)
- {
WARN(1,es);
- }
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
@bad2@
position p;
@@
printk(...);
printk@p(...);
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
@r2 depends on context || report || org@
position p != bad1.p;
@@
printk@p(...);
*WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
@script:python depends on org@
p << r2.p;
@@
cocci.print_main("printk + WARN_ON_ONCE can be just WARN_ONCE",p)
@script:python depends on report@
p << r2.p;
@@
msg = "SUGGESTION: printk + WARN_ON_ONCE can be just WARN_ONCE"
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],msg)
@ok2 depends on patch@
expression list es;
position p != bad2.p;
@@
-printk@p(
+WARN_ONCE(1,
es);
-WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
@depends on patch@
expression list ok2.es;
@@
if (...)
- {
WARN_ONCE(1,es);
- }

View file

@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
/// Compare pointer-typed values to NULL rather than 0
///
//# This makes an effort to choose between !x and x == NULL. !x is used
//# if it has previously been used with the function used to initialize x.
//# This relies on type information. More type information can be obtained
//# using the option -all_includes and the option -I to specify an
//# include path.
//
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments: Requires Coccinelle version 1.0.0-rc20 or later
// Options:
virtual patch
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@initialize:ocaml@
@@
let negtable = Hashtbl.create 101
@depends on patch@
expression *E;
identifier f;
@@
(
(E = f(...)) ==
- 0
+ NULL
|
(E = f(...)) !=
- 0
+ NULL
|
- 0
+ NULL
== (E = f(...))
|
- 0
+ NULL
!= (E = f(...))
)
@t1 depends on !patch@
expression *E;
identifier f;
position p;
@@
(
(E = f(...)) ==
* 0@p
|
(E = f(...)) !=
* 0@p
|
* 0@p
== (E = f(...))
|
* 0@p
!= (E = f(...))
)
@script:python depends on org@
p << t1.p;
@@
coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], "WARNING comparing pointer to 0")
@script:python depends on report@
p << t1.p;
@@
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], "WARNING comparing pointer to 0")
// Tests of returned values
@s@
identifier f;
expression E,E1;
@@
E = f(...)
... when != E = E1
!E
@script:ocaml depends on s@
f << s.f;
@@
try let _ = Hashtbl.find negtable f in ()
with Not_found -> Hashtbl.add negtable f ()
@ r disable is_zero,isnt_zero exists @
expression *E;
identifier f;
@@
E = f(...)
...
(E == 0
|E != 0
|0 == E
|0 != E
)
@script:ocaml@
f << r.f;
@@
try let _ = Hashtbl.find negtable f in ()
with Not_found -> include_match false
// This rule may lead to inconsistent path problems, if E is defined in two
// places
@ depends on patch disable is_zero,isnt_zero @
expression *E;
expression E1;
identifier r.f;
@@
E = f(...)
<...
(
- E == 0
+ !E
|
- E != 0
+ E
|
- 0 == E
+ !E
|
- 0 != E
+ E
)
...>
?E = E1
@t2 depends on !patch disable is_zero,isnt_zero @
expression *E;
expression E1;
identifier r.f;
position p1;
position p2;
@@
E = f(...)
<...
(
* E == 0@p1
|
* E != 0@p2
|
* 0@p1 == E
|
* 0@p1 != E
)
...>
?E = E1
@script:python depends on org@
p << t2.p1;
@@
coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], "WARNING comparing pointer to 0, suggest !E")
@script:python depends on org@
p << t2.p2;
@@
coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], "WARNING comparing pointer to 0")
@script:python depends on report@
p << t2.p1;
@@
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], "WARNING comparing pointer to 0, suggest !E")
@script:python depends on report@
p << t2.p2;
@@
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], "WARNING comparing pointer to 0")
@ depends on patch disable is_zero,isnt_zero @
expression *E;
@@
(
E ==
- 0
+ NULL
|
E !=
- 0
+ NULL
|
- 0
+ NULL
== E
|
- 0
+ NULL
!= E
)
@ t3 depends on !patch disable is_zero,isnt_zero @
expression *E;
position p;
@@
(
* E == 0@p
|
* E != 0@p
|
* 0@p == E
|
* 0@p != E
)
@script:python depends on org@
p << t3.p;
@@
coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], "WARNING comparing pointer to 0")
@script:python depends on report@
p << t3.p;
@@
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], "WARNING comparing pointer to 0")

View file

@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
///
/// A variable is dereference under a NULL test.
/// Even though it is know to be NULL.
///
// Confidence: Moderate
// Copyright: (C) 2010 Nicolas Palix, DIKU. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010 Julia Lawall, DIKU. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments: -I ... -all_includes can give more complete results
// Options:
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@ifm@
expression *E;
statement S1,S2;
position p1;
@@
if@p1 ((E == NULL && ...) || ...) S1 else S2
// The following two rules are separate, because both can match a single
// expression in different ways
@pr1 expression@
expression *ifm.E;
identifier f;
position p1;
@@
(E != NULL && ...) ? <+...E->f@p1...+> : ...
@pr2 expression@
expression *ifm.E;
identifier f;
position p2;
@@
(
(E != NULL) && ... && <+...E->f@p2...+>
|
(E == NULL) || ... || <+...E->f@p2...+>
|
sizeof(<+...E->f@p2...+>)
)
// For org and report modes
@r depends on !context && (org || report) exists@
expression subE <= ifm.E;
expression *ifm.E;
expression E1,E2;
identifier f;
statement S1,S2,S3,S4;
iterator iter;
position p!={pr1.p1,pr2.p2};
position ifm.p1;
@@
if@p1 ((E == NULL && ...) || ...)
{
... when != if (...) S1 else S2
(
iter(subE,...) S4 // no use
|
list_remove_head(E2,subE,...)
|
subE = E1
|
for(subE = E1;...;...) S4
|
subE++
|
++subE
|
--subE
|
subE--
|
&subE
|
E->f@p // bad use
)
... when any
return ...;
}
else S3
@script:python depends on !context && !org && report@
p << r.p;
p1 << ifm.p1;
x << ifm.E;
@@
msg="ERROR: %s is NULL but dereferenced." % (x)
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)
cocci.include_match(False)
@script:python depends on !context && org && !report@
p << r.p;
p1 << ifm.p1;
x << ifm.E;
@@
msg="ERROR: %s is NULL but dereferenced." % (x)
msg_safe=msg.replace("[","@(").replace("]",")")
cocci.print_main(msg_safe,p)
cocci.include_match(False)
@s depends on !context && (org || report) exists@
expression subE <= ifm.E;
expression *ifm.E;
expression E1,E2;
identifier f;
statement S1,S2,S3,S4;
iterator iter;
position p!={pr1.p1,pr2.p2};
position ifm.p1;
@@
if@p1 ((E == NULL && ...) || ...)
{
... when != if (...) S1 else S2
(
iter(subE,...) S4 // no use
|
list_remove_head(E2,subE,...)
|
subE = E1
|
for(subE = E1;...;...) S4
|
subE++
|
++subE
|
--subE
|
subE--
|
&subE
|
E->f@p // bad use
)
... when any
}
else S3
@script:python depends on !context && !org && report@
p << s.p;
p1 << ifm.p1;
x << ifm.E;
@@
msg="ERROR: %s is NULL but dereferenced." % (x)
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)
@script:python depends on !context && org && !report@
p << s.p;
p1 << ifm.p1;
x << ifm.E;
@@
msg="ERROR: %s is NULL but dereferenced." % (x)
msg_safe=msg.replace("[","@(").replace("]",")")
cocci.print_main(msg_safe,p)
// For context mode
@depends on context && !org && !report exists@
expression subE <= ifm.E;
expression *ifm.E;
expression E1,E2;
identifier f;
statement S1,S2,S3,S4;
iterator iter;
position p!={pr1.p1,pr2.p2};
position ifm.p1;
@@
if@p1 ((E == NULL && ...) || ...)
{
... when != if (...) S1 else S2
(
iter(subE,...) S4 // no use
|
list_remove_head(E2,subE,...)
|
subE = E1
|
for(subE = E1;...;...) S4
|
subE++
|
++subE
|
--subE
|
subE--
|
&subE
|
* E->f@p // bad use
)
... when any
return ...;
}
else S3
// The following three rules are duplicates of ifm, pr1 and pr2 respectively.
// It is need because the previous rule as already made a "change".
@ifm1@
expression *E;
statement S1,S2;
position p1;
@@
if@p1 ((E == NULL && ...) || ...) S1 else S2
@pr11 expression@
expression *ifm1.E;
identifier f;
position p1;
@@
(E != NULL && ...) ? <+...E->f@p1...+> : ...
@pr12 expression@
expression *ifm1.E;
identifier f;
position p2;
@@
(
(E != NULL) && ... && <+...E->f@p2...+>
|
(E == NULL) || ... || <+...E->f@p2...+>
|
sizeof(<+...E->f@p2...+>)
)
@depends on context && !org && !report exists@
expression subE <= ifm1.E;
expression *ifm1.E;
expression E1,E2;
identifier f;
statement S1,S2,S3,S4;
iterator iter;
position p!={pr11.p1,pr12.p2};
position ifm1.p1;
@@
if@p1 ((E == NULL && ...) || ...)
{
... when != if (...) S1 else S2
(
iter(subE,...) S4 // no use
|
list_remove_head(E2,subE,...)
|
subE = E1
|
for(subE = E1;...;...) S4
|
subE++
|
++subE
|
--subE
|
subE--
|
&subE
|
* E->f@p // bad use
)
... when any
}
else S3

View file

@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
/// The various basic memory allocation functions don't return ERR_PTR
///
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Nicolas Palix. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual patch
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@depends on patch@
expression x,E;
@@
x = \(kmalloc\|kzalloc\|kcalloc\|kmem_cache_alloc\|kmem_cache_zalloc\|kmem_cache_alloc_node\|kmalloc_node\|kzalloc_node\)(...)
... when != x = E
- IS_ERR(x)
+ !x
@r depends on !patch exists@
expression x,E;
position p1,p2;
@@
*x = \(kmalloc@p1\|kzalloc@p1\|kcalloc@p1\|kmem_cache_alloc@p1\|kmem_cache_zalloc@p1\|kmem_cache_alloc_node@p1\|kmalloc_node@p1\|kzalloc_node@p1\)(...)
... when != x = E
* IS_ERR@p2(x)
@script:python depends on org@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
cocci.print_main("alloc call",p1)
cocci.print_secs("IS_ERR that should be NULL tests",p2)
@script:python depends on report@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
msg = "ERROR: allocation function on line %s returns NULL not ERR_PTR on failure" % (p1[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p2[0], msg)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
/// This semantic patch looks for kmalloc etc that are not followed by a
/// NULL check. It only gives a report in the case where there is some
/// error handling code later in the function, which may be helpful
/// in determining what the error handling code for the call to kmalloc etc
/// should be.
///
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2010 Nicolas Palix, DIKU. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010 Julia Lawall, DIKU. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@withtest@
expression x;
position p;
identifier f,fld;
@@
x@p = f(...);
... when != x->fld
\(x == NULL \| x != NULL\)
@fixed depends on context && !org && !report@
expression x,x1;
position p1 != withtest.p;
statement S;
position any withtest.p;
identifier f;
@@
*x@p1 = \(kmalloc\|kzalloc\|kcalloc\)(...);
...
*x1@p = f(...);
if (!x1) S
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rfixed depends on (org || report) && !context exists@
expression x,x1;
position p1 != withtest.p;
position p2;
statement S;
position any withtest.p;
identifier f;
@@
x@p1 = \(kmalloc\|kzalloc\|kcalloc\)(...);
...
x1@p = f@p2(...);
if (!x1) S
@script:python depends on org@
p1 << rfixed.p1;
p2 << rfixed.p2;
@@
cocci.print_main("alloc call",p1)
cocci.print_secs("possible model",p2)
@script:python depends on report@
p1 << rfixed.p1;
p2 << rfixed.p2;
@@
msg = "alloc with no test, possible model on line %s" % (p2[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p1[0],msg)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
/// Find bit operations that include the same argument more than once
//# One source of false positives is when the argument performs a side
//# effect. Another source of false positives is when a neutral value
//# such as 0 for | is used to indicate no information, to maintain the
//# same structure as other similar expressions
///
// Confidence: Moderate
// Copyright: (C) 2010 Nicolas Palix, DIKU. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010 Julia Lawall, DIKU. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@r expression@
expression E;
position p;
@@
(
* E@p
& ... & E
|
* E@p
| ... | E
|
* E@p
& ... & !E
|
* E@p
| ... | !E
|
* !E@p
& ... & E
|
* !E@p
| ... | E
)
@script:python depends on org@
p << r.p;
@@
cocci.print_main("duplicated argument to & or |",p)
@script:python depends on report@
p << r.p;
@@
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],"duplicated argument to & or |")

View file

@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
/// Find &&/|| operations that include the same argument more than once
//# A common source of false positives is when the argument performs a side
//# effect.
///
// Confidence: Moderate
// Copyright: (C) 2010 Nicolas Palix, DIKU. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010 Julia Lawall, DIKU. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2010 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@r expression@
expression E;
position p;
@@
(
* E@p
|| ... || E
|
* E@p
&& ... && E
)
@script:python depends on org@
p << r.p;
@@
cocci.print_main("duplicated argument to && or ||",p)
@script:python depends on report@
p << r.p;
@@
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],"duplicated argument to && or ||")

View file

@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
/// PTR_ERR should access the value just tested by IS_ERR
//# There can be false positives in the patch case, where it is the call
//# IS_ERR that is wrong.
///
// Confidence: High
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA. GPLv2.
// Copyright: (C) 2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
virtual patch
virtual context
virtual org
virtual report
@depends on patch@
expression e,e1;
@@
(
if (IS_ERR(e)) { ... PTR_ERR(e) ... }
|
if (IS_ERR(e=e1)) { ... PTR_ERR(e) ... }
|
if (IS_ERR(e))
{ ...
PTR_ERR(
- e1
+ e
)
... }
)
@r depends on !patch@
expression e,e1;
position p1,p2;
@@
(
if (IS_ERR(e)) { ... PTR_ERR(e) ... }
|
if (IS_ERR(e=e1)) { ... PTR_ERR(e) ... }
|
*if (IS_ERR@p1(e))
{ ...
* PTR_ERR@p2(e1)
... }
)
@script:python depends on org@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
cocci.print_main("inconsistent IS_ERR and PTR_ERR",p1)
cocci.print_secs("PTR_ERR",p2)
@script:python depends on report@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
msg = "inconsistent IS_ERR and PTR_ERR, PTR_ERR on line %s" % (p2[0].line)
coccilib.report.print_report(p1[0],msg)

225
scripts/config Executable file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
#!/bin/bash
# Manipulate options in a .config file from the command line
myname=${0##*/}
# If no prefix forced, use the default CONFIG_
CONFIG_="${CONFIG_-CONFIG_}"
usage() {
cat >&2 <<EOL
Manipulate options in a .config file from the command line.
Usage:
$myname options command ...
commands:
--enable|-e option Enable option
--disable|-d option Disable option
--module|-m option Turn option into a module
--set-str option string
Set option to "string"
--set-val option value
Set option to value
--undefine|-u option Undefine option
--state|-s option Print state of option (n,y,m,undef)
--enable-after|-E beforeopt option
Enable option directly after other option
--disable-after|-D beforeopt option
Disable option directly after other option
--module-after|-M beforeopt option
Turn option into module directly after other option
commands can be repeated multiple times
options:
--file config-file .config file to change (default .config)
--keep-case|-k Keep next symbols' case (dont' upper-case it)
$myname doesn't check the validity of the .config file. This is done at next
make time.
By default, $myname will upper-case the given symbol. Use --keep-case to keep
the case of all following symbols unchanged.
$myname uses 'CONFIG_' as the default symbol prefix. Set the environment
variable CONFIG_ to the prefix to use. Eg.: CONFIG_="FOO_" $myname ...
EOL
exit 1
}
checkarg() {
ARG="$1"
if [ "$ARG" = "" ] ; then
usage
fi
case "$ARG" in
${CONFIG_}*)
ARG="${ARG/${CONFIG_}/}"
;;
esac
if [ "$MUNGE_CASE" = "yes" ] ; then
ARG="`echo $ARG | tr a-z A-Z`"
fi
}
txt_append() {
local anchor="$1"
local insert="$2"
local infile="$3"
local tmpfile="$infile.swp"
# sed append cmd: 'a\' + newline + text + newline
cmd="$(printf "a\\%b$insert" "\n")"
sed -e "/$anchor/$cmd" "$infile" >"$tmpfile"
# replace original file with the edited one
mv "$tmpfile" "$infile"
}
txt_subst() {
local before="$1"
local after="$2"
local infile="$3"
local tmpfile="$infile.swp"
sed -e "s:$before:$after:" "$infile" >"$tmpfile"
# replace original file with the edited one
mv "$tmpfile" "$infile"
}
txt_delete() {
local text="$1"
local infile="$2"
local tmpfile="$infile.swp"
sed -e "/$text/d" "$infile" >"$tmpfile"
# replace original file with the edited one
mv "$tmpfile" "$infile"
}
set_var() {
local name=$1 new=$2 before=$3
name_re="^($name=|# $name is not set)"
before_re="^($before=|# $before is not set)"
if test -n "$before" && grep -Eq "$before_re" "$FN"; then
txt_append "^$before=" "$new" "$FN"
txt_append "^# $before is not set" "$new" "$FN"
elif grep -Eq "$name_re" "$FN"; then
txt_subst "^$name=.*" "$new" "$FN"
txt_subst "^# $name is not set" "$new" "$FN"
else
echo "$new" >>"$FN"
fi
}
undef_var() {
local name=$1
txt_delete "^$name=" "$FN"
txt_delete "^# $name is not set" "$FN"
}
if [ "$1" = "--file" ]; then
FN="$2"
if [ "$FN" = "" ] ; then
usage
fi
shift 2
else
FN=.config
fi
if [ "$1" = "" ] ; then
usage
fi
MUNGE_CASE=yes
while [ "$1" != "" ] ; do
CMD="$1"
shift
case "$CMD" in
--keep-case|-k)
MUNGE_CASE=no
continue
;;
--refresh)
;;
--*-after|-E|-D|-M)
checkarg "$1"
A=$ARG
checkarg "$2"
B=$ARG
shift 2
;;
-*)
checkarg "$1"
shift
;;
esac
case "$CMD" in
--enable|-e)
set_var "${CONFIG_}$ARG" "${CONFIG_}$ARG=y"
;;
--disable|-d)
set_var "${CONFIG_}$ARG" "# ${CONFIG_}$ARG is not set"
;;
--module|-m)
set_var "${CONFIG_}$ARG" "${CONFIG_}$ARG=m"
;;
--set-str)
# sed swallows one level of escaping, so we need double-escaping
set_var "${CONFIG_}$ARG" "${CONFIG_}$ARG=\"${1//\"/\\\\\"}\""
shift
;;
--set-val)
set_var "${CONFIG_}$ARG" "${CONFIG_}$ARG=$1"
shift
;;
--undefine|-u)
undef_var "${CONFIG_}$ARG"
;;
--state|-s)
if grep -q "# ${CONFIG_}$ARG is not set" $FN ; then
echo n
else
V="$(grep "^${CONFIG_}$ARG=" $FN)"
if [ $? != 0 ] ; then
echo undef
else
V="${V/#${CONFIG_}$ARG=/}"
V="${V/#\"/}"
V="${V/%\"/}"
V="${V//\\\"/\"}"
echo "${V}"
fi
fi
;;
--enable-after|-E)
set_var "${CONFIG_}$B" "${CONFIG_}$B=y" "${CONFIG_}$A"
;;
--disable-after|-D)
set_var "${CONFIG_}$B" "# ${CONFIG_}$B is not set" "${CONFIG_}$A"
;;
--module-after|-M)
set_var "${CONFIG_}$B" "${CONFIG_}$B=m" "${CONFIG_}$A"
;;
# undocumented because it ignores --file (fixme)
--refresh)
yes "" | make oldconfig
;;
*)
usage
;;
esac
done

293
scripts/conmakehash.c Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,293 @@
/*
* conmakehash.c
*
* Create arrays for initializing the kernel folded tables (using a hash
* table turned out to be to limiting...) Unfortunately we can't simply
* preinitialize the tables at compile time since kfree() cannot accept
* memory not allocated by kmalloc(), and doing our own memory management
* just for this seems like massive overkill.
*
* Copyright (C) 1995-1997 H. Peter Anvin
*
* This program is a part of the Linux kernel, and may be freely
* copied under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL),
* version 2, or at your option any later version.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sysexits.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#define MAX_FONTLEN 256
typedef unsigned short unicode;
static void usage(char *argv0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: \n"
" %s chartable [hashsize] [hashstep] [maxhashlevel]\n", argv0);
exit(EX_USAGE);
}
static int getunicode(char **p0)
{
char *p = *p0;
while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
p++;
if (*p != 'U' || p[1] != '+' ||
!isxdigit(p[2]) || !isxdigit(p[3]) || !isxdigit(p[4]) ||
!isxdigit(p[5]) || isxdigit(p[6]))
return -1;
*p0 = p+6;
return strtol(p+2,0,16);
}
unicode unitable[MAX_FONTLEN][255];
/* Massive overkill, but who cares? */
int unicount[MAX_FONTLEN];
static void addpair(int fp, int un)
{
int i;
if ( un <= 0xfffe )
{
/* Check it isn't a duplicate */
for ( i = 0 ; i < unicount[fp] ; i++ )
if ( unitable[fp][i] == un )
return;
/* Add to list */
if ( unicount[fp] > 254 )
{
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Only 255 unicodes/glyph permitted!\n");
exit(EX_DATAERR);
}
unitable[fp][unicount[fp]] = un;
unicount[fp]++;
}
/* otherwise: ignore */
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
FILE *ctbl;
char *tblname;
char buffer[65536];
int fontlen;
int i, nuni, nent;
int fp0, fp1, un0, un1;
char *p, *p1;
if ( argc < 2 || argc > 5 )
usage(argv[0]);
if ( !strcmp(argv[1],"-") )
{
ctbl = stdin;
tblname = "stdin";
}
else
{
ctbl = fopen(tblname = argv[1], "r");
if ( !ctbl )
{
perror(tblname);
exit(EX_NOINPUT);
}
}
/* For now we assume the default font is always 256 characters. */
fontlen = 256;
/* Initialize table */
for ( i = 0 ; i < fontlen ; i++ )
unicount[i] = 0;
/* Now we come to the tricky part. Parse the input table. */
while ( fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), ctbl) != NULL )
{
if ( (p = strchr(buffer, '\n')) != NULL )
*p = '\0';
else
fprintf(stderr, "%s: Warning: line too long\n", tblname);
p = buffer;
/*
* Syntax accepted:
* <fontpos> <unicode> <unicode> ...
* <range> idem
* <range> <unicode range>
*
* where <range> ::= <fontpos>-<fontpos>
* and <unicode> ::= U+<h><h><h><h>
* and <h> ::= <hexadecimal digit>
*/
while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
p++;
if (!*p || *p == '#')
continue; /* skip comment or blank line */
fp0 = strtol(p, &p1, 0);
if (p1 == p)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Bad input line: %s\n", buffer);
exit(EX_DATAERR);
}
p = p1;
while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
p++;
if (*p == '-')
{
p++;
fp1 = strtol(p, &p1, 0);
if (p1 == p)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Bad input line: %s\n", buffer);
exit(EX_DATAERR);
}
p = p1;
}
else
fp1 = 0;
if ( fp0 < 0 || fp0 >= fontlen )
{
fprintf(stderr,
"%s: Glyph number (0x%x) larger than font length\n",
tblname, fp0);
exit(EX_DATAERR);
}
if ( fp1 && (fp1 < fp0 || fp1 >= fontlen) )
{
fprintf(stderr,
"%s: Bad end of range (0x%x)\n",
tblname, fp1);
exit(EX_DATAERR);
}
if (fp1)
{
/* we have a range; expect the word "idem" or a Unicode range of the
same length */
while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
p++;
if (!strncmp(p, "idem", 4))
{
for (i=fp0; i<=fp1; i++)
addpair(i,i);
p += 4;
}
else
{
un0 = getunicode(&p);
while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
p++;
if (*p != '-')
{
fprintf(stderr,
"%s: Corresponding to a range of font positions, there should be a Unicode range\n",
tblname);
exit(EX_DATAERR);
}
p++;
un1 = getunicode(&p);
if (un0 < 0 || un1 < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr,
"%s: Bad Unicode range corresponding to font position range 0x%x-0x%x\n",
tblname, fp0, fp1);
exit(EX_DATAERR);
}
if (un1 - un0 != fp1 - fp0)
{
fprintf(stderr,
"%s: Unicode range U+%x-U+%x not of the same length as font position range 0x%x-0x%x\n",
tblname, un0, un1, fp0, fp1);
exit(EX_DATAERR);
}
for(i=fp0; i<=fp1; i++)
addpair(i,un0-fp0+i);
}
}
else
{
/* no range; expect a list of unicode values for a single font position */
while ( (un0 = getunicode(&p)) >= 0 )
addpair(fp0, un0);
}
while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
p++;
if (*p && *p != '#')
fprintf(stderr, "%s: trailing junk (%s) ignored\n", tblname, p);
}
/* Okay, we hit EOF, now output hash table */
fclose(ctbl);
/* Compute total size of Unicode list */
nuni = 0;
for ( i = 0 ; i < fontlen ; i++ )
nuni += unicount[i];
printf("\
/*\n\
* Do not edit this file; it was automatically generated by\n\
*\n\
* conmakehash %s > [this file]\n\
*\n\
*/\n\
\n\
#include <linux/types.h>\n\
\n\
u8 dfont_unicount[%d] = \n\
{\n\t", argv[1], fontlen);
for ( i = 0 ; i < fontlen ; i++ )
{
printf("%3d", unicount[i]);
if ( i == fontlen-1 )
printf("\n};\n");
else if ( i % 8 == 7 )
printf(",\n\t");
else
printf(", ");
}
printf("\nu16 dfont_unitable[%d] = \n{\n\t", nuni);
fp0 = 0;
nent = 0;
for ( i = 0 ; i < nuni ; i++ )
{
while ( nent >= unicount[fp0] )
{
fp0++;
nent = 0;
}
printf("0x%04x", unitable[fp0][nent++]);
if ( i == nuni-1 )
printf("\n};\n");
else if ( i % 8 == 7 )
printf(",\n\t");
else
printf(", ");
}
exit(EX_OK);
}

126
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh Executable file
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#!/bin/bash
# (c) 2014, Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
#set -x
if [[ $# != 2 ]]; then
echo "Usage:"
echo " $0 [vmlinux] [base path]"
exit 1
fi
vmlinux=$1
basepath=$2
declare -A cache
parse_symbol() {
# The structure of symbol at this point is:
# [name]+[offset]/[total length]
#
# For example:
# do_basic_setup+0x9c/0xbf
# Strip the symbol name so that we could look it up
local name=${symbol%+*}
# Use 'nm vmlinux' to figure out the base address of said symbol.
# It's actually faster to call it every time than to load it
# all into bash.
if [[ "${cache[$name]+isset}" == "isset" ]]; then
local base_addr=${cache[$name]}
else
local base_addr=$(nm "$vmlinux" | grep -i ' t ' | awk "/ $name\$/ {print \$1}" | head -n1)
cache["$name"]="$base_addr"
fi
# Let's start doing the math to get the exact address into the
# symbol. First, strip out the symbol total length.
local expr=${symbol%/*}
# Now, replace the symbol name with the base address we found
# before.
expr=${expr/$name/0x$base_addr}
# Evaluate it to find the actual address
expr=$((expr))
local address=$(printf "%x\n" "$expr")
# Pass it to addr2line to get filename and line number
# Could get more than one result
if [[ "${cache[$address]+isset}" == "isset" ]]; then
local code=${cache[$address]}
else
local code=$(addr2line -i -e "$vmlinux" "$address")
cache[$address]=$code
fi
# addr2line doesn't return a proper error code if it fails, so
# we detect it using the value it prints so that we could preserve
# the offset/size into the function and bail out
if [[ $code == "??:0" ]]; then
return
fi
# Strip out the base of the path
code=${code//$basepath/""}
# In the case of inlines, move everything to same line
code=${code//$'\n'/' '}
# Replace old address with pretty line numbers
symbol="$name ($code)"
}
decode_code() {
local scripts=`dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}"`
echo "$1" | $scripts/decodecode
}
handle_line() {
local words
# Tokenize
read -a words <<<"$1"
# Remove hex numbers. Do it ourselves until it happens in the
# kernel
# We need to know the index of the last element before we
# remove elements because arrays are sparse
local last=$(( ${#words[@]} - 1 ))
for i in "${!words[@]}"; do
# Remove the address
if [[ ${words[$i]} =~ \[\<([^]]+)\>\] ]]; then
unset words[$i]
fi
# Format timestamps with tabs
if [[ ${words[$i]} == \[ && ${words[$i+1]} == *\] ]]; then
unset words[$i]
words[$i+1]=$(printf "[%13s\n" "${words[$i+1]}")
fi
done
# The symbol is the last element, process it
symbol=${words[$last]}
unset words[$last]
parse_symbol # modifies $symbol
# Add up the line number to the symbol
echo "${words[@]}" "$symbol"
}
while read line; do
# Let's see if we have an address in the line
if [[ $line =~ \[\<([^]]+)\>\] ]]; then
# Translate address to line numbers
handle_line "$line"
# Is it a code line?
elif [[ $line == *Code:* ]]; then
decode_code "$line"
else
# Nothing special in this line, show it as is
echo "$line"
fi
done

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scripts/decodecode Executable file
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#!/bin/sh
# Disassemble the Code: line in Linux oopses
# usage: decodecode < oops.file
#
# options: set env. variable AFLAGS=options to pass options to "as";
# e.g., to decode an i386 oops on an x86_64 system, use:
# AFLAGS=--32 decodecode < 386.oops
cleanup() {
rm -f $T $T.s $T.o $T.oo $T.aa $T.dis
exit 1
}
die() {
echo "$@"
exit 1
}
trap cleanup EXIT
T=`mktemp` || die "cannot create temp file"
code=
while read i ; do
case "$i" in
*Code:*)
code=$i
;;
esac
done
if [ -z "$code" ]; then
rm $T
exit
fi
echo $code
code=`echo $code | sed -e 's/.*Code: //'`
width=`expr index "$code" ' '`
width=$((($width-1)/2))
case $width in
1) type=byte ;;
2) type=2byte ;;
4) type=4byte ;;
esac
disas() {
${CROSS_COMPILE}as $AFLAGS -o $1.o $1.s > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ "$ARCH" = "arm" ]; then
if [ $width -eq 2 ]; then
OBJDUMPFLAGS="-M force-thumb"
fi
${CROSS_COMPILE}strip $1.o
fi
${CROSS_COMPILE}objdump $OBJDUMPFLAGS -S $1.o | \
grep -v "/tmp\|Disassembly\|\.text\|^$" > $1.dis 2>&1
}
marker=`expr index "$code" "\<"`
if [ $marker -eq 0 ]; then
marker=`expr index "$code" "\("`
fi
touch $T.oo
if [ $marker -ne 0 ]; then
echo All code >> $T.oo
echo ======== >> $T.oo
beforemark=`echo "$code"`
echo -n " .$type 0x" > $T.s
echo $beforemark | sed -e 's/ /,0x/g; s/[<>()]//g' >> $T.s
disas $T
cat $T.dis >> $T.oo
rm -f $T.o $T.s $T.dis
# and fix code at-and-after marker
code=`echo "$code" | cut -c$((${marker} + 1))-`
fi
echo Code starting with the faulting instruction > $T.aa
echo =========================================== >> $T.aa
code=`echo $code | sed -e 's/ [<(]/ /;s/[>)] / /;s/ /,0x/g; s/[>)]$//'`
echo -n " .$type 0x" > $T.s
echo $code >> $T.s
disas $T
cat $T.dis >> $T.aa
# (lines of whole $T.oo) - (lines of $T.aa, i.e. "Code starting") + 3,
# i.e. the title + the "===..=" line (sed is counting from 1, 0 address is
# special)
faultlinenum=$(( $(wc -l $T.oo | cut -d" " -f1) - \
$(wc -l $T.aa | cut -d" " -f1) + 3))
faultline=`cat $T.dis | head -1 | cut -d":" -f2-`
faultline=`echo "$faultline" | sed -e 's/\[/\\\[/g; s/\]/\\\]/g'`
cat $T.oo | sed -e "${faultlinenum}s/^\(.*:\)\(.*\)/\1\*\2\t\t<-- trapping instruction/"
echo
cat $T.aa
cleanup

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scripts/depmod.sh Executable file
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#!/bin/sh
#
# A depmod wrapper used by the toplevel Makefile
if test $# -ne 3; then
echo "Usage: $0 /sbin/depmod <kernelrelease> <symbolprefix>" >&2
exit 1
fi
DEPMOD=$1
KERNELRELEASE=$2
SYMBOL_PREFIX=$3
if ! test -r System.map -a -x "$DEPMOD"; then
exit 0
fi
# older versions of depmod don't support -P <symbol-prefix>
# support was added in module-init-tools 3.13
if test -n "$SYMBOL_PREFIX"; then
release=$("$DEPMOD" --version)
package=$(echo "$release" | cut -d' ' -f 1)
if test "$package" = "module-init-tools"; then
version=$(echo "$release" | cut -d' ' -f 2)
later=$(printf '%s\n' "$version" "3.13" | sort -V | tail -n 1)
if test "$later" != "$version"; then
# module-init-tools < 3.13, drop the symbol prefix
SYMBOL_PREFIX=""
fi
fi
if test -n "$SYMBOL_PREFIX"; then
SYMBOL_PREFIX="-P $SYMBOL_PREFIX"
fi
fi
# older versions of depmod require the version string to start with three
# numbers, so we cheat with a symlink here
depmod_hack_needed=true
tmp_dir=$(mktemp -d ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/depmod.XXXXXX)
mkdir -p "$tmp_dir/lib/modules/$KERNELRELEASE"
if "$DEPMOD" -b "$tmp_dir" $KERNELRELEASE 2>/dev/null; then
if test -e "$tmp_dir/lib/modules/$KERNELRELEASE/modules.dep" -o \
-e "$tmp_dir/lib/modules/$KERNELRELEASE/modules.dep.bin"; then
depmod_hack_needed=false
fi
fi
rm -rf "$tmp_dir"
if $depmod_hack_needed; then
symlink="$INSTALL_MOD_PATH/lib/modules/99.98.$KERNELRELEASE"
ln -s "$KERNELRELEASE" "$symlink"
KERNELRELEASE=99.98.$KERNELRELEASE
fi
set -- -ae -F System.map
if test -n "$INSTALL_MOD_PATH"; then
set -- "$@" -b "$INSTALL_MOD_PATH"
fi
"$DEPMOD" "$@" "$KERNELRELEASE" $SYMBOL_PREFIX
ret=$?
if $depmod_hack_needed; then
rm -f "$symlink"
fi
exit $ret

132
scripts/diffconfig Executable file
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#!/usr/bin/python
#
# diffconfig - a tool to compare .config files.
#
# originally written in 2006 by Matt Mackall
# (at least, this was in his bloatwatch source code)
# last worked on 2008 by Tim Bird
#
import sys, os
def usage():
print("""Usage: diffconfig [-h] [-m] [<config1> <config2>]
Diffconfig is a simple utility for comparing two .config files.
Using standard diff to compare .config files often includes extraneous and
distracting information. This utility produces sorted output with only the
changes in configuration values between the two files.
Added and removed items are shown with a leading plus or minus, respectively.
Changed items show the old and new values on a single line.
If -m is specified, then output will be in "merge" style, which has the
changed and new values in kernel config option format.
If no config files are specified, .config and .config.old are used.
Example usage:
$ diffconfig .config config-with-some-changes
-EXT2_FS_XATTR n
-EXT2_FS_XIP n
CRAMFS n -> y
EXT2_FS y -> n
LOG_BUF_SHIFT 14 -> 16
PRINTK_TIME n -> y
""")
sys.exit(0)
# returns a dictionary of name/value pairs for config items in the file
def readconfig(config_file):
d = {}
for line in config_file:
line = line[:-1]
if line[:7] == "CONFIG_":
name, val = line[7:].split("=", 1)
d[name] = val
if line[-11:] == " is not set":
d[line[9:-11]] = "n"
return d
def print_config(op, config, value, new_value):
global merge_style
if merge_style:
if new_value:
if new_value=="n":
print("# CONFIG_%s is not set" % config)
else:
print("CONFIG_%s=%s" % (config, new_value))
else:
if op=="-":
print("-%s %s" % (config, value))
elif op=="+":
print("+%s %s" % (config, new_value))
else:
print(" %s %s -> %s" % (config, value, new_value))
def main():
global merge_style
# parse command line args
if ("-h" in sys.argv or "--help" in sys.argv):
usage()
merge_style = 0
if "-m" in sys.argv:
merge_style = 1
sys.argv.remove("-m")
argc = len(sys.argv)
if not (argc==1 or argc == 3):
print("Error: incorrect number of arguments or unrecognized option")
usage()
if argc == 1:
# if no filenames given, assume .config and .config.old
build_dir=""
if "KBUILD_OUTPUT" in os.environ:
build_dir = os.environ["KBUILD_OUTPUT"]+"/"
configa_filename = build_dir + ".config.old"
configb_filename = build_dir + ".config"
else:
configa_filename = sys.argv[1]
configb_filename = sys.argv[2]
try:
a = readconfig(open(configa_filename))
b = readconfig(open(configb_filename))
except (IOError):
e = sys.exc_info()[1]
print("I/O error[%s]: %s\n" % (e.args[0],e.args[1]))
usage()
# print items in a but not b (accumulate, sort and print)
old = []
for config in a:
if config not in b:
old.append(config)
old.sort()
for config in old:
print_config("-", config, a[config], None)
del a[config]
# print items that changed (accumulate, sort, and print)
changed = []
for config in a:
if a[config] != b[config]:
changed.append(config)
else:
del b[config]
changed.sort()
for config in changed:
print_config("->", config, a[config], b[config])
del b[config]
# now print items in b but not in a
# (items from b that were in a were removed above)
new = sorted(b.keys())
for config in new:
print_config("+", config, None, b[config])
main()

580
scripts/docproc.c Normal file
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/*
* docproc is a simple preprocessor for the template files
* used as placeholders for the kernel internal documentation.
* docproc is used for documentation-frontend and
* dependency-generator.
* The two usages have in common that they require
* some knowledge of the .tmpl syntax, therefore they
* are kept together.
*
* documentation-frontend
* Scans the template file and call kernel-doc for
* all occurrences of ![EIF]file
* Beforehand each referenced file is scanned for
* any symbols that are exported via these macros:
* EXPORT_SYMBOL(), EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(), &
* EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE()
* This is used to create proper -function and
* -nofunction arguments in calls to kernel-doc.
* Usage: docproc doc file.tmpl
*
* dependency-generator:
* Scans the template file and list all files
* referenced in a format recognized by make.
* Usage: docproc depend file.tmpl
* Writes dependency information to stdout
* in the following format:
* file.tmpl src.c src2.c
* The filenames are obtained from the following constructs:
* !Efilename
* !Ifilename
* !Dfilename
* !Ffilename
* !Pfilename
*
*/
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
/* exitstatus is used to keep track of any failing calls to kernel-doc,
* but execution continues. */
int exitstatus = 0;
typedef void DFL(char *);
DFL *defaultline;
typedef void FILEONLY(char * file);
FILEONLY *internalfunctions;
FILEONLY *externalfunctions;
FILEONLY *symbolsonly;
FILEONLY *findall;
typedef void FILELINE(char * file, char * line);
FILELINE * singlefunctions;
FILELINE * entity_system;
FILELINE * docsection;
#define MAXLINESZ 2048
#define MAXFILES 250
#define KERNELDOCPATH "scripts/"
#define KERNELDOC "kernel-doc"
#define DOCBOOK "-docbook"
#define LIST "-list"
#define FUNCTION "-function"
#define NOFUNCTION "-nofunction"
#define NODOCSECTIONS "-no-doc-sections"
#define SHOWNOTFOUND "-show-not-found"
static char *srctree, *kernsrctree;
static char **all_list = NULL;
static int all_list_len = 0;
static void consume_symbol(const char *sym)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < all_list_len; i++) {
if (!all_list[i])
continue;
if (strcmp(sym, all_list[i]))
continue;
all_list[i] = NULL;
break;
}
}
static void usage (void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: docproc {doc|depend} file\n");
fprintf(stderr, "Input is read from file.tmpl. Output is sent to stdout\n");
fprintf(stderr, "doc: frontend when generating kernel documentation\n");
fprintf(stderr, "depend: generate list of files referenced within file\n");
fprintf(stderr, "Environment variable SRCTREE: absolute path to sources.\n");
fprintf(stderr, " KBUILD_SRC: absolute path to kernel source tree.\n");
}
/*
* Execute kernel-doc with parameters given in svec
*/
static void exec_kernel_doc(char **svec)
{
pid_t pid;
int ret;
char real_filename[PATH_MAX + 1];
/* Make sure output generated so far are flushed */
fflush(stdout);
switch (pid=fork()) {
case -1:
perror("fork");
exit(1);
case 0:
memset(real_filename, 0, sizeof(real_filename));
strncat(real_filename, kernsrctree, PATH_MAX);
strncat(real_filename, "/" KERNELDOCPATH KERNELDOC,
PATH_MAX - strlen(real_filename));
execvp(real_filename, svec);
fprintf(stderr, "exec ");
perror(real_filename);
exit(1);
default:
waitpid(pid, &ret ,0);
}
if (WIFEXITED(ret))
exitstatus |= WEXITSTATUS(ret);
else
exitstatus = 0xff;
}
/* Types used to create list of all exported symbols in a number of files */
struct symbols
{
char *name;
};
struct symfile
{
char *filename;
struct symbols *symbollist;
int symbolcnt;
};
struct symfile symfilelist[MAXFILES];
int symfilecnt = 0;
static void add_new_symbol(struct symfile *sym, char * symname)
{
sym->symbollist =
realloc(sym->symbollist, (sym->symbolcnt + 1) * sizeof(char *));
sym->symbollist[sym->symbolcnt++].name = strdup(symname);
}
/* Add a filename to the list */
static struct symfile * add_new_file(char * filename)
{
symfilelist[symfilecnt++].filename = strdup(filename);
return &symfilelist[symfilecnt - 1];
}
/* Check if file already are present in the list */
static struct symfile * filename_exist(char * filename)
{
int i;
for (i=0; i < symfilecnt; i++)
if (strcmp(symfilelist[i].filename, filename) == 0)
return &symfilelist[i];
return NULL;
}
/*
* List all files referenced within the template file.
* Files are separated by tabs.
*/
static void adddep(char * file) { printf("\t%s", file); }
static void adddep2(char * file, char * line) { line = line; adddep(file); }
static void noaction(char * line) { line = line; }
static void noaction2(char * file, char * line) { file = file; line = line; }
/* Echo the line without further action */
static void printline(char * line) { printf("%s", line); }
/*
* Find all symbols in filename that are exported with EXPORT_SYMBOL &
* EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL (& EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE implicitly).
* All symbols located are stored in symfilelist.
*/
static void find_export_symbols(char * filename)
{
FILE * fp;
struct symfile *sym;
char line[MAXLINESZ];
if (filename_exist(filename) == NULL) {
char real_filename[PATH_MAX + 1];
memset(real_filename, 0, sizeof(real_filename));
strncat(real_filename, srctree, PATH_MAX);
strncat(real_filename, "/", PATH_MAX - strlen(real_filename));
strncat(real_filename, filename,
PATH_MAX - strlen(real_filename));
sym = add_new_file(filename);
fp = fopen(real_filename, "r");
if (fp == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "docproc: ");
perror(real_filename);
exit(1);
}
while (fgets(line, MAXLINESZ, fp)) {
char *p;
char *e;
if (((p = strstr(line, "EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL")) != NULL) ||
((p = strstr(line, "EXPORT_SYMBOL")) != NULL)) {
/* Skip EXPORT_SYMBOL{_GPL} */
while (isalnum(*p) || *p == '_')
p++;
/* Remove parentheses & additional whitespace */
while (isspace(*p))
p++;
if (*p != '(')
continue; /* Syntax error? */
else
p++;
while (isspace(*p))
p++;
e = p;
while (isalnum(*e) || *e == '_')
e++;
*e = '\0';
add_new_symbol(sym, p);
}
}
fclose(fp);
}
}
/*
* Document all external or internal functions in a file.
* Call kernel-doc with following parameters:
* kernel-doc -docbook -nofunction function_name1 filename
* Function names are obtained from all the src files
* by find_export_symbols.
* intfunc uses -nofunction
* extfunc uses -function
*/
static void docfunctions(char * filename, char * type)
{
int i,j;
int symcnt = 0;
int idx = 0;
char **vec;
for (i=0; i <= symfilecnt; i++)
symcnt += symfilelist[i].symbolcnt;
vec = malloc((2 + 2 * symcnt + 3) * sizeof(char *));
if (vec == NULL) {
perror("docproc: ");
exit(1);
}
vec[idx++] = KERNELDOC;
vec[idx++] = DOCBOOK;
vec[idx++] = NODOCSECTIONS;
for (i=0; i < symfilecnt; i++) {
struct symfile * sym = &symfilelist[i];
for (j=0; j < sym->symbolcnt; j++) {
vec[idx++] = type;
consume_symbol(sym->symbollist[j].name);
vec[idx++] = sym->symbollist[j].name;
}
}
vec[idx++] = filename;
vec[idx] = NULL;
printf("<!-- %s -->\n", filename);
exec_kernel_doc(vec);
fflush(stdout);
free(vec);
}
static void intfunc(char * filename) { docfunctions(filename, NOFUNCTION); }
static void extfunc(char * filename) { docfunctions(filename, FUNCTION); }
/*
* Document specific function(s) in a file.
* Call kernel-doc with the following parameters:
* kernel-doc -docbook -function function1 [-function function2]
*/
static void singfunc(char * filename, char * line)
{
char *vec[200]; /* Enough for specific functions */
int i, idx = 0;
int startofsym = 1;
vec[idx++] = KERNELDOC;
vec[idx++] = DOCBOOK;
vec[idx++] = SHOWNOTFOUND;
/* Split line up in individual parameters preceded by FUNCTION */
for (i=0; line[i]; i++) {
if (isspace(line[i])) {
line[i] = '\0';
startofsym = 1;
continue;
}
if (startofsym) {
startofsym = 0;
vec[idx++] = FUNCTION;
vec[idx++] = &line[i];
}
}
for (i = 0; i < idx; i++) {
if (strcmp(vec[i], FUNCTION))
continue;
consume_symbol(vec[i + 1]);
}
vec[idx++] = filename;
vec[idx] = NULL;
exec_kernel_doc(vec);
}
/*
* Insert specific documentation section from a file.
* Call kernel-doc with the following parameters:
* kernel-doc -docbook -function "doc section" filename
*/
static void docsect(char *filename, char *line)
{
/* kerneldoc -docbook -show-not-found -function "section" file NULL */
char *vec[7];
char *s;
for (s = line; *s; s++)
if (*s == '\n')
*s = '\0';
if (asprintf(&s, "DOC: %s", line) < 0) {
perror("asprintf");
exit(1);
}
consume_symbol(s);
free(s);
vec[0] = KERNELDOC;
vec[1] = DOCBOOK;
vec[2] = SHOWNOTFOUND;
vec[3] = FUNCTION;
vec[4] = line;
vec[5] = filename;
vec[6] = NULL;
exec_kernel_doc(vec);
}
static void find_all_symbols(char *filename)
{
char *vec[4]; /* kerneldoc -list file NULL */
pid_t pid;
int ret, i, count, start;
char real_filename[PATH_MAX + 1];
int pipefd[2];
char *data, *str;
size_t data_len = 0;
vec[0] = KERNELDOC;
vec[1] = LIST;
vec[2] = filename;
vec[3] = NULL;
if (pipe(pipefd)) {
perror("pipe");
exit(1);
}
switch (pid=fork()) {
case -1:
perror("fork");
exit(1);
case 0:
close(pipefd[0]);
dup2(pipefd[1], 1);
memset(real_filename, 0, sizeof(real_filename));
strncat(real_filename, kernsrctree, PATH_MAX);
strncat(real_filename, "/" KERNELDOCPATH KERNELDOC,
PATH_MAX - strlen(real_filename));
execvp(real_filename, vec);
fprintf(stderr, "exec ");
perror(real_filename);
exit(1);
default:
close(pipefd[1]);
data = malloc(4096);
do {
while ((ret = read(pipefd[0],
data + data_len,
4096)) > 0) {
data_len += ret;
data = realloc(data, data_len + 4096);
}
} while (ret == -EAGAIN);
if (ret != 0) {
perror("read");
exit(1);
}
waitpid(pid, &ret ,0);
}
if (WIFEXITED(ret))
exitstatus |= WEXITSTATUS(ret);
else
exitstatus = 0xff;
count = 0;
/* poor man's strtok, but with counting */
for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++) {
if (data[i] == '\n') {
count++;
data[i] = '\0';
}
}
start = all_list_len;
all_list_len += count;
all_list = realloc(all_list, sizeof(char *) * all_list_len);
str = data;
for (i = 0; i < data_len && start != all_list_len; i++) {
if (data[i] == '\0') {
all_list[start] = str;
str = data + i + 1;
start++;
}
}
}
/*
* Parse file, calling action specific functions for:
* 1) Lines containing !E
* 2) Lines containing !I
* 3) Lines containing !D
* 4) Lines containing !F
* 5) Lines containing !P
* 6) Lines containing !C
* 7) Default lines - lines not matching the above
*/
static void parse_file(FILE *infile)
{
char line[MAXLINESZ];
char * s;
while (fgets(line, MAXLINESZ, infile)) {
if (line[0] == '!') {
s = line + 2;
switch (line[1]) {
case 'E':
while (*s && !isspace(*s)) s++;
*s = '\0';
externalfunctions(line+2);
break;
case 'I':
while (*s && !isspace(*s)) s++;
*s = '\0';
internalfunctions(line+2);
break;
case 'D':
while (*s && !isspace(*s)) s++;
*s = '\0';
symbolsonly(line+2);
break;
case 'F':
/* filename */
while (*s && !isspace(*s)) s++;
*s++ = '\0';
/* function names */
while (isspace(*s))
s++;
singlefunctions(line +2, s);
break;
case 'P':
/* filename */
while (*s && !isspace(*s)) s++;
*s++ = '\0';
/* DOC: section name */
while (isspace(*s))
s++;
docsection(line + 2, s);
break;
case 'C':
while (*s && !isspace(*s)) s++;
*s = '\0';
if (findall)
findall(line+2);
break;
default:
defaultline(line);
}
} else {
defaultline(line);
}
}
fflush(stdout);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
FILE * infile;
int i;
srctree = getenv("SRCTREE");
if (!srctree)
srctree = getcwd(NULL, 0);
kernsrctree = getenv("KBUILD_SRC");
if (!kernsrctree || !*kernsrctree)
kernsrctree = srctree;
if (argc != 3) {
usage();
exit(1);
}
/* Open file, exit on error */
infile = fopen(argv[2], "r");
if (infile == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "docproc: ");
perror(argv[2]);
exit(2);
}
if (strcmp("doc", argv[1]) == 0) {
/* Need to do this in two passes.
* First pass is used to collect all symbols exported
* in the various files;
* Second pass generate the documentation.
* This is required because some functions are declared
* and exported in different files :-((
*/
/* Collect symbols */
defaultline = noaction;
internalfunctions = find_export_symbols;
externalfunctions = find_export_symbols;
symbolsonly = find_export_symbols;
singlefunctions = noaction2;
docsection = noaction2;
findall = find_all_symbols;
parse_file(infile);
/* Rewind to start from beginning of file again */
fseek(infile, 0, SEEK_SET);
defaultline = printline;
internalfunctions = intfunc;
externalfunctions = extfunc;
symbolsonly = printline;
singlefunctions = singfunc;
docsection = docsect;
findall = NULL;
parse_file(infile);
for (i = 0; i < all_list_len; i++) {
if (!all_list[i])
continue;
fprintf(stderr, "Warning: didn't use docs for %s\n",
all_list[i]);
}
} else if (strcmp("depend", argv[1]) == 0) {
/* Create first part of dependency chain
* file.tmpl */
printf("%s\t", argv[2]);
defaultline = noaction;
internalfunctions = adddep;
externalfunctions = adddep;
symbolsonly = adddep;
singlefunctions = adddep2;
docsection = adddep2;
findall = adddep;
parse_file(infile);
printf("\n");
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option: %s\n", argv[1]);
exit(1);
}
fclose(infile);
fflush(stdout);
return exitstatus;
}

31
scripts/dtc/Makefile Normal file
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# scripts/dtc makefile
hostprogs-y := dtc
always := $(hostprogs-y)
dtc-objs := dtc.o flattree.o fstree.o data.o livetree.o treesource.o \
srcpos.o checks.o util.o
dtc-objs += dtc-lexer.lex.o dtc-parser.tab.o
# Source files need to get at the userspace version of libfdt_env.h to compile
HOSTCFLAGS_DTC := -I$(src) -I$(src)/libfdt
HOSTCFLAGS_checks.o := $(HOSTCFLAGS_DTC)
HOSTCFLAGS_data.o := $(HOSTCFLAGS_DTC)
HOSTCFLAGS_dtc.o := $(HOSTCFLAGS_DTC)
HOSTCFLAGS_flattree.o := $(HOSTCFLAGS_DTC)
HOSTCFLAGS_fstree.o := $(HOSTCFLAGS_DTC)
HOSTCFLAGS_livetree.o := $(HOSTCFLAGS_DTC)
HOSTCFLAGS_srcpos.o := $(HOSTCFLAGS_DTC)
HOSTCFLAGS_treesource.o := $(HOSTCFLAGS_DTC)
HOSTCFLAGS_util.o := $(HOSTCFLAGS_DTC)
HOSTCFLAGS_dtc-lexer.lex.o := $(HOSTCFLAGS_DTC)
HOSTCFLAGS_dtc-parser.tab.o := $(HOSTCFLAGS_DTC)
# dependencies on generated files need to be listed explicitly
$(obj)/dtc-lexer.lex.o: $(obj)/dtc-parser.tab.h
# generated files need to be cleaned explicitly
clean-files := dtc-lexer.lex.c dtc-parser.tab.c dtc-parser.tab.h

18
scripts/dtc/Makefile.dtc Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
# Makefile.dtc
#
# This is not a complete Makefile of itself. Instead, it is designed to
# be easily embeddable into other systems of Makefiles.
#
DTC_SRCS = \
checks.c \
data.c \
dtc.c \
flattree.c \
fstree.c \
livetree.c \
srcpos.c \
treesource.c \
util.c
DTC_GEN_SRCS = dtc-lexer.lex.c dtc-parser.tab.c
DTC_OBJS = $(DTC_SRCS:%.c=%.o) $(DTC_GEN_SRCS:%.c=%.o)

759
scripts/dtc/checks.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,759 @@
/*
* (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation. 2007.
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*/
#include "dtc.h"
#ifdef TRACE_CHECKS
#define TRACE(c, ...) \
do { \
fprintf(stderr, "=== %s: ", (c)->name); \
fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__); \
fprintf(stderr, "\n"); \
} while (0)
#else
#define TRACE(c, fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
#endif
enum checkstatus {
UNCHECKED = 0,
PREREQ,
PASSED,
FAILED,
};
struct check;
typedef void (*tree_check_fn)(struct check *c, struct node *dt);
typedef void (*node_check_fn)(struct check *c, struct node *dt, struct node *node);
typedef void (*prop_check_fn)(struct check *c, struct node *dt,
struct node *node, struct property *prop);
struct check {
const char *name;
tree_check_fn tree_fn;
node_check_fn node_fn;
prop_check_fn prop_fn;
void *data;
bool warn, error;
enum checkstatus status;
int inprogress;
int num_prereqs;
struct check **prereq;
};
#define CHECK_ENTRY(nm, tfn, nfn, pfn, d, w, e, ...) \
static struct check *nm##_prereqs[] = { __VA_ARGS__ }; \
static struct check nm = { \
.name = #nm, \
.tree_fn = (tfn), \
.node_fn = (nfn), \
.prop_fn = (pfn), \
.data = (d), \
.warn = (w), \
.error = (e), \
.status = UNCHECKED, \
.num_prereqs = ARRAY_SIZE(nm##_prereqs), \
.prereq = nm##_prereqs, \
};
#define WARNING(nm, tfn, nfn, pfn, d, ...) \
CHECK_ENTRY(nm, tfn, nfn, pfn, d, true, false, __VA_ARGS__)
#define ERROR(nm, tfn, nfn, pfn, d, ...) \
CHECK_ENTRY(nm, tfn, nfn, pfn, d, false, true, __VA_ARGS__)
#define CHECK(nm, tfn, nfn, pfn, d, ...) \
CHECK_ENTRY(nm, tfn, nfn, pfn, d, false, false, __VA_ARGS__)
#define TREE_WARNING(nm, d, ...) \
WARNING(nm, check_##nm, NULL, NULL, d, __VA_ARGS__)
#define TREE_ERROR(nm, d, ...) \
ERROR(nm, check_##nm, NULL, NULL, d, __VA_ARGS__)
#define TREE_CHECK(nm, d, ...) \
CHECK(nm, check_##nm, NULL, NULL, d, __VA_ARGS__)
#define NODE_WARNING(nm, d, ...) \
WARNING(nm, NULL, check_##nm, NULL, d, __VA_ARGS__)
#define NODE_ERROR(nm, d, ...) \
ERROR(nm, NULL, check_##nm, NULL, d, __VA_ARGS__)
#define NODE_CHECK(nm, d, ...) \
CHECK(nm, NULL, check_##nm, NULL, d, __VA_ARGS__)
#define PROP_WARNING(nm, d, ...) \
WARNING(nm, NULL, NULL, check_##nm, d, __VA_ARGS__)
#define PROP_ERROR(nm, d, ...) \
ERROR(nm, NULL, NULL, check_##nm, d, __VA_ARGS__)
#define PROP_CHECK(nm, d, ...) \
CHECK(nm, NULL, NULL, check_##nm, d, __VA_ARGS__)
#ifdef __GNUC__
static inline void check_msg(struct check *c, const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
#endif
static inline void check_msg(struct check *c, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
if ((c->warn && (quiet < 1))
|| (c->error && (quiet < 2))) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s (%s): ",
(c->error) ? "ERROR" : "Warning", c->name);
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
}
#define FAIL(c, ...) \
do { \
TRACE((c), "\t\tFAILED at %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
(c)->status = FAILED; \
check_msg((c), __VA_ARGS__); \
} while (0)
static void check_nodes_props(struct check *c, struct node *dt, struct node *node)
{
struct node *child;
struct property *prop;
TRACE(c, "%s", node->fullpath);
if (c->node_fn)
c->node_fn(c, dt, node);
if (c->prop_fn)
for_each_property(node, prop) {
TRACE(c, "%s\t'%s'", node->fullpath, prop->name);
c->prop_fn(c, dt, node, prop);
}
for_each_child(node, child)
check_nodes_props(c, dt, child);
}
static int run_check(struct check *c, struct node *dt)
{
int error = 0;
int i;
assert(!c->inprogress);
if (c->status != UNCHECKED)
goto out;
c->inprogress = 1;
for (i = 0; i < c->num_prereqs; i++) {
struct check *prq = c->prereq[i];
error |= run_check(prq, dt);
if (prq->status != PASSED) {
c->status = PREREQ;
check_msg(c, "Failed prerequisite '%s'",
c->prereq[i]->name);
}
}
if (c->status != UNCHECKED)
goto out;
if (c->node_fn || c->prop_fn)
check_nodes_props(c, dt, dt);
if (c->tree_fn)
c->tree_fn(c, dt);
if (c->status == UNCHECKED)
c->status = PASSED;
TRACE(c, "\tCompleted, status %d", c->status);
out:
c->inprogress = 0;
if ((c->status != PASSED) && (c->error))
error = 1;
return error;
}
/*
* Utility check functions
*/
/* A check which always fails, for testing purposes only */
static inline void check_always_fail(struct check *c, struct node *dt)
{
FAIL(c, "always_fail check");
}
TREE_CHECK(always_fail, NULL);
static void check_is_string(struct check *c, struct node *root,
struct node *node)
{
struct property *prop;
char *propname = c->data;
prop = get_property(node, propname);
if (!prop)
return; /* Not present, assumed ok */
if (!data_is_one_string(prop->val))
FAIL(c, "\"%s\" property in %s is not a string",
propname, node->fullpath);
}
#define WARNING_IF_NOT_STRING(nm, propname) \
WARNING(nm, NULL, check_is_string, NULL, (propname))
#define ERROR_IF_NOT_STRING(nm, propname) \
ERROR(nm, NULL, check_is_string, NULL, (propname))
static void check_is_cell(struct check *c, struct node *root,
struct node *node)
{
struct property *prop;
char *propname = c->data;
prop = get_property(node, propname);
if (!prop)
return; /* Not present, assumed ok */
if (prop->val.len != sizeof(cell_t))
FAIL(c, "\"%s\" property in %s is not a single cell",
propname, node->fullpath);
}
#define WARNING_IF_NOT_CELL(nm, propname) \
WARNING(nm, NULL, check_is_cell, NULL, (propname))
#define ERROR_IF_NOT_CELL(nm, propname) \
ERROR(nm, NULL, check_is_cell, NULL, (propname))
/*
* Structural check functions
*/
static void check_duplicate_node_names(struct check *c, struct node *dt,
struct node *node)
{
struct node *child, *child2;
for_each_child(node, child)
for (child2 = child->next_sibling;
child2;
child2 = child2->next_sibling)
if (streq(child->name, child2->name))
FAIL(c, "Duplicate node name %s",
child->fullpath);
}
NODE_ERROR(duplicate_node_names, NULL);
static void check_duplicate_property_names(struct check *c, struct node *dt,
struct node *node)
{
struct property *prop, *prop2;
for_each_property(node, prop) {
for (prop2 = prop->next; prop2; prop2 = prop2->next) {
if (prop2->deleted)
continue;
if (streq(prop->name, prop2->name))
FAIL(c, "Duplicate property name %s in %s",
prop->name, node->fullpath);
}
}
}
NODE_ERROR(duplicate_property_names, NULL);
#define LOWERCASE "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
#define UPPERCASE "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
#define DIGITS "0123456789"
#define PROPNODECHARS LOWERCASE UPPERCASE DIGITS ",._+*#?-"
static void check_node_name_chars(struct check *c, struct node *dt,
struct node *node)
{
int n = strspn(node->name, c->data);
if (n < strlen(node->name))
FAIL(c, "Bad character '%c' in node %s",
node->name[n], node->fullpath);
}
NODE_ERROR(node_name_chars, PROPNODECHARS "@");
static void check_node_name_format(struct check *c, struct node *dt,
struct node *node)
{
if (strchr(get_unitname(node), '@'))
FAIL(c, "Node %s has multiple '@' characters in name",
node->fullpath);
}
NODE_ERROR(node_name_format, NULL, &node_name_chars);
static void check_property_name_chars(struct check *c, struct node *dt,
struct node *node, struct property *prop)
{
int n = strspn(prop->name, c->data);
if (n < strlen(prop->name))
FAIL(c, "Bad character '%c' in property name \"%s\", node %s",
prop->name[n], prop->name, node->fullpath);
}
PROP_ERROR(property_name_chars, PROPNODECHARS);
#define DESCLABEL_FMT "%s%s%s%s%s"
#define DESCLABEL_ARGS(node,prop,mark) \
((mark) ? "value of " : ""), \
((prop) ? "'" : ""), \
((prop) ? (prop)->name : ""), \
((prop) ? "' in " : ""), (node)->fullpath
static void check_duplicate_label(struct check *c, struct node *dt,
const char *label, struct node *node,
struct property *prop, struct marker *mark)
{
struct node *othernode = NULL;
struct property *otherprop = NULL;
struct marker *othermark = NULL;
othernode = get_node_by_label(dt, label);
if (!othernode)
otherprop = get_property_by_label(dt, label, &othernode);
if (!othernode)
othermark = get_marker_label(dt, label, &othernode,
&otherprop);
if (!othernode)
return;
if ((othernode != node) || (otherprop != prop) || (othermark != mark))
FAIL(c, "Duplicate label '%s' on " DESCLABEL_FMT
" and " DESCLABEL_FMT,
label, DESCLABEL_ARGS(node, prop, mark),
DESCLABEL_ARGS(othernode, otherprop, othermark));
}
static void check_duplicate_label_node(struct check *c, struct node *dt,
struct node *node)
{
struct label *l;
for_each_label(node->labels, l)
check_duplicate_label(c, dt, l->label, node, NULL, NULL);
}
static void check_duplicate_label_prop(struct check *c, struct node *dt,
struct node *node, struct property *prop)
{
struct marker *m = prop->val.markers;
struct label *l;
for_each_label(prop->labels, l)
check_duplicate_label(c, dt, l->label, node, prop, NULL);
for_each_marker_of_type(m, LABEL)
check_duplicate_label(c, dt, m->ref, node, prop, m);
}
ERROR(duplicate_label, NULL, check_duplicate_label_node,
check_duplicate_label_prop, NULL);
static void check_explicit_phandles(struct check *c, struct node *root,
struct node *node, struct property *prop)
{
struct marker *m;
struct node *other;
cell_t phandle;
if (!streq(prop->name, "phandle")
&& !streq(prop->name, "linux,phandle"))
return;
if (prop->val.len != sizeof(cell_t)) {
FAIL(c, "%s has bad length (%d) %s property",
node->fullpath, prop->val.len, prop->name);
return;
}
m = prop->val.markers;
for_each_marker_of_type(m, REF_PHANDLE) {
assert(m->offset == 0);
if (node != get_node_by_ref(root, m->ref))
/* "Set this node's phandle equal to some
* other node's phandle". That's nonsensical
* by construction. */ {
FAIL(c, "%s in %s is a reference to another node",
prop->name, node->fullpath);
return;
}
/* But setting this node's phandle equal to its own
* phandle is allowed - that means allocate a unique
* phandle for this node, even if it's not otherwise
* referenced. The value will be filled in later, so
* no further checking for now. */
return;
}
phandle = propval_cell(prop);
if ((phandle == 0) || (phandle == -1)) {
FAIL(c, "%s has bad value (0x%x) in %s property",
node->fullpath, phandle, prop->name);
return;
}
if (node->phandle && (node->phandle != phandle))
FAIL(c, "%s has %s property which replaces existing phandle information",
node->fullpath, prop->name);
other = get_node_by_phandle(root, phandle);
if (other && (other != node)) {
FAIL(c, "%s has duplicated phandle 0x%x (seen before at %s)",
node->fullpath, phandle, other->fullpath);
return;
}
node->phandle = phandle;
}
PROP_ERROR(explicit_phandles, NULL);
static void check_name_properties(struct check *c, struct node *root,
struct node *node)
{
struct property **pp, *prop = NULL;
for (pp = &node->proplist; *pp; pp = &((*pp)->next))
if (streq((*pp)->name, "name")) {
prop = *pp;
break;
}
if (!prop)
return; /* No name property, that's fine */
if ((prop->val.len != node->basenamelen+1)
|| (memcmp(prop->val.val, node->name, node->basenamelen) != 0)) {
FAIL(c, "\"name\" property in %s is incorrect (\"%s\" instead"
" of base node name)", node->fullpath, prop->val.val);
} else {
/* The name property is correct, and therefore redundant.
* Delete it */
*pp = prop->next;
free(prop->name);
data_free(prop->val);
free(prop);
}
}
ERROR_IF_NOT_STRING(name_is_string, "name");
NODE_ERROR(name_properties, NULL, &name_is_string);
/*
* Reference fixup functions
*/
static void fixup_phandle_references(struct check *c, struct node *dt,
struct node *node, struct property *prop)
{
struct marker *m = prop->val.markers;
struct node *refnode;
cell_t phandle;
for_each_marker_of_type(m, REF_PHANDLE) {
assert(m->offset + sizeof(cell_t) <= prop->val.len);
refnode = get_node_by_ref(dt, m->ref);
if (! refnode) {
FAIL(c, "Reference to non-existent node or label \"%s\"\n",
m->ref);
continue;
}
phandle = get_node_phandle(dt, refnode);
*((cell_t *)(prop->val.val + m->offset)) = cpu_to_fdt32(phandle);
}
}
ERROR(phandle_references, NULL, NULL, fixup_phandle_references, NULL,
&duplicate_node_names, &explicit_phandles);
static void fixup_path_references(struct check *c, struct node *dt,
struct node *node, struct property *prop)
{
struct marker *m = prop->val.markers;
struct node *refnode;
char *path;
for_each_marker_of_type(m, REF_PATH) {
assert(m->offset <= prop->val.len);
refnode = get_node_by_ref(dt, m->ref);
if (!refnode) {
FAIL(c, "Reference to non-existent node or label \"%s\"\n",
m->ref);
continue;
}
path = refnode->fullpath;
prop->val = data_insert_at_marker(prop->val, m, path,
strlen(path) + 1);
}
}
ERROR(path_references, NULL, NULL, fixup_path_references, NULL,
&duplicate_node_names);
/*
* Semantic checks
*/
WARNING_IF_NOT_CELL(address_cells_is_cell, "#address-cells");
WARNING_IF_NOT_CELL(size_cells_is_cell, "#size-cells");
WARNING_IF_NOT_CELL(interrupt_cells_is_cell, "#interrupt-cells");
WARNING_IF_NOT_STRING(device_type_is_string, "device_type");
WARNING_IF_NOT_STRING(model_is_string, "model");
WARNING_IF_NOT_STRING(status_is_string, "status");
static void fixup_addr_size_cells(struct check *c, struct node *dt,
struct node *node)
{
struct property *prop;
node->addr_cells = -1;
node->size_cells = -1;
prop = get_property(node, "#address-cells");
if (prop)
node->addr_cells = propval_cell(prop);
prop = get_property(node, "#size-cells");
if (prop)
node->size_cells = propval_cell(prop);
}
WARNING(addr_size_cells, NULL, fixup_addr_size_cells, NULL, NULL,
&address_cells_is_cell, &size_cells_is_cell);
#define node_addr_cells(n) \
(((n)->addr_cells == -1) ? 2 : (n)->addr_cells)
#define node_size_cells(n) \
(((n)->size_cells == -1) ? 1 : (n)->size_cells)
static void check_reg_format(struct check *c, struct node *dt,
struct node *node)
{
struct property *prop;
int addr_cells, size_cells, entrylen;
prop = get_property(node, "reg");
if (!prop)
return; /* No "reg", that's fine */
if (!node->parent) {
FAIL(c, "Root node has a \"reg\" property");
return;
}
if (prop->val.len == 0)
FAIL(c, "\"reg\" property in %s is empty", node->fullpath);
addr_cells = node_addr_cells(node->parent);
size_cells = node_size_cells(node->parent);
entrylen = (addr_cells + size_cells) * sizeof(cell_t);
if ((prop->val.len % entrylen) != 0)
FAIL(c, "\"reg\" property in %s has invalid length (%d bytes) "
"(#address-cells == %d, #size-cells == %d)",
node->fullpath, prop->val.len, addr_cells, size_cells);
}
NODE_WARNING(reg_format, NULL, &addr_size_cells);
static void check_ranges_format(struct check *c, struct node *dt,
struct node *node)
{
struct property *prop;
int c_addr_cells, p_addr_cells, c_size_cells, p_size_cells, entrylen;
prop = get_property(node, "ranges");
if (!prop)
return;
if (!node->parent) {
FAIL(c, "Root node has a \"ranges\" property");
return;
}
p_addr_cells = node_addr_cells(node->parent);
p_size_cells = node_size_cells(node->parent);
c_addr_cells = node_addr_cells(node);
c_size_cells = node_size_cells(node);
entrylen = (p_addr_cells + c_addr_cells + c_size_cells) * sizeof(cell_t);
if (prop->val.len == 0) {
if (p_addr_cells != c_addr_cells)
FAIL(c, "%s has empty \"ranges\" property but its "
"#address-cells (%d) differs from %s (%d)",
node->fullpath, c_addr_cells, node->parent->fullpath,
p_addr_cells);
if (p_size_cells != c_size_cells)
FAIL(c, "%s has empty \"ranges\" property but its "
"#size-cells (%d) differs from %s (%d)",
node->fullpath, c_size_cells, node->parent->fullpath,
p_size_cells);
} else if ((prop->val.len % entrylen) != 0) {
FAIL(c, "\"ranges\" property in %s has invalid length (%d bytes) "
"(parent #address-cells == %d, child #address-cells == %d, "
"#size-cells == %d)", node->fullpath, prop->val.len,
p_addr_cells, c_addr_cells, c_size_cells);
}
}
NODE_WARNING(ranges_format, NULL, &addr_size_cells);
/*
* Style checks
*/
static void check_avoid_default_addr_size(struct check *c, struct node *dt,
struct node *node)
{
struct property *reg, *ranges;
if (!node->parent)
return; /* Ignore root node */
reg = get_property(node, "reg");
ranges = get_property(node, "ranges");
if (!reg && !ranges)
return;
if ((node->parent->addr_cells == -1))
FAIL(c, "Relying on default #address-cells value for %s",
node->fullpath);
if ((node->parent->size_cells == -1))
FAIL(c, "Relying on default #size-cells value for %s",
node->fullpath);
}
NODE_WARNING(avoid_default_addr_size, NULL, &addr_size_cells);
static void check_obsolete_chosen_interrupt_controller(struct check *c,
struct node *dt)
{
struct node *chosen;
struct property *prop;
chosen = get_node_by_path(dt, "/chosen");
if (!chosen)
return;
prop = get_property(chosen, "interrupt-controller");
if (prop)
FAIL(c, "/chosen has obsolete \"interrupt-controller\" "
"property");
}
TREE_WARNING(obsolete_chosen_interrupt_controller, NULL);
static struct check *check_table[] = {
&duplicate_node_names, &duplicate_property_names,
&node_name_chars, &node_name_format, &property_name_chars,
&name_is_string, &name_properties,
&duplicate_label,
&explicit_phandles,
&phandle_references, &path_references,
&address_cells_is_cell, &size_cells_is_cell, &interrupt_cells_is_cell,
&device_type_is_string, &model_is_string, &status_is_string,
&addr_size_cells, &reg_format, &ranges_format,
&avoid_default_addr_size,
&obsolete_chosen_interrupt_controller,
&always_fail,
};
static void enable_warning_error(struct check *c, bool warn, bool error)
{
int i;
/* Raising level, also raise it for prereqs */
if ((warn && !c->warn) || (error && !c->error))
for (i = 0; i < c->num_prereqs; i++)
enable_warning_error(c->prereq[i], warn, error);
c->warn = c->warn || warn;
c->error = c->error || error;
}
static void disable_warning_error(struct check *c, bool warn, bool error)
{
int i;
/* Lowering level, also lower it for things this is the prereq
* for */
if ((warn && c->warn) || (error && c->error)) {
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(check_table); i++) {
struct check *cc = check_table[i];
int j;
for (j = 0; j < cc->num_prereqs; j++)
if (cc->prereq[j] == c)
disable_warning_error(cc, warn, error);
}
}
c->warn = c->warn && !warn;
c->error = c->error && !error;
}
void parse_checks_option(bool warn, bool error, const char *optarg)
{
int i;
const char *name = optarg;
bool enable = true;
if ((strncmp(optarg, "no-", 3) == 0)
|| (strncmp(optarg, "no_", 3) == 0)) {
name = optarg + 3;
enable = false;
}
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(check_table); i++) {
struct check *c = check_table[i];
if (streq(c->name, name)) {
if (enable)
enable_warning_error(c, warn, error);
else
disable_warning_error(c, warn, error);
return;
}
}
die("Unrecognized check name \"%s\"\n", name);
}
void process_checks(int force, struct boot_info *bi)
{
struct node *dt = bi->dt;
int i;
int error = 0;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(check_table); i++) {
struct check *c = check_table[i];
if (c->warn || c->error)
error = error || run_check(c, dt);
}
if (error) {
if (!force) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Input tree has errors, aborting "
"(use -f to force output)\n");
exit(2);
} else if (quiet < 3) {
fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Input tree has errors, "
"output forced\n");
}
}
}

269
scripts/dtc/data.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
/*
* (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation. 2005.
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*/
#include "dtc.h"
void data_free(struct data d)
{
struct marker *m, *nm;
m = d.markers;
while (m) {
nm = m->next;
free(m->ref);
free(m);
m = nm;
}
if (d.val)
free(d.val);
}
struct data data_grow_for(struct data d, int xlen)
{
struct data nd;
int newsize;
if (xlen == 0)
return d;
nd = d;
newsize = xlen;
while ((d.len + xlen) > newsize)
newsize *= 2;
nd.val = xrealloc(d.val, newsize);
return nd;
}
struct data data_copy_mem(const char *mem, int len)
{
struct data d;
d = data_grow_for(empty_data, len);
d.len = len;
memcpy(d.val, mem, len);
return d;
}
struct data data_copy_escape_string(const char *s, int len)
{
int i = 0;
struct data d;
char *q;
d = data_grow_for(empty_data, strlen(s)+1);
q = d.val;
while (i < len) {
char c = s[i++];
if (c == '\\')
c = get_escape_char(s, &i);
q[d.len++] = c;
}
q[d.len++] = '\0';
return d;
}
struct data data_copy_file(FILE *f, size_t maxlen)
{
struct data d = empty_data;
while (!feof(f) && (d.len < maxlen)) {
size_t chunksize, ret;
if (maxlen == -1)
chunksize = 4096;
else
chunksize = maxlen - d.len;
d = data_grow_for(d, chunksize);
ret = fread(d.val + d.len, 1, chunksize, f);
if (ferror(f))
die("Error reading file into data: %s", strerror(errno));
if (d.len + ret < d.len)
die("Overflow reading file into data\n");
d.len += ret;
}
return d;
}
struct data data_append_data(struct data d, const void *p, int len)
{
d = data_grow_for(d, len);
memcpy(d.val + d.len, p, len);
d.len += len;
return d;
}
struct data data_insert_at_marker(struct data d, struct marker *m,
const void *p, int len)
{
d = data_grow_for(d, len);
memmove(d.val + m->offset + len, d.val + m->offset, d.len - m->offset);
memcpy(d.val + m->offset, p, len);
d.len += len;
/* Adjust all markers after the one we're inserting at */
m = m->next;
for_each_marker(m)
m->offset += len;
return d;
}
static struct data data_append_markers(struct data d, struct marker *m)
{
struct marker **mp = &d.markers;
/* Find the end of the markerlist */
while (*mp)
mp = &((*mp)->next);
*mp = m;
return d;
}
struct data data_merge(struct data d1, struct data d2)
{
struct data d;
struct marker *m2 = d2.markers;
d = data_append_markers(data_append_data(d1, d2.val, d2.len), m2);
/* Adjust for the length of d1 */
for_each_marker(m2)
m2->offset += d1.len;
d2.markers = NULL; /* So data_free() doesn't clobber them */
data_free(d2);
return d;
}
struct data data_append_integer(struct data d, uint64_t value, int bits)
{
uint8_t value_8;
uint16_t value_16;
uint32_t value_32;
uint64_t value_64;
switch (bits) {
case 8:
value_8 = value;
return data_append_data(d, &value_8, 1);
case 16:
value_16 = cpu_to_fdt16(value);
return data_append_data(d, &value_16, 2);
case 32:
value_32 = cpu_to_fdt32(value);
return data_append_data(d, &value_32, 4);
case 64:
value_64 = cpu_to_fdt64(value);
return data_append_data(d, &value_64, 8);
default:
die("Invalid literal size (%d)\n", bits);
}
}
struct data data_append_re(struct data d, const struct fdt_reserve_entry *re)
{
struct fdt_reserve_entry bere;
bere.address = cpu_to_fdt64(re->address);
bere.size = cpu_to_fdt64(re->size);
return data_append_data(d, &bere, sizeof(bere));
}
struct data data_append_cell(struct data d, cell_t word)
{
return data_append_integer(d, word, sizeof(word) * 8);
}
struct data data_append_addr(struct data d, uint64_t addr)
{
return data_append_integer(d, addr, sizeof(addr) * 8);
}
struct data data_append_byte(struct data d, uint8_t byte)
{
return data_append_data(d, &byte, 1);
}
struct data data_append_zeroes(struct data d, int len)
{
d = data_grow_for(d, len);
memset(d.val + d.len, 0, len);
d.len += len;
return d;
}
struct data data_append_align(struct data d, int align)
{
int newlen = ALIGN(d.len, align);
return data_append_zeroes(d, newlen - d.len);
}
struct data data_add_marker(struct data d, enum markertype type, char *ref)
{
struct marker *m;
m = xmalloc(sizeof(*m));
m->offset = d.len;
m->type = type;
m->ref = ref;
m->next = NULL;
return data_append_markers(d, m);
}
int data_is_one_string(struct data d)
{
int i;
int len = d.len;
if (len == 0)
return 0;
for (i = 0; i < len-1; i++)
if (d.val[i] == '\0')
return 0;
if (d.val[len-1] != '\0')
return 0;
return 1;
}

250
scripts/dtc/dtc-lexer.l Normal file
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/*
* (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation. 2005.
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*/
%option noyywrap nounput noinput never-interactive
%x INCLUDE
%x BYTESTRING
%x PROPNODENAME
%s V1
PROPNODECHAR [a-zA-Z0-9,._+*#?@-]
PATHCHAR ({PROPNODECHAR}|[/])
LABEL [a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*
STRING \"([^\\"]|\\.)*\"
CHAR_LITERAL '([^']|\\')*'
WS [[:space:]]
COMMENT "/*"([^*]|\*+[^*/])*\*+"/"
LINECOMMENT "//".*\n
%{
#include "dtc.h"
#include "srcpos.h"
#include "dtc-parser.tab.h"
YYLTYPE yylloc;
/* CAUTION: this will stop working if we ever use yyless() or yyunput() */
#define YY_USER_ACTION \
{ \
srcpos_update(&yylloc, yytext, yyleng); \
}
/*#define LEXDEBUG 1*/
#ifdef LEXDEBUG
#define DPRINT(fmt, ...) fprintf(stderr, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#else
#define DPRINT(fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
#endif
static int dts_version = 1;
#define BEGIN_DEFAULT() DPRINT("<V1>\n"); \
BEGIN(V1); \
static void push_input_file(const char *filename);
static int pop_input_file(void);
%}
%%
<*>"/include/"{WS}*{STRING} {
char *name = strchr(yytext, '\"') + 1;
yytext[yyleng-1] = '\0';
push_input_file(name);
}
<*>^"#"(line)?[ \t]+[0-9]+[ \t]+{STRING}([ \t]+[0-9]+)? {
char *line, *tmp, *fn;
/* skip text before line # */
line = yytext;
while (!isdigit(*line))
line++;
/* skip digits in line # */
tmp = line;
while (!isspace(*tmp))
tmp++;
/* "NULL"-terminate line # */
*tmp = '\0';
/* start of filename */
fn = strchr(tmp + 1, '"') + 1;
/* strip trailing " from filename */
tmp = strchr(fn, '"');
*tmp = 0;
/* -1 since #line is the number of the next line */
srcpos_set_line(xstrdup(fn), atoi(line) - 1);
}
<*><<EOF>> {
if (!pop_input_file()) {
yyterminate();
}
}
<*>{STRING} {
DPRINT("String: %s\n", yytext);
yylval.data = data_copy_escape_string(yytext+1,
yyleng-2);
return DT_STRING;
}
<*>"/dts-v1/" {
DPRINT("Keyword: /dts-v1/\n");
dts_version = 1;
BEGIN_DEFAULT();
return DT_V1;
}
<*>"/memreserve/" {
DPRINT("Keyword: /memreserve/\n");
BEGIN_DEFAULT();
return DT_MEMRESERVE;
}
<*>"/bits/" {
DPRINT("Keyword: /bits/\n");
BEGIN_DEFAULT();
return DT_BITS;
}
<*>"/delete-property/" {
DPRINT("Keyword: /delete-property/\n");
DPRINT("<PROPNODENAME>\n");
BEGIN(PROPNODENAME);
return DT_DEL_PROP;
}
<*>"/delete-node/" {
DPRINT("Keyword: /delete-node/\n");
DPRINT("<PROPNODENAME>\n");
BEGIN(PROPNODENAME);
return DT_DEL_NODE;
}
<*>{LABEL}: {
DPRINT("Label: %s\n", yytext);
yylval.labelref = xstrdup(yytext);
yylval.labelref[yyleng-1] = '\0';
return DT_LABEL;
}
<V1>([0-9]+|0[xX][0-9a-fA-F]+)(U|L|UL|LL|ULL)? {
yylval.literal = xstrdup(yytext);
DPRINT("Literal: '%s'\n", yylval.literal);
return DT_LITERAL;
}
<*>{CHAR_LITERAL} {
yytext[yyleng-1] = '\0';
yylval.literal = xstrdup(yytext+1);
DPRINT("Character literal: %s\n", yylval.literal);
return DT_CHAR_LITERAL;
}
<*>\&{LABEL} { /* label reference */
DPRINT("Ref: %s\n", yytext+1);
yylval.labelref = xstrdup(yytext+1);
return DT_REF;
}
<*>"&{/"{PATHCHAR}+\} { /* new-style path reference */
yytext[yyleng-1] = '\0';
DPRINT("Ref: %s\n", yytext+2);
yylval.labelref = xstrdup(yytext+2);
return DT_REF;
}
<BYTESTRING>[0-9a-fA-F]{2} {
yylval.byte = strtol(yytext, NULL, 16);
DPRINT("Byte: %02x\n", (int)yylval.byte);
return DT_BYTE;
}
<BYTESTRING>"]" {
DPRINT("/BYTESTRING\n");
BEGIN_DEFAULT();
return ']';
}
<PROPNODENAME>\\?{PROPNODECHAR}+ {
DPRINT("PropNodeName: %s\n", yytext);
yylval.propnodename = xstrdup((yytext[0] == '\\') ?
yytext + 1 : yytext);
BEGIN_DEFAULT();
return DT_PROPNODENAME;
}
"/incbin/" {
DPRINT("Binary Include\n");
return DT_INCBIN;
}
<*>{WS}+ /* eat whitespace */
<*>{COMMENT}+ /* eat C-style comments */
<*>{LINECOMMENT}+ /* eat C++-style comments */
<*>"<<" { return DT_LSHIFT; };
<*>">>" { return DT_RSHIFT; };
<*>"<=" { return DT_LE; };
<*>">=" { return DT_GE; };
<*>"==" { return DT_EQ; };
<*>"!=" { return DT_NE; };
<*>"&&" { return DT_AND; };
<*>"||" { return DT_OR; };
<*>. {
DPRINT("Char: %c (\\x%02x)\n", yytext[0],
(unsigned)yytext[0]);
if (yytext[0] == '[') {
DPRINT("<BYTESTRING>\n");
BEGIN(BYTESTRING);
}
if ((yytext[0] == '{')
|| (yytext[0] == ';')) {
DPRINT("<PROPNODENAME>\n");
BEGIN(PROPNODENAME);
}
return yytext[0];
}
%%
static void push_input_file(const char *filename)
{
assert(filename);
srcfile_push(filename);
yyin = current_srcfile->f;
yypush_buffer_state(yy_create_buffer(yyin, YY_BUF_SIZE));
}
static int pop_input_file(void)
{
if (srcfile_pop() == 0)
return 0;
yypop_buffer_state();
yyin = current_srcfile->f;
return 1;
}

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/* A Bison parser, made by GNU Bison 2.7.12-4996. */
/* Bison interface for Yacc-like parsers in C
Copyright (C) 1984, 1989-1990, 2000-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* As a special exception, you may create a larger work that contains
part or all of the Bison parser skeleton and distribute that work
under terms of your choice, so long as that work isn't itself a
parser generator using the skeleton or a modified version thereof
as a parser skeleton. Alternatively, if you modify or redistribute
the parser skeleton itself, you may (at your option) remove this
special exception, which will cause the skeleton and the resulting
Bison output files to be licensed under the GNU General Public
License without this special exception.
This special exception was added by the Free Software Foundation in
version 2.2 of Bison. */
#ifndef YY_YY_DTC_PARSER_TAB_H_INCLUDED
# define YY_YY_DTC_PARSER_TAB_H_INCLUDED
/* Enabling traces. */
#ifndef YYDEBUG
# define YYDEBUG 0
#endif
#if YYDEBUG
extern int yydebug;
#endif
/* Tokens. */
#ifndef YYTOKENTYPE
# define YYTOKENTYPE
/* Put the tokens into the symbol table, so that GDB and other debuggers
know about them. */
enum yytokentype {
DT_V1 = 258,
DT_MEMRESERVE = 259,
DT_LSHIFT = 260,
DT_RSHIFT = 261,
DT_LE = 262,
DT_GE = 263,
DT_EQ = 264,
DT_NE = 265,
DT_AND = 266,
DT_OR = 267,
DT_BITS = 268,
DT_DEL_PROP = 269,
DT_DEL_NODE = 270,
DT_PROPNODENAME = 271,
DT_LITERAL = 272,
DT_CHAR_LITERAL = 273,
DT_BASE = 274,
DT_BYTE = 275,
DT_STRING = 276,
DT_LABEL = 277,
DT_REF = 278,
DT_INCBIN = 279
};
#endif
#if ! defined YYSTYPE && ! defined YYSTYPE_IS_DECLARED
typedef union YYSTYPE
{
/* Line 2053 of yacc.c */
#line 40 "dtc-parser.y"
char *propnodename;
char *literal;
char *labelref;
unsigned int cbase;
uint8_t byte;
struct data data;
struct {
struct data data;
int bits;
} array;
struct property *prop;
struct property *proplist;
struct node *node;
struct node *nodelist;
struct reserve_info *re;
uint64_t integer;
/* Line 2053 of yacc.c */
#line 103 "dtc-parser.tab.h"
} YYSTYPE;
# define YYSTYPE_IS_TRIVIAL 1
# define yystype YYSTYPE /* obsolescent; will be withdrawn */
# define YYSTYPE_IS_DECLARED 1
#endif
extern YYSTYPE yylval;
#ifdef YYPARSE_PARAM
#if defined __STDC__ || defined __cplusplus
int yyparse (void *YYPARSE_PARAM);
#else
int yyparse ();
#endif
#else /* ! YYPARSE_PARAM */
#if defined __STDC__ || defined __cplusplus
int yyparse (void);
#else
int yyparse ();
#endif
#endif /* ! YYPARSE_PARAM */
#endif /* !YY_YY_DTC_PARSER_TAB_H_INCLUDED */

532
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@ -0,0 +1,532 @@
/*
* (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation. 2005.
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*/
%{
#include <stdio.h>
#include "dtc.h"
#include "srcpos.h"
YYLTYPE yylloc;
extern int yylex(void);
extern void print_error(char const *fmt, ...);
extern void yyerror(char const *s);
extern struct boot_info *the_boot_info;
extern int treesource_error;
static unsigned long long eval_literal(const char *s, int base, int bits);
static unsigned char eval_char_literal(const char *s);
%}
%union {
char *propnodename;
char *literal;
char *labelref;
unsigned int cbase;
uint8_t byte;
struct data data;
struct {
struct data data;
int bits;
} array;
struct property *prop;
struct property *proplist;
struct node *node;
struct node *nodelist;
struct reserve_info *re;
uint64_t integer;
}
%token DT_V1
%token DT_MEMRESERVE
%token DT_LSHIFT DT_RSHIFT DT_LE DT_GE DT_EQ DT_NE DT_AND DT_OR
%token DT_BITS
%token DT_DEL_PROP
%token DT_DEL_NODE
%token <propnodename> DT_PROPNODENAME
%token <literal> DT_LITERAL
%token <literal> DT_CHAR_LITERAL
%token <cbase> DT_BASE
%token <byte> DT_BYTE
%token <data> DT_STRING
%token <labelref> DT_LABEL
%token <labelref> DT_REF
%token DT_INCBIN
%type <data> propdata
%type <data> propdataprefix
%type <re> memreserve
%type <re> memreserves
%type <array> arrayprefix
%type <data> bytestring
%type <prop> propdef
%type <proplist> proplist
%type <node> devicetree
%type <node> nodedef
%type <node> subnode
%type <nodelist> subnodes
%type <integer> integer_prim
%type <integer> integer_unary
%type <integer> integer_mul
%type <integer> integer_add
%type <integer> integer_shift
%type <integer> integer_rela
%type <integer> integer_eq
%type <integer> integer_bitand
%type <integer> integer_bitxor
%type <integer> integer_bitor
%type <integer> integer_and
%type <integer> integer_or
%type <integer> integer_trinary
%type <integer> integer_expr
%%
sourcefile:
DT_V1 ';' memreserves devicetree
{
the_boot_info = build_boot_info($3, $4,
guess_boot_cpuid($4));
}
;
memreserves:
/* empty */
{
$$ = NULL;
}
| memreserve memreserves
{
$$ = chain_reserve_entry($1, $2);
}
;
memreserve:
DT_MEMRESERVE integer_prim integer_prim ';'
{
$$ = build_reserve_entry($2, $3);
}
| DT_LABEL memreserve
{
add_label(&$2->labels, $1);
$$ = $2;
}
;
devicetree:
'/' nodedef
{
$$ = name_node($2, "");
}
| devicetree '/' nodedef
{
$$ = merge_nodes($1, $3);
}
| devicetree DT_REF nodedef
{
struct node *target = get_node_by_ref($1, $2);
if (target)
merge_nodes(target, $3);
else
print_error("label or path, '%s', not found", $2);
$$ = $1;
}
| devicetree DT_DEL_NODE DT_REF ';'
{
struct node *target = get_node_by_ref($1, $3);
if (!target)
print_error("label or path, '%s', not found", $3);
else
delete_node(target);
$$ = $1;
}
;
nodedef:
'{' proplist subnodes '}' ';'
{
$$ = build_node($2, $3);
}
;
proplist:
/* empty */
{
$$ = NULL;
}
| proplist propdef
{
$$ = chain_property($2, $1);
}
;
propdef:
DT_PROPNODENAME '=' propdata ';'
{
$$ = build_property($1, $3);
}
| DT_PROPNODENAME ';'
{
$$ = build_property($1, empty_data);
}
| DT_DEL_PROP DT_PROPNODENAME ';'
{
$$ = build_property_delete($2);
}
| DT_LABEL propdef
{
add_label(&$2->labels, $1);
$$ = $2;
}
;
propdata:
propdataprefix DT_STRING
{
$$ = data_merge($1, $2);
}
| propdataprefix arrayprefix '>'
{
$$ = data_merge($1, $2.data);
}
| propdataprefix '[' bytestring ']'
{
$$ = data_merge($1, $3);
}
| propdataprefix DT_REF
{
$$ = data_add_marker($1, REF_PATH, $2);
}
| propdataprefix DT_INCBIN '(' DT_STRING ',' integer_prim ',' integer_prim ')'
{
FILE *f = srcfile_relative_open($4.val, NULL);
struct data d;
if ($6 != 0)
if (fseek(f, $6, SEEK_SET) != 0)
print_error("Couldn't seek to offset %llu in \"%s\": %s",
(unsigned long long)$6,
$4.val,
strerror(errno));
d = data_copy_file(f, $8);
$$ = data_merge($1, d);
fclose(f);
}
| propdataprefix DT_INCBIN '(' DT_STRING ')'
{
FILE *f = srcfile_relative_open($4.val, NULL);
struct data d = empty_data;
d = data_copy_file(f, -1);
$$ = data_merge($1, d);
fclose(f);
}
| propdata DT_LABEL
{
$$ = data_add_marker($1, LABEL, $2);
}
;
propdataprefix:
/* empty */
{
$$ = empty_data;
}
| propdata ','
{
$$ = $1;
}
| propdataprefix DT_LABEL
{
$$ = data_add_marker($1, LABEL, $2);
}
;
arrayprefix:
DT_BITS DT_LITERAL '<'
{
$$.data = empty_data;
$$.bits = eval_literal($2, 0, 7);
if (($$.bits != 8) &&
($$.bits != 16) &&
($$.bits != 32) &&
($$.bits != 64))
{
print_error("Only 8, 16, 32 and 64-bit elements"
" are currently supported");
$$.bits = 32;
}
}
| '<'
{
$$.data = empty_data;
$$.bits = 32;
}
| arrayprefix integer_prim
{
if ($1.bits < 64) {
uint64_t mask = (1ULL << $1.bits) - 1;
/*
* Bits above mask must either be all zero
* (positive within range of mask) or all one
* (negative and sign-extended). The second
* condition is true if when we set all bits
* within the mask to one (i.e. | in the
* mask), all bits are one.
*/
if (($2 > mask) && (($2 | mask) != -1ULL))
print_error(
"integer value out of range "
"%016lx (%d bits)", $1.bits);
}
$$.data = data_append_integer($1.data, $2, $1.bits);
}
| arrayprefix DT_REF
{
uint64_t val = ~0ULL >> (64 - $1.bits);
if ($1.bits == 32)
$1.data = data_add_marker($1.data,
REF_PHANDLE,
$2);
else
print_error("References are only allowed in "
"arrays with 32-bit elements.");
$$.data = data_append_integer($1.data, val, $1.bits);
}
| arrayprefix DT_LABEL
{
$$.data = data_add_marker($1.data, LABEL, $2);
}
;
integer_prim:
DT_LITERAL
{
$$ = eval_literal($1, 0, 64);
}
| DT_CHAR_LITERAL
{
$$ = eval_char_literal($1);
}
| '(' integer_expr ')'
{
$$ = $2;
}
;
integer_expr:
integer_trinary
;
integer_trinary:
integer_or
| integer_or '?' integer_expr ':' integer_trinary { $$ = $1 ? $3 : $5; }
;
integer_or:
integer_and
| integer_or DT_OR integer_and { $$ = $1 || $3; }
;
integer_and:
integer_bitor
| integer_and DT_AND integer_bitor { $$ = $1 && $3; }
;
integer_bitor:
integer_bitxor
| integer_bitor '|' integer_bitxor { $$ = $1 | $3; }
;
integer_bitxor:
integer_bitand
| integer_bitxor '^' integer_bitand { $$ = $1 ^ $3; }
;
integer_bitand:
integer_eq
| integer_bitand '&' integer_eq { $$ = $1 & $3; }
;
integer_eq:
integer_rela
| integer_eq DT_EQ integer_rela { $$ = $1 == $3; }
| integer_eq DT_NE integer_rela { $$ = $1 != $3; }
;
integer_rela:
integer_shift
| integer_rela '<' integer_shift { $$ = $1 < $3; }
| integer_rela '>' integer_shift { $$ = $1 > $3; }
| integer_rela DT_LE integer_shift { $$ = $1 <= $3; }
| integer_rela DT_GE integer_shift { $$ = $1 >= $3; }
;
integer_shift:
integer_shift DT_LSHIFT integer_add { $$ = $1 << $3; }
| integer_shift DT_RSHIFT integer_add { $$ = $1 >> $3; }
| integer_add
;
integer_add:
integer_add '+' integer_mul { $$ = $1 + $3; }
| integer_add '-' integer_mul { $$ = $1 - $3; }
| integer_mul
;
integer_mul:
integer_mul '*' integer_unary { $$ = $1 * $3; }
| integer_mul '/' integer_unary { $$ = $1 / $3; }
| integer_mul '%' integer_unary { $$ = $1 % $3; }
| integer_unary
;
integer_unary:
integer_prim
| '-' integer_unary { $$ = -$2; }
| '~' integer_unary { $$ = ~$2; }
| '!' integer_unary { $$ = !$2; }
;
bytestring:
/* empty */
{
$$ = empty_data;
}
| bytestring DT_BYTE
{
$$ = data_append_byte($1, $2);
}
| bytestring DT_LABEL
{
$$ = data_add_marker($1, LABEL, $2);
}
;
subnodes:
/* empty */
{
$$ = NULL;
}
| subnode subnodes
{
$$ = chain_node($1, $2);
}
| subnode propdef
{
print_error("syntax error: properties must precede subnodes");
YYERROR;
}
;
subnode:
DT_PROPNODENAME nodedef
{
$$ = name_node($2, $1);
}
| DT_DEL_NODE DT_PROPNODENAME ';'
{
$$ = name_node(build_node_delete(), $2);
}
| DT_LABEL subnode
{
add_label(&$2->labels, $1);
$$ = $2;
}
;
%%
void print_error(char const *fmt, ...)
{
va_list va;
va_start(va, fmt);
srcpos_verror(&yylloc, fmt, va);
va_end(va);
treesource_error = 1;
}
void yyerror(char const *s) {
print_error("%s", s);
}
static unsigned long long eval_literal(const char *s, int base, int bits)
{
unsigned long long val;
char *e;
errno = 0;
val = strtoull(s, &e, base);
if (*e) {
size_t uls = strspn(e, "UL");
if (e[uls])
print_error("bad characters in literal");
}
if ((errno == ERANGE)
|| ((bits < 64) && (val >= (1ULL << bits))))
print_error("literal out of range");
else if (errno != 0)
print_error("bad literal");
return val;
}
static unsigned char eval_char_literal(const char *s)
{
int i = 1;
char c = s[0];
if (c == '\0')
{
print_error("empty character literal");
return 0;
}
/*
* If the first character in the character literal is a \ then process
* the remaining characters as an escape encoding. If the first
* character is neither an escape or a terminator it should be the only
* character in the literal and will be returned.
*/
if (c == '\\')
c = get_escape_char(s, &i);
if (s[i] != '\0')
print_error("malformed character literal");
return c;
}

259
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/*
* (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation. 2005.
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*/
#include "dtc.h"
#include "srcpos.h"
/*
* Command line options
*/
int quiet; /* Level of quietness */
int reservenum; /* Number of memory reservation slots */
int minsize; /* Minimum blob size */
int padsize; /* Additional padding to blob */
int phandle_format = PHANDLE_BOTH; /* Use linux,phandle or phandle properties */
static void fill_fullpaths(struct node *tree, const char *prefix)
{
struct node *child;
const char *unit;
tree->fullpath = join_path(prefix, tree->name);
unit = strchr(tree->name, '@');
if (unit)
tree->basenamelen = unit - tree->name;
else
tree->basenamelen = strlen(tree->name);
for_each_child(tree, child)
fill_fullpaths(child, tree->fullpath);
}
/* Usage related data. */
static const char usage_synopsis[] = "dtc [options] <input file>";
static const char usage_short_opts[] = "qI:O:o:V:d:R:S:p:fb:i:H:sW:E:hv";
static struct option const usage_long_opts[] = {
{"quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q'},
{"in-format", a_argument, NULL, 'I'},
{"out", a_argument, NULL, 'o'},
{"out-format", a_argument, NULL, 'O'},
{"out-version", a_argument, NULL, 'V'},
{"out-dependency", a_argument, NULL, 'd'},
{"reserve", a_argument, NULL, 'R'},
{"space", a_argument, NULL, 'S'},
{"pad", a_argument, NULL, 'p'},
{"boot-cpu", a_argument, NULL, 'b'},
{"force", no_argument, NULL, 'f'},
{"include", a_argument, NULL, 'i'},
{"sort", no_argument, NULL, 's'},
{"phandle", a_argument, NULL, 'H'},
{"warning", a_argument, NULL, 'W'},
{"error", a_argument, NULL, 'E'},
{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
{"version", no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
{NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0x0},
};
static const char * const usage_opts_help[] = {
"\n\tQuiet: -q suppress warnings, -qq errors, -qqq all",
"\n\tInput formats are:\n"
"\t\tdts - device tree source text\n"
"\t\tdtb - device tree blob\n"
"\t\tfs - /proc/device-tree style directory",
"\n\tOutput file",
"\n\tOutput formats are:\n"
"\t\tdts - device tree source text\n"
"\t\tdtb - device tree blob\n"
"\t\tasm - assembler source",
"\n\tBlob version to produce, defaults to %d (for dtb and asm output)", //, DEFAULT_FDT_VERSION);
"\n\tOutput dependency file",
"\n\ttMake space for <number> reserve map entries (for dtb and asm output)",
"\n\tMake the blob at least <bytes> long (extra space)",
"\n\tAdd padding to the blob of <bytes> long (extra space)",
"\n\tSet the physical boot cpu",
"\n\tTry to produce output even if the input tree has errors",
"\n\tAdd a path to search for include files",
"\n\tSort nodes and properties before outputting (useful for comparing trees)",
"\n\tValid phandle formats are:\n"
"\t\tlegacy - \"linux,phandle\" properties only\n"
"\t\tepapr - \"phandle\" properties only\n"
"\t\tboth - Both \"linux,phandle\" and \"phandle\" properties",
"\n\tEnable/disable warnings (prefix with \"no-\")",
"\n\tEnable/disable errors (prefix with \"no-\")",
"\n\tPrint this help and exit",
"\n\tPrint version and exit",
NULL,
};
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct boot_info *bi;
const char *inform = "dts";
const char *outform = "dts";
const char *outname = "-";
const char *depname = NULL;
int force = 0, sort = 0;
const char *arg;
int opt;
FILE *outf = NULL;
int outversion = DEFAULT_FDT_VERSION;
long long cmdline_boot_cpuid = -1;
quiet = 0;
reservenum = 0;
minsize = 0;
padsize = 0;
while ((opt = util_getopt_long()) != EOF) {
switch (opt) {
case 'I':
inform = optarg;
break;
case 'O':
outform = optarg;
break;
case 'o':
outname = optarg;
break;
case 'V':
outversion = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'd':
depname = optarg;
break;
case 'R':
reservenum = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'S':
minsize = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'p':
padsize = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'f':
force = 1;
break;
case 'q':
quiet++;
break;
case 'b':
cmdline_boot_cpuid = strtoll(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'i':
srcfile_add_search_path(optarg);
break;
case 'v':
util_version();
case 'H':
if (streq(optarg, "legacy"))
phandle_format = PHANDLE_LEGACY;
else if (streq(optarg, "epapr"))
phandle_format = PHANDLE_EPAPR;
else if (streq(optarg, "both"))
phandle_format = PHANDLE_BOTH;
else
die("Invalid argument \"%s\" to -H option\n",
optarg);
break;
case 's':
sort = 1;
break;
case 'W':
parse_checks_option(true, false, optarg);
break;
case 'E':
parse_checks_option(false, true, optarg);
break;
case 'h':
usage(NULL);
default:
usage("unknown option");
}
}
if (argc > (optind+1))
usage("missing files");
else if (argc < (optind+1))
arg = "-";
else
arg = argv[optind];
/* minsize and padsize are mutually exclusive */
if (minsize && padsize)
die("Can't set both -p and -S\n");
if (depname) {
depfile = fopen(depname, "w");
if (!depfile)
die("Couldn't open dependency file %s: %s\n", depname,
strerror(errno));
fprintf(depfile, "%s:", outname);
}
if (streq(inform, "dts"))
bi = dt_from_source(arg);
else if (streq(inform, "fs"))
bi = dt_from_fs(arg);
else if(streq(inform, "dtb"))
bi = dt_from_blob(arg);
else
die("Unknown input format \"%s\"\n", inform);
if (depfile) {
fputc('\n', depfile);
fclose(depfile);
}
if (cmdline_boot_cpuid != -1)
bi->boot_cpuid_phys = cmdline_boot_cpuid;
fill_fullpaths(bi->dt, "");
process_checks(force, bi);
if (sort)
sort_tree(bi);
if (streq(outname, "-")) {
outf = stdout;
} else {
outf = fopen(outname, "w");
if (! outf)
die("Couldn't open output file %s: %s\n",
outname, strerror(errno));
}
if (streq(outform, "dts")) {
dt_to_source(outf, bi);
} else if (streq(outform, "dtb")) {
dt_to_blob(outf, bi, outversion);
} else if (streq(outform, "asm")) {
dt_to_asm(outf, bi, outversion);
} else if (streq(outform, "null")) {
/* do nothing */
} else {
die("Unknown output format \"%s\"\n", outform);
}
exit(0);
}

269
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#ifndef _DTC_H
#define _DTC_H
/*
* (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation. 2005.
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <libfdt_env.h>
#include <fdt.h>
#include "util.h"
#ifdef DEBUG
#define debug(fmt,args...) printf(fmt, ##args)
#else
#define debug(fmt,args...)
#endif
#define DEFAULT_FDT_VERSION 17
/*
* Command line options
*/
extern int quiet; /* Level of quietness */
extern int reservenum; /* Number of memory reservation slots */
extern int minsize; /* Minimum blob size */
extern int padsize; /* Additional padding to blob */
extern int phandle_format; /* Use linux,phandle or phandle properties */
#define PHANDLE_LEGACY 0x1
#define PHANDLE_EPAPR 0x2
#define PHANDLE_BOTH 0x3
typedef uint32_t cell_t;
#define streq(a, b) (strcmp((a), (b)) == 0)
#define strneq(a, b, n) (strncmp((a), (b), (n)) == 0)
#define ALIGN(x, a) (((x) + (a) - 1) & ~((a) - 1))
/* Data blobs */
enum markertype {
REF_PHANDLE,
REF_PATH,
LABEL,
};
struct marker {
enum markertype type;
int offset;
char *ref;
struct marker *next;
};
struct data {
int len;
char *val;
struct marker *markers;
};
#define empty_data ((struct data){ /* all .members = 0 or NULL */ })
#define for_each_marker(m) \
for (; (m); (m) = (m)->next)
#define for_each_marker_of_type(m, t) \
for_each_marker(m) \
if ((m)->type == (t))
void data_free(struct data d);
struct data data_grow_for(struct data d, int xlen);
struct data data_copy_mem(const char *mem, int len);
struct data data_copy_escape_string(const char *s, int len);
struct data data_copy_file(FILE *f, size_t len);
struct data data_append_data(struct data d, const void *p, int len);
struct data data_insert_at_marker(struct data d, struct marker *m,
const void *p, int len);
struct data data_merge(struct data d1, struct data d2);
struct data data_append_cell(struct data d, cell_t word);
struct data data_append_integer(struct data d, uint64_t word, int bits);
struct data data_append_re(struct data d, const struct fdt_reserve_entry *re);
struct data data_append_addr(struct data d, uint64_t addr);
struct data data_append_byte(struct data d, uint8_t byte);
struct data data_append_zeroes(struct data d, int len);
struct data data_append_align(struct data d, int align);
struct data data_add_marker(struct data d, enum markertype type, char *ref);
int data_is_one_string(struct data d);
/* DT constraints */
#define MAX_PROPNAME_LEN 31
#define MAX_NODENAME_LEN 31
/* Live trees */
struct label {
int deleted;
char *label;
struct label *next;
};
struct property {
int deleted;
char *name;
struct data val;
struct property *next;
struct label *labels;
};
struct node {
int deleted;
char *name;
struct property *proplist;
struct node *children;
struct node *parent;
struct node *next_sibling;
char *fullpath;
int basenamelen;
cell_t phandle;
int addr_cells, size_cells;
struct label *labels;
};
#define for_each_label_withdel(l0, l) \
for ((l) = (l0); (l); (l) = (l)->next)
#define for_each_label(l0, l) \
for_each_label_withdel(l0, l) \
if (!(l)->deleted)
#define for_each_property_withdel(n, p) \
for ((p) = (n)->proplist; (p); (p) = (p)->next)
#define for_each_property(n, p) \
for_each_property_withdel(n, p) \
if (!(p)->deleted)
#define for_each_child_withdel(n, c) \
for ((c) = (n)->children; (c); (c) = (c)->next_sibling)
#define for_each_child(n, c) \
for_each_child_withdel(n, c) \
if (!(c)->deleted)
void add_label(struct label **labels, char *label);
void delete_labels(struct label **labels);
struct property *build_property(char *name, struct data val);
struct property *build_property_delete(char *name);
struct property *chain_property(struct property *first, struct property *list);
struct property *reverse_properties(struct property *first);
struct node *build_node(struct property *proplist, struct node *children);
struct node *build_node_delete(void);
struct node *name_node(struct node *node, char *name);
struct node *chain_node(struct node *first, struct node *list);
struct node *merge_nodes(struct node *old_node, struct node *new_node);
void add_property(struct node *node, struct property *prop);
void delete_property_by_name(struct node *node, char *name);
void delete_property(struct property *prop);
void add_child(struct node *parent, struct node *child);
void delete_node_by_name(struct node *parent, char *name);
void delete_node(struct node *node);
const char *get_unitname(struct node *node);
struct property *get_property(struct node *node, const char *propname);
cell_t propval_cell(struct property *prop);
struct property *get_property_by_label(struct node *tree, const char *label,
struct node **node);
struct marker *get_marker_label(struct node *tree, const char *label,
struct node **node, struct property **prop);
struct node *get_subnode(struct node *node, const char *nodename);
struct node *get_node_by_path(struct node *tree, const char *path);
struct node *get_node_by_label(struct node *tree, const char *label);
struct node *get_node_by_phandle(struct node *tree, cell_t phandle);
struct node *get_node_by_ref(struct node *tree, const char *ref);
cell_t get_node_phandle(struct node *root, struct node *node);
uint32_t guess_boot_cpuid(struct node *tree);
/* Boot info (tree plus memreserve information */
struct reserve_info {
struct fdt_reserve_entry re;
struct reserve_info *next;
struct label *labels;
};
struct reserve_info *build_reserve_entry(uint64_t start, uint64_t len);
struct reserve_info *chain_reserve_entry(struct reserve_info *first,
struct reserve_info *list);
struct reserve_info *add_reserve_entry(struct reserve_info *list,
struct reserve_info *new);
struct boot_info {
struct reserve_info *reservelist;
struct node *dt; /* the device tree */
uint32_t boot_cpuid_phys;
};
struct boot_info *build_boot_info(struct reserve_info *reservelist,
struct node *tree, uint32_t boot_cpuid_phys);
void sort_tree(struct boot_info *bi);
/* Checks */
void parse_checks_option(bool warn, bool error, const char *optarg);
void process_checks(int force, struct boot_info *bi);
/* Flattened trees */
void dt_to_blob(FILE *f, struct boot_info *bi, int version);
void dt_to_asm(FILE *f, struct boot_info *bi, int version);
struct boot_info *dt_from_blob(const char *fname);
/* Tree source */
void dt_to_source(FILE *f, struct boot_info *bi);
struct boot_info *dt_from_source(const char *f);
/* FS trees */
struct boot_info *dt_from_fs(const char *dirname);
#endif /* _DTC_H */

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