Fixed MTP to work with TWRP

sound/sh/Kconfig

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+# ALSA SH drivers
+
+menuconfig SND_SUPERH
+	bool "SUPERH sound devices"
+	depends on SUPERH
+	default y
+	help
+	  Support for sound devices specific to SUPERH architectures.
+	  Drivers that are implemented on ASoC can be found in
+	  "ALSA for SoC audio support" section.
+
+if SND_SUPERH
+
+config SND_AICA
+	tristate "Dreamcast Yamaha AICA sound"
+	depends on SH_DREAMCAST
+	select SND_PCM
+	select G2_DMA
+	help
+	  ALSA Sound driver for the SEGA Dreamcast console.
+
+config SND_SH_DAC_AUDIO
+	tristate "SuperH DAC audio support"
+	depends on SND
+	depends on CPU_SH3 && HIGH_RES_TIMERS
+	select SND_PCM
+	help
+	  Say Y here to include support for the on-chip DAC.
+
+endif	# SND_SUPERH
+

sound/sh/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#
+# Makefile for ALSA
+#
+
+snd-aica-objs := aica.o
+snd-sh_dac_audio-objs := sh_dac_audio.o
+
+# Toplevel Module Dependency
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_AICA) += snd-aica.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SH_DAC_AUDIO) += snd-sh_dac_audio.o

sound/sh/aica.c

@@ -0,0 +1,688 @@
+/*
+* This code is licenced under 
+* the General Public Licence
+* version 2
+*
+* Copyright Adrian McMenamin 2005, 2006, 2007
+* <adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk>
+* Requires firmware (BSD licenced) available from:
+* http://linuxdc.cvs.sourceforge.net/linuxdc/linux-sh-dc/sound/oss/aica/firmware/
+* or the maintainer
+*
+* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+* it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as published by
+* the Free Software Foundation.
+*
+* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+* GNU General Public License for more details.
+*
+* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+*
+*/
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/control.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <sound/info.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <mach/sysasic.h>
+#include "aica.h"
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Adrian McMenamin <adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Dreamcast AICA sound (pcm) driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Yamaha/SEGA, AICA}}");
+MODULE_FIRMWARE("aica_firmware.bin");
+
+/* module parameters */
+#define CARD_NAME "AICA"
+static int index = -1;
+static char *id;
+static bool enable = 1;
+module_param(index, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
+module_param(id, charp, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
+module_param(enable, bool, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
+
+/* Use workqueue */
+static struct workqueue_struct *aica_queue;
+
+/* Simple platform device */
+static struct platform_device *pd;
+static struct resource aica_memory_space[2] = {
+	{
+	 .name = "AICA ARM CONTROL",
+	 .start = ARM_RESET_REGISTER,
+	 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	 .end = ARM_RESET_REGISTER + 3,
+	 },
+	{
+	 .name = "AICA Sound RAM",
+	 .start = SPU_MEMORY_BASE,
+	 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	 .end = SPU_MEMORY_BASE + 0x200000 - 1,
+	 },
+};
+
+/* SPU specific functions */
+/* spu_write_wait - wait for G2-SH FIFO to clear */
+static void spu_write_wait(void)
+{
+	int time_count;
+	time_count = 0;
+	while (1) {
+		if (!(readl(G2_FIFO) & 0x11))
+			break;
+		/* To ensure hardware failure doesn't wedge kernel */
+		time_count++;
+		if (time_count > 0x10000) {
+			snd_printk
+			    ("WARNING: G2 FIFO appears to be blocked.\n");
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/* spu_memset - write to memory in SPU address space */
+static void spu_memset(u32 toi, u32 what, int length)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(length % 4))
+		return;
+	for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+		if (!(i % 8))
+			spu_write_wait();
+		local_irq_save(flags);
+		writel(what, toi + SPU_MEMORY_BASE);
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+		toi++;
+	}
+}
+
+/* spu_memload - write to SPU address space */
+static void spu_memload(u32 toi, void *from, int length)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 *froml = from;
+	u32 __iomem *to = (u32 __iomem *) (SPU_MEMORY_BASE + toi);
+	int i;
+	u32 val;
+	length = DIV_ROUND_UP(length, 4);
+	spu_write_wait();
+	for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+		if (!(i % 8))
+			spu_write_wait();
+		val = *froml;
+		local_irq_save(flags);
+		writel(val, to);
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+		froml++;
+		to++;
+	}
+}
+
+/* spu_disable - set spu registers to stop sound output */
+static void spu_disable(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 regval;
+	spu_write_wait();
+	regval = readl(ARM_RESET_REGISTER);
+	regval |= 1;
+	spu_write_wait();
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	writel(regval, ARM_RESET_REGISTER);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
+		spu_write_wait();
+		regval = readl(SPU_REGISTER_BASE + (i * 0x80));
+		regval = (regval & ~0x4000) | 0x8000;
+		spu_write_wait();
+		local_irq_save(flags);
+		writel(regval, SPU_REGISTER_BASE + (i * 0x80));
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+	}
+}
+
+/* spu_enable - set spu registers to enable sound output */
+static void spu_enable(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 regval = readl(ARM_RESET_REGISTER);
+	regval &= ~1;
+	spu_write_wait();
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	writel(regval, ARM_RESET_REGISTER);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/* 
+ * Halt the sound processor, clear the memory,
+ * load some default ARM7 code, and then restart ARM7
+*/
+static void spu_reset(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	spu_disable();
+	spu_memset(0, 0, 0x200000 / 4);
+	/* Put ARM7 in endless loop */
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	__raw_writel(0xea000002, SPU_MEMORY_BASE);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	spu_enable();
+}
+
+/* aica_chn_start - write to spu to start playback */
+static void aica_chn_start(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	spu_write_wait();
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	writel(AICA_CMD_KICK | AICA_CMD_START, (u32 *) AICA_CONTROL_POINT);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/* aica_chn_halt - write to spu to halt playback */
+static void aica_chn_halt(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	spu_write_wait();
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	writel(AICA_CMD_KICK | AICA_CMD_STOP, (u32 *) AICA_CONTROL_POINT);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/* ALSA code below */
+static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_pcm_aica_playback_hw = {
+	.info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED),
+	.formats =
+	    (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
+	     SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM),
+	.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
+	.rate_min = 8000,
+	.rate_max = 48000,
+	.channels_min = 1,
+	.channels_max = 2,
+	.buffer_bytes_max = AICA_BUFFER_SIZE,
+	.period_bytes_min = AICA_PERIOD_SIZE,
+	.period_bytes_max = AICA_PERIOD_SIZE,
+	.periods_min = AICA_PERIOD_NUMBER,
+	.periods_max = AICA_PERIOD_NUMBER,
+};
+
+static int aica_dma_transfer(int channels, int buffer_size,
+			     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	int q, err, period_offset;
+	struct snd_card_aica *dreamcastcard;
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	err = 0;
+	dreamcastcard = substream->pcm->private_data;
+	period_offset = dreamcastcard->clicks;
+	period_offset %= (AICA_PERIOD_NUMBER / channels);
+	runtime = substream->runtime;
+	for (q = 0; q < channels; q++) {
+		local_irq_save(flags);
+		err = dma_xfer(AICA_DMA_CHANNEL,
+			       (unsigned long) (runtime->dma_area +
+						(AICA_BUFFER_SIZE * q) /
+						channels +
+						AICA_PERIOD_SIZE *
+						period_offset),
+			       AICA_CHANNEL0_OFFSET + q * CHANNEL_OFFSET +
+			       AICA_PERIOD_SIZE * period_offset,
+			       buffer_size / channels, AICA_DMA_MODE);
+		if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
+			local_irq_restore(flags);
+			break;
+		}
+		dma_wait_for_completion(AICA_DMA_CHANNEL);
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void startup_aica(struct snd_card_aica *dreamcastcard)
+{
+	spu_memload(AICA_CHANNEL0_CONTROL_OFFSET,
+		    dreamcastcard->channel, sizeof(struct aica_channel));
+	aica_chn_start();
+}
+
+static void run_spu_dma(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	int buffer_size;
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
+	struct snd_card_aica *dreamcastcard;
+	dreamcastcard =
+	    container_of(work, struct snd_card_aica, spu_dma_work);
+	runtime = dreamcastcard->substream->runtime;
+	if (unlikely(dreamcastcard->dma_check == 0)) {
+		buffer_size =
+		    frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size);
+		if (runtime->channels > 1)
+			dreamcastcard->channel->flags |= 0x01;
+		aica_dma_transfer(runtime->channels, buffer_size,
+				  dreamcastcard->substream);
+		startup_aica(dreamcastcard);
+		dreamcastcard->clicks =
+		    buffer_size / (AICA_PERIOD_SIZE * runtime->channels);
+		return;
+	} else {
+		aica_dma_transfer(runtime->channels,
+				  AICA_PERIOD_SIZE * runtime->channels,
+				  dreamcastcard->substream);
+		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(dreamcastcard->substream);
+		dreamcastcard->clicks++;
+		if (unlikely(dreamcastcard->clicks >= AICA_PERIOD_NUMBER))
+			dreamcastcard->clicks %= AICA_PERIOD_NUMBER;
+		mod_timer(&dreamcastcard->timer, jiffies + 1);
+	}
+}
+
+static void aica_period_elapsed(unsigned long timer_var)
+{
+	/*timer function - so cannot sleep */
+	int play_period;
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
+	struct snd_card_aica *dreamcastcard;
+	substream = (struct snd_pcm_substream *) timer_var;
+	runtime = substream->runtime;
+	dreamcastcard = substream->pcm->private_data;
+	/* Have we played out an additional period? */
+	play_period =
+	    frames_to_bytes(runtime,
+			    readl
+			    (AICA_CONTROL_CHANNEL_SAMPLE_NUMBER)) /
+	    AICA_PERIOD_SIZE;
+	if (play_period == dreamcastcard->current_period) {
+		/* reschedule the timer */
+		mod_timer(&(dreamcastcard->timer), jiffies + 1);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (runtime->channels > 1)
+		dreamcastcard->current_period = play_period;
+	if (unlikely(dreamcastcard->dma_check == 0))
+		dreamcastcard->dma_check = 1;
+	queue_work(aica_queue, &(dreamcastcard->spu_dma_work));
+}
+
+static void spu_begin_dma(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_card_aica *dreamcastcard;
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
+	runtime = substream->runtime;
+	dreamcastcard = substream->pcm->private_data;
+	/*get the queue to do the work */
+	queue_work(aica_queue, &(dreamcastcard->spu_dma_work));
+	/* Timer may already be running */
+	if (unlikely(dreamcastcard->timer.data)) {
+		mod_timer(&dreamcastcard->timer, jiffies + 4);
+		return;
+	}
+	init_timer(&(dreamcastcard->timer));
+	dreamcastcard->timer.data = (unsigned long) substream;
+	dreamcastcard->timer.function = aica_period_elapsed;
+	dreamcastcard->timer.expires = jiffies + 4;
+	add_timer(&(dreamcastcard->timer));
+}
+
+static int snd_aicapcm_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream
+				*substream)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
+	struct aica_channel *channel;
+	struct snd_card_aica *dreamcastcard;
+	if (!enable)
+		return -ENOENT;
+	dreamcastcard = substream->pcm->private_data;
+	channel = kmalloc(sizeof(struct aica_channel), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!channel)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	/* set defaults for channel */
+	channel->sfmt = SM_8BIT;
+	channel->cmd = AICA_CMD_START;
+	channel->vol = dreamcastcard->master_volume;
+	channel->pan = 0x80;
+	channel->pos = 0;
+	channel->flags = 0;	/* default to mono */
+	dreamcastcard->channel = channel;
+	runtime = substream->runtime;
+	runtime->hw = snd_pcm_aica_playback_hw;
+	spu_enable();
+	dreamcastcard->clicks = 0;
+	dreamcastcard->current_period = 0;
+	dreamcastcard->dma_check = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_aicapcm_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream
+				 *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_card_aica *dreamcastcard = substream->pcm->private_data;
+	flush_workqueue(aica_queue);
+	if (dreamcastcard->timer.data)
+		del_timer(&dreamcastcard->timer);
+	kfree(dreamcastcard->channel);
+	spu_disable();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_aicapcm_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream
+				   *substream)
+{
+	/* Free the DMA buffer */
+	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
+}
+
+static int snd_aicapcm_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream
+				     *substream, struct snd_pcm_hw_params
+				     *hw_params)
+{
+	/* Allocate a DMA buffer using ALSA built-ins */
+	return
+	    snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
+				     params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
+}
+
+static int snd_aicapcm_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream
+				   *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_card_aica *dreamcastcard = substream->pcm->private_data;
+	if ((substream->runtime)->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE)
+		dreamcastcard->channel->sfmt = SM_16BIT;
+	dreamcastcard->channel->freq = substream->runtime->rate;
+	dreamcastcard->substream = substream;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_aicapcm_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream
+				   *substream, int cmd)
+{
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+		spu_begin_dma(substream);
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+		aica_chn_halt();
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long snd_aicapcm_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream
+					     *substream)
+{
+	return readl(AICA_CONTROL_CHANNEL_SAMPLE_NUMBER);
+}
+
+static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_aicapcm_playback_ops = {
+	.open = snd_aicapcm_pcm_open,
+	.close = snd_aicapcm_pcm_close,
+	.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+	.hw_params = snd_aicapcm_pcm_hw_params,
+	.hw_free = snd_aicapcm_pcm_hw_free,
+	.prepare = snd_aicapcm_pcm_prepare,
+	.trigger = snd_aicapcm_pcm_trigger,
+	.pointer = snd_aicapcm_pcm_pointer,
+};
+
+/* TO DO: set up to handle more than one pcm instance */
+static int __init snd_aicapcmchip(struct snd_card_aica
+				  *dreamcastcard, int pcm_index)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+	int err;
+	/* AICA has no capture ability */
+	err =
+	    snd_pcm_new(dreamcastcard->card, "AICA PCM", pcm_index, 1, 0,
+			&pcm);
+	if (unlikely(err < 0))
+		return err;
+	pcm->private_data = dreamcastcard;
+	strcpy(pcm->name, "AICA PCM");
+	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
+			&snd_aicapcm_playback_ops);
+	/* Allocate the DMA buffers */
+	err =
+	    snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm,
+						  SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS,
+						  snd_dma_continuous_data
+						  (GFP_KERNEL),
+						  AICA_BUFFER_SIZE,
+						  AICA_BUFFER_SIZE);
+	return err;
+}
+
+/* Mixer controls */
+#define aica_pcmswitch_info		snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
+
+static int aica_pcmswitch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = 1;	/* TO DO: Fix me */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int aica_pcmswitch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] == 1)
+		return 0;	/* TO DO: Fix me */
+	else
+		aica_chn_halt();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int aica_pcmvolume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+	uinfo->count = 1;
+	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
+	uinfo->value.integer.max = 0xFF;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int aica_pcmvolume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_card_aica *dreamcastcard;
+	dreamcastcard = kcontrol->private_data;
+	if (unlikely(!dreamcastcard->channel))
+		return -ETXTBSY;	/* we've not yet been set up */
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = dreamcastcard->channel->vol;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int aica_pcmvolume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_card_aica *dreamcastcard;
+	unsigned int vol;
+	dreamcastcard = kcontrol->private_data;
+	if (unlikely(!dreamcastcard->channel))
+		return -ETXTBSY;
+	vol = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
+	if (vol > 0xff)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (unlikely(dreamcastcard->channel->vol == vol))
+		return 0;
+	dreamcastcard->channel->vol = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
+	dreamcastcard->master_volume = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
+	spu_memload(AICA_CHANNEL0_CONTROL_OFFSET,
+		    dreamcastcard->channel, sizeof(struct aica_channel));
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_aica_pcmswitch_control = {
+	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+	.name = "PCM Playback Switch",
+	.index = 0,
+	.info = aica_pcmswitch_info,
+	.get = aica_pcmswitch_get,
+	.put = aica_pcmswitch_put
+};
+
+static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_aica_pcmvolume_control = {
+	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+	.name = "PCM Playback Volume",
+	.index = 0,
+	.info = aica_pcmvolume_info,
+	.get = aica_pcmvolume_get,
+	.put = aica_pcmvolume_put
+};
+
+static int load_aica_firmware(void)
+{
+	int err;
+	const struct firmware *fw_entry;
+	spu_reset();
+	err = request_firmware(&fw_entry, "aica_firmware.bin", &pd->dev);
+	if (unlikely(err))
+		return err;
+	/* write firmware into memory */
+	spu_disable();
+	spu_memload(0, fw_entry->data, fw_entry->size);
+	spu_enable();
+	release_firmware(fw_entry);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int add_aicamixer_controls(struct snd_card_aica *dreamcastcard)
+{
+	int err;
+	err = snd_ctl_add
+	    (dreamcastcard->card,
+	     snd_ctl_new1(&snd_aica_pcmvolume_control, dreamcastcard));
+	if (unlikely(err < 0))
+		return err;
+	err = snd_ctl_add
+	    (dreamcastcard->card,
+	     snd_ctl_new1(&snd_aica_pcmswitch_control, dreamcastcard));
+	if (unlikely(err < 0))
+		return err;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_aica_remove(struct platform_device *devptr)
+{
+	struct snd_card_aica *dreamcastcard;
+	dreamcastcard = platform_get_drvdata(devptr);
+	if (unlikely(!dreamcastcard))
+		return -ENODEV;
+	snd_card_free(dreamcastcard->card);
+	kfree(dreamcastcard);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_aica_probe(struct platform_device *devptr)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct snd_card_aica *dreamcastcard;
+	dreamcastcard = kmalloc(sizeof(struct snd_card_aica), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (unlikely(!dreamcastcard))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	err = snd_card_new(&devptr->dev, index, SND_AICA_DRIVER,
+			   THIS_MODULE, 0, &dreamcastcard->card);
+	if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
+		kfree(dreamcastcard);
+		return err;
+	}
+	strcpy(dreamcastcard->card->driver, "snd_aica");
+	strcpy(dreamcastcard->card->shortname, SND_AICA_DRIVER);
+	strcpy(dreamcastcard->card->longname,
+	       "Yamaha AICA Super Intelligent Sound Processor for SEGA Dreamcast");
+	/* Prepare to use the queue */
+	INIT_WORK(&(dreamcastcard->spu_dma_work), run_spu_dma);
+	/* Load the PCM 'chip' */
+	err = snd_aicapcmchip(dreamcastcard, 0);
+	if (unlikely(err < 0))
+		goto freedreamcast;
+	dreamcastcard->timer.data = 0;
+	dreamcastcard->channel = NULL;
+	/* Add basic controls */
+	err = add_aicamixer_controls(dreamcastcard);
+	if (unlikely(err < 0))
+		goto freedreamcast;
+	/* Register the card with ALSA subsystem */
+	err = snd_card_register(dreamcastcard->card);
+	if (unlikely(err < 0))
+		goto freedreamcast;
+	platform_set_drvdata(devptr, dreamcastcard);
+	aica_queue = create_workqueue(CARD_NAME);
+	if (unlikely(!aica_queue))
+		goto freedreamcast;
+	snd_printk
+	    ("ALSA Driver for Yamaha AICA Super Intelligent Sound Processor\n");
+	return 0;
+      freedreamcast:
+	snd_card_free(dreamcastcard->card);
+	kfree(dreamcastcard);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver snd_aica_driver = {
+	.probe = snd_aica_probe,
+	.remove = snd_aica_remove,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = SND_AICA_DRIVER,
+		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+};
+
+static int __init aica_init(void)
+{
+	int err;
+	err = platform_driver_register(&snd_aica_driver);
+	if (unlikely(err < 0))
+		return err;
+	pd = platform_device_register_simple(SND_AICA_DRIVER, -1,
+					     aica_memory_space, 2);
+	if (IS_ERR(pd)) {
+		platform_driver_unregister(&snd_aica_driver);
+		return PTR_ERR(pd);
+	}
+	/* Load the firmware */
+	return load_aica_firmware();
+}
+
+static void __exit aica_exit(void)
+{
+	/* Destroy the aica kernel thread            *
+	 * being extra cautious to check if it exists*/
+	if (likely(aica_queue))
+		destroy_workqueue(aica_queue);
+	platform_device_unregister(pd);
+	platform_driver_unregister(&snd_aica_driver);
+	/* Kill any sound still playing and reset ARM7 to safe state */
+	spu_reset();
+}
+
+module_init(aica_init);
+module_exit(aica_exit);

sound/sh/aica.h

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/* aica.h
+ * Header file for ALSA driver for
+ * Sega Dreamcast Yamaha AICA sound
+ * Copyright Adrian McMenamin
+ * <adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk>
+ * 2006
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ */
+
+/* SPU memory and register constants etc */
+#define G2_FIFO 0xa05f688c
+#define SPU_MEMORY_BASE 0xA0800000
+#define ARM_RESET_REGISTER 0xA0702C00
+#define SPU_REGISTER_BASE 0xA0700000
+
+/* AICA channels stuff */
+#define AICA_CONTROL_POINT 0xA0810000
+#define AICA_CONTROL_CHANNEL_SAMPLE_NUMBER 0xA0810008
+#define AICA_CHANNEL0_CONTROL_OFFSET 0x10004
+
+/* Command values */
+#define AICA_CMD_KICK 0x80000000
+#define AICA_CMD_NONE 0
+#define AICA_CMD_START 1
+#define AICA_CMD_STOP 2
+#define AICA_CMD_VOL 3
+
+/* Sound modes */
+#define SM_8BIT		1
+#define SM_16BIT	0
+#define SM_ADPCM	2
+
+/* Buffer and period size */
+#define AICA_BUFFER_SIZE 0x8000
+#define AICA_PERIOD_SIZE 0x800
+#define AICA_PERIOD_NUMBER 16
+
+#define AICA_CHANNEL0_OFFSET 0x11000
+#define AICA_CHANNEL1_OFFSET 0x21000
+#define CHANNEL_OFFSET 0x10000
+
+#define AICA_DMA_CHANNEL 5
+#define AICA_DMA_MODE 5
+
+#define SND_AICA_DRIVER "AICA"
+
+struct aica_channel {
+	uint32_t cmd;		/* Command ID           */
+	uint32_t pos;		/* Sample position      */
+	uint32_t length;	/* Sample length        */
+	uint32_t freq;		/* Frequency            */
+	uint32_t vol;		/* Volume 0-255         */
+	uint32_t pan;		/* Pan 0-255            */
+	uint32_t sfmt;		/* Sound format         */
+	uint32_t flags;		/* Bit flags            */
+};
+
+struct snd_card_aica {
+	struct work_struct spu_dma_work;
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	struct aica_channel *channel;
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
+	int clicks;
+	int current_period;
+	struct timer_list timer;
+	int master_volume;
+	int dma_check;
+};

sound/sh/sh_dac_audio.c

@@ -0,0 +1,443 @@
+/*
+ * sh_dac_audio.c - SuperH DAC audio driver for ALSA
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 by Rafael Ignacio Zurita <rizurita@yahoo.com>
+ *
+ *
+ * Based on sh_dac_audio.c (Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 by Andriy Skulysh)
+ *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *   (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/sh_dac_audio.h>
+#include <asm/clock.h>
+#include <asm/hd64461.h>
+#include <mach/hp6xx.h>
+#include <cpu/dac.h>
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Rafael Ignacio Zurita <rizurita@yahoo.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH DAC audio driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{SuperH DAC audio support}}");
+
+/* Module Parameters */
+static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;
+static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;
+module_param(index, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for SuperH DAC audio.");
+module_param(id, charp, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for SuperH DAC audio.");
+
+/* main struct */
+struct snd_sh_dac {
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
+	struct hrtimer hrtimer;
+	ktime_t wakeups_per_second;
+
+	int rate;
+	int empty;
+	char *data_buffer, *buffer_begin, *buffer_end;
+	int processed; /* bytes proccesed, to compare with period_size */
+	int buffer_size;
+	struct dac_audio_pdata *pdata;
+};
+
+
+static void dac_audio_start_timer(struct snd_sh_dac *chip)
+{
+	hrtimer_start(&chip->hrtimer, chip->wakeups_per_second,
+		      HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+}
+
+static void dac_audio_stop_timer(struct snd_sh_dac *chip)
+{
+	hrtimer_cancel(&chip->hrtimer);
+}
+
+static void dac_audio_reset(struct snd_sh_dac *chip)
+{
+	dac_audio_stop_timer(chip);
+	chip->buffer_begin = chip->buffer_end = chip->data_buffer;
+	chip->processed = 0;
+	chip->empty = 1;
+}
+
+static void dac_audio_set_rate(struct snd_sh_dac *chip)
+{
+	chip->wakeups_per_second = ktime_set(0, 1000000000 / chip->rate);
+}
+
+
+/* PCM INTERFACE */
+
+static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_sh_dac_pcm_hw = {
+	.info			= (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
+					SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+					SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+					SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX),
+	.formats		= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8,
+	.rates			= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000,
+	.rate_min		= 8000,
+	.rate_max		= 8000,
+	.channels_min		= 1,
+	.channels_max		= 1,
+	.buffer_bytes_max	= (48*1024),
+	.period_bytes_min	= 1,
+	.period_bytes_max	= (48*1024),
+	.periods_min		= 1,
+	.periods_max		= 1024,
+};
+
+static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+
+	runtime->hw = snd_sh_dac_pcm_hw;
+
+	chip->substream = substream;
+	chip->buffer_begin = chip->buffer_end = chip->data_buffer;
+	chip->processed = 0;
+	chip->empty = 1;
+
+	chip->pdata->start(chip->pdata);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+	chip->substream = NULL;
+
+	dac_audio_stop_timer(chip);
+	chip->pdata->stop(chip->pdata);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
+{
+	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
+			params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
+}
+
+static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
+}
+
+static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->substream->runtime;
+
+	chip->buffer_size = runtime->buffer_size;
+	memset(chip->data_buffer, 0, chip->pdata->buffer_size);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
+{
+	struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+		dac_audio_start_timer(chip);
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+		chip->buffer_begin = chip->buffer_end = chip->data_buffer;
+		chip->processed = 0;
+		chip->empty = 1;
+		dac_audio_stop_timer(chip);
+		break;
+	default:
+		 return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int channel,
+	snd_pcm_uframes_t pos, void __user *src, snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
+{
+	/* channel is not used (interleaved data) */
+	struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	ssize_t b_count = frames_to_bytes(runtime , count);
+	ssize_t b_pos = frames_to_bytes(runtime , pos);
+
+	if (count < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!count)
+		return 0;
+
+	memcpy_toio(chip->data_buffer + b_pos, src, b_count);
+	chip->buffer_end = chip->data_buffer + b_pos + b_count;
+
+	if (chip->empty) {
+		chip->empty = 0;
+		dac_audio_start_timer(chip);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+				  int channel, snd_pcm_uframes_t pos,
+				  snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
+{
+	/* channel is not used (interleaved data) */
+	struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	ssize_t b_count = frames_to_bytes(runtime , count);
+	ssize_t b_pos = frames_to_bytes(runtime , pos);
+
+	if (count < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!count)
+		return 0;
+
+	memset_io(chip->data_buffer + b_pos, 0, b_count);
+	chip->buffer_end = chip->data_buffer + b_pos + b_count;
+
+	if (chip->empty) {
+		chip->empty = 0;
+		dac_audio_start_timer(chip);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static
+snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_sh_dac_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	int pointer = chip->buffer_begin - chip->data_buffer;
+
+	return pointer;
+}
+
+/* pcm ops */
+static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_sh_dac_pcm_ops = {
+	.open		= snd_sh_dac_pcm_open,
+	.close		= snd_sh_dac_pcm_close,
+	.ioctl		= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+	.hw_params	= snd_sh_dac_pcm_hw_params,
+	.hw_free	= snd_sh_dac_pcm_hw_free,
+	.prepare	= snd_sh_dac_pcm_prepare,
+	.trigger	= snd_sh_dac_pcm_trigger,
+	.pointer	= snd_sh_dac_pcm_pointer,
+	.copy		= snd_sh_dac_pcm_copy,
+	.silence	= snd_sh_dac_pcm_silence,
+	.mmap		= snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem,
+};
+
+static int snd_sh_dac_pcm(struct snd_sh_dac *chip, int device)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+
+	/* device should be always 0 for us */
+	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "SH_DAC PCM", device, 1, 0, &pcm);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	pcm->private_data = chip;
+	strcpy(pcm->name, "SH_DAC PCM");
+	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_sh_dac_pcm_ops);
+
+	/* buffer size=48K */
+	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS,
+					  snd_dma_continuous_data(GFP_KERNEL),
+							48 * 1024,
+							48 * 1024);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+/* END OF PCM INTERFACE */
+
+
+/* driver .remove  --  destructor */
+static int snd_sh_dac_remove(struct platform_device *devptr)
+{
+	snd_card_free(platform_get_drvdata(devptr));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* free -- it has been defined by create */
+static int snd_sh_dac_free(struct snd_sh_dac *chip)
+{
+	/* release the data */
+	kfree(chip->data_buffer);
+	kfree(chip);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_sh_dac_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
+{
+	struct snd_sh_dac *chip = device->device_data;
+
+	return snd_sh_dac_free(chip);
+}
+
+static enum hrtimer_restart sh_dac_audio_timer(struct hrtimer *handle)
+{
+	struct snd_sh_dac *chip = container_of(handle, struct snd_sh_dac,
+					       hrtimer);
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->substream->runtime;
+	ssize_t b_ps = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
+
+	if (!chip->empty) {
+		sh_dac_output(*chip->buffer_begin, chip->pdata->channel);
+		chip->buffer_begin++;
+
+		chip->processed++;
+		if (chip->processed >= b_ps) {
+			chip->processed -= b_ps;
+			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->substream);
+		}
+
+		if (chip->buffer_begin == (chip->data_buffer +
+					   chip->buffer_size - 1))
+			chip->buffer_begin = chip->data_buffer;
+
+		if (chip->buffer_begin == chip->buffer_end)
+			chip->empty = 1;
+
+	}
+
+	if (!chip->empty)
+		hrtimer_start(&chip->hrtimer, chip->wakeups_per_second,
+			      HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+
+	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+}
+
+/* create  --  chip-specific constructor for the cards components */
+static int snd_sh_dac_create(struct snd_card *card,
+			     struct platform_device *devptr,
+			     struct snd_sh_dac **rchip)
+{
+	struct snd_sh_dac *chip;
+	int err;
+
+	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
+		   .dev_free = snd_sh_dac_dev_free,
+	};
+
+	*rchip = NULL;
+
+	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (chip == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	chip->card = card;
+
+	hrtimer_init(&chip->hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+	chip->hrtimer.function = sh_dac_audio_timer;
+
+	dac_audio_reset(chip);
+	chip->rate = 8000;
+	dac_audio_set_rate(chip);
+
+	chip->pdata = devptr->dev.platform_data;
+
+	chip->data_buffer = kmalloc(chip->pdata->buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (chip->data_buffer == NULL) {
+		kfree(chip);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_sh_dac_free(chip);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	*rchip = chip;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* driver .probe  --  constructor */
+static int snd_sh_dac_probe(struct platform_device *devptr)
+{
+	struct snd_sh_dac *chip;
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	int err;
+
+	err = snd_card_new(&devptr->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
+	if (err < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot allocate the card\n");
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	err = snd_sh_dac_create(card, devptr, &chip);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto probe_error;
+
+	err = snd_sh_dac_pcm(chip, 0);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto probe_error;
+
+	strcpy(card->driver, "snd_sh_dac");
+	strcpy(card->shortname, "SuperH DAC audio driver");
+	printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s", card->longname, card->shortname);
+
+	err = snd_card_register(card);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto probe_error;
+
+	snd_printk("ALSA driver for SuperH DAC audio");
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(devptr, card);
+	return 0;
+
+probe_error:
+	snd_card_free(card);
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * "driver" definition
+ */
+static struct platform_driver sh_dac_driver = {
+	.probe	= snd_sh_dac_probe,
+	.remove = snd_sh_dac_remove,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "dac_audio",
+		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(sh_dac_driver);