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			160 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			160 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * local apic based NMI watchdog for various CPUs.
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|  *
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|  * This file also handles reservation of performance counters for coordination
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|  * with other users (like oprofile).
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|  *
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|  * Note that these events normally don't tick when the CPU idles. This means
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|  * the frequency varies with CPU load.
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|  *
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|  * Original code for K7/P6 written by Keith Owens
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|  *
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|  */
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| 
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| #include <linux/percpu.h>
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| #include <linux/module.h>
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| #include <linux/kernel.h>
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| #include <linux/bitops.h>
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| #include <linux/smp.h>
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| #include <asm/nmi.h>
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| #include <linux/kprobes.h>
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| 
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| #include <asm/apic.h>
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| #include <asm/perf_event.h>
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| 
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| /*
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|  * this number is calculated from Intel's MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR5 register and it's
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|  * offset from MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0.
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|  *
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|  * It will be the max for all platforms (for now)
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|  */
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| #define NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS 66
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| 
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| /*
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|  * perfctr_nmi_owner tracks the ownership of the perfctr registers:
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|  * evtsel_nmi_owner tracks the ownership of the event selection
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|  * - different performance counters/ event selection may be reserved for
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|  *   different subsystems this reservation system just tries to coordinate
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|  *   things a little
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|  */
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| static DECLARE_BITMAP(perfctr_nmi_owner, NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
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| static DECLARE_BITMAP(evntsel_nmi_owner, NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
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| 
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| /* converts an msr to an appropriate reservation bit */
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| static inline unsigned int nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(unsigned int msr)
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| {
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| 	/* returns the bit offset of the performance counter register */
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| 	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
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| 	case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
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| 		if (msr >= MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR)
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| 			return (msr - MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR) >> 1;
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| 		return msr - MSR_K7_PERFCTR0;
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| 	case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
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| 		if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON))
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| 			return msr - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0;
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| 
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| 		switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
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| 		case 6:
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| 			return msr - MSR_P6_PERFCTR0;
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| 		case 11:
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| 			return msr - MSR_KNC_PERFCTR0;
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| 		case 15:
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| 			return msr - MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR0;
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * converts an msr to an appropriate reservation bit
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|  * returns the bit offset of the event selection register
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|  */
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| static inline unsigned int nmi_evntsel_msr_to_bit(unsigned int msr)
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| {
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| 	/* returns the bit offset of the event selection register */
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| 	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
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| 	case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
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| 		if (msr >= MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL)
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| 			return (msr - MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL) >> 1;
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| 		return msr - MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0;
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| 	case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
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| 		if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON))
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| 			return msr - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0;
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| 
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| 		switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
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| 		case 6:
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| 			return msr - MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0;
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| 		case 11:
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| 			return msr - MSR_KNC_EVNTSEL0;
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| 		case 15:
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| 			return msr - MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0;
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 	return 0;
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| 
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| }
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| 
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| /* checks for a bit availability (hack for oprofile) */
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| int avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi_bit(unsigned int counter)
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| {
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| 	BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
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| 
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| 	return !test_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner);
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| }
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| EXPORT_SYMBOL(avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi_bit);
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| 
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| int reserve_perfctr_nmi(unsigned int msr)
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| {
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| 	unsigned int counter;
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| 
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| 	counter = nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(msr);
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| 	/* register not managed by the allocator? */
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| 	if (counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS)
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| 		return 1;
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| 
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| 	if (!test_and_set_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner))
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| 		return 1;
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| EXPORT_SYMBOL(reserve_perfctr_nmi);
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| 
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| void release_perfctr_nmi(unsigned int msr)
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| {
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| 	unsigned int counter;
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| 
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| 	counter = nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(msr);
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| 	/* register not managed by the allocator? */
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| 	if (counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS)
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| 		return;
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| 
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| 	clear_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner);
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| }
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| EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_perfctr_nmi);
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| 
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| int reserve_evntsel_nmi(unsigned int msr)
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| {
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| 	unsigned int counter;
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| 
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| 	counter = nmi_evntsel_msr_to_bit(msr);
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| 	/* register not managed by the allocator? */
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| 	if (counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS)
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| 		return 1;
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| 
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| 	if (!test_and_set_bit(counter, evntsel_nmi_owner))
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| 		return 1;
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| EXPORT_SYMBOL(reserve_evntsel_nmi);
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| 
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| void release_evntsel_nmi(unsigned int msr)
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| {
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| 	unsigned int counter;
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| 
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| 	counter = nmi_evntsel_msr_to_bit(msr);
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| 	/* register not managed by the allocator? */
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| 	if (counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS)
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| 		return;
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| 
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| 	clear_bit(counter, evntsel_nmi_owner);
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| }
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| EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_evntsel_nmi);
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