// This is part of Pico Library // (c) Copyright 2004 Dave, All rights reserved. // (c) Copyright 2006-2008 notaz, All rights reserved. // Free for non-commercial use. // For commercial use, separate licencing terms must be obtained. /* * The renderer has 4 modes now: * - normal * - shadow/hilight (s/h) * - "sonic mode" for midline palette changes * - accurate sprites (AS) * * AS and s/h both use upper bits for both priority and shadow/hilight flags. * "sonic mode" is autodetected, shadow/hilight is enabled by emulated game. * AS is enabled by user and takes priority over "sonic mode". */ #include "PicoInt.h" int (*PicoScanBegin)(unsigned int num) = NULL; int (*PicoScanEnd) (unsigned int num) = NULL; #if OVERRIDE_HIGHCOL static unsigned char DefHighCol[8+320+8]; unsigned char *HighCol=DefHighCol; #else unsigned char HighCol[8+320+8]; #endif unsigned short DefOutBuff[320*2]; void *DrawLineDest=DefOutBuff; // pointer to dest buffer where to draw this line to static int HighCacheA[41+1]; // caches for high layers static int HighCacheB[41+1]; static int HighCacheS[80+1]; // and sprites static int HighPreSpr[80*2+1]; // slightly preprocessed sprites int *HighCacheS_ptr; #define MAX_LINE_SPRITES 30 static unsigned char HighLnSpr[240][2 + MAX_LINE_SPRITES]; // sprite_count, tile_count, [spritep]... int rendstatus = 0; int DrawScanline = 0; static int skip_next_line=0; //unsigned short ppt[] = { 0x0f11, 0x0ff1, 0x01f1, 0x011f, 0x01ff, 0x0f1f, 0x0f0e, 0x0e7c }; static void (*DrawAllSpritesLoPri)(int *hcache, int prio, int sh) = NULL; static void (*DrawAllSpritesHiPri)(int *hcache, int prio, int sh) = NULL; struct TileStrip { int nametab; // Position in VRAM of name table (for this tile line) int line; // Line number in pixels 0x000-0x3ff within the virtual tilemap int hscroll; // Horizontal scroll value in pixels for the line int xmask; // X-Mask (0x1f - 0x7f) for horizontal wraparound in the tilemap int *hc; // cache for high tile codes and their positions int cells; // cells (tiles) to draw (32 col mode doesn't need to update whole 320) }; // stuff available in asm: #ifdef _ASM_DRAW_C void DrawWindow(int tstart, int tend, int prio, int sh); void BackFill(int reg7, int sh); void DrawSprite(int *sprite, int sh, int as); void DrawTilesFromCache(int *hc, int sh, int rlim); void DrawSpritesFromCache(int *hc, int prio, int sh); void DrawLayer(int plane_sh, int *hcache, int cellskip, int maxcells); void FinalizeLineBGR444(int sh); void FinalizeLineRGB555(int sh); void *blockcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n); void blockcpy_or(void *dst, void *src, size_t n, int pat); #else // utility void blockcpy_or(void *dst, void *src, size_t n, int pat) { unsigned char *pd = dst, *ps = src; for (; n; n--) *pd++ = (unsigned char) (*ps++ | pat); } #define blockcpy memcpy #endif #define TileNormMaker(funcname,pix_func) \ static int funcname(int sx,int addr,int pal) \ { \ unsigned char *pd = HighCol+sx; \ unsigned int pack=0; unsigned int t=0; \ \ pack=*(unsigned int *)(Pico.vram+addr); /* Get 8 pixels */ \ if (pack) \ { \ t=(pack&0x0000f000)>>12; pix_func(0); \ t=(pack&0x00000f00)>> 8; pix_func(1); \ t=(pack&0x000000f0)>> 4; pix_func(2); \ t=(pack&0x0000000f) ; pix_func(3); \ t=(pack&0xf0000000)>>28; pix_func(4); \ t=(pack&0x0f000000)>>24; pix_func(5); \ t=(pack&0x00f00000)>>20; pix_func(6); \ t=(pack&0x000f0000)>>16; pix_func(7); \ return 0; \ } \ \ return 1; /* Tile blank */ \ } #define TileFlipMaker(funcname,pix_func) \ static int funcname(int sx,int addr,int pal) \ { \ unsigned char *pd = HighCol+sx; \ unsigned int pack=0; unsigned int t=0; \ \ pack=*(unsigned int *)(Pico.vram+addr); /* Get 8 pixels */ \ if (pack) \ { \ t=(pack&0x000f0000)>>16; pix_func(0); \ t=(pack&0x00f00000)>>20; pix_func(1); \ t=(pack&0x0f000000)>>24; pix_func(2); \ t=(pack&0xf0000000)>>28; pix_func(3); \ t=(pack&0x0000000f) ; pix_func(4); \ t=(pack&0x000000f0)>> 4; pix_func(5); \ t=(pack&0x00000f00)>> 8; pix_func(6); \ t=(pack&0x0000f000)>>12; pix_func(7); \ return 0; \ } \ \ return 1; /* Tile blank */ \ } #ifdef _ASM_DRAW_C_AMIPS int TileNorm(int sx,int addr,int pal); int TileFlip(int sx,int addr,int pal); #else #define pix_just_write(x) \ if (t) pd[x]=pal|t TileNormMaker(TileNorm,pix_just_write) TileFlipMaker(TileFlip,pix_just_write) #endif // draw a sprite pixel, process operator colors #define pix_sh(x) \ if (!t); \ else if (t==0xe) pd[x]=(pd[x]&0x3f)|0x80; /* hilight */ \ else if (t==0xf) pd[x]= pd[x] |0xc0; /* shadow */ \ else pd[x]=pal|t TileNormMaker(TileNormSH, pix_sh) TileFlipMaker(TileFlipSH, pix_sh) #ifndef _ASM_DRAW_C // draw a sprite pixel ignoring operator colors #define pix_sh_noop(x) \ if (t && t < 0xe) \ pd[x]=pal|t TileNormMaker(TileNormSH_noop, pix_sh_noop) TileFlipMaker(TileFlipSH_noop, pix_sh_noop) #endif // process operator pixels only, apply only on low pri tiles #define pix_sh_onlyop(x) \ if (t==0xe && (pd[x]&0x40)) pd[x]=(pd[x]&0x3f)|0x80; /* hilight */ \ else if (t==0xf && (pd[x]&0x40)) pd[x]= pd[x] |0xc0; /* shadow */ TileNormMaker(TileNormSH_onlyop_lp, pix_sh_onlyop) TileFlipMaker(TileFlipSH_onlyop_lp, pix_sh_onlyop) // draw a sprite pixel (AS) #define pix_as(x) \ if (t && !(pd[x]&0x80)) pd[x]=pal|t TileNormMaker(TileNormAS, pix_as) TileFlipMaker(TileFlipAS, pix_as) // draw a sprite pixel, skip operator colors (AS) #define pix_sh_as_noop(x) \ if (t && t < 0xe && !(pd[x]&0x80)) pd[x]=pal|t TileNormMaker(TileNormAS_noop, pix_sh_as_noop) TileFlipMaker(TileFlipAS_noop, pix_sh_as_noop) // mark pixel as sprite pixel (AS) #define pix_sh_as_onlymark(x) \ if (t) pd[x]|=0x80 TileNormMaker(TileNormAS_onlymark, pix_sh_as_onlymark) TileFlipMaker(TileFlipAS_onlymark, pix_sh_as_onlymark) // -------------------------------------------- #ifndef _ASM_DRAW_C static void DrawStrip(struct TileStrip *ts, int plane_sh, int cellskip) { int tilex,dx,ty,code=0,addr=0,cells; int oldcode=-1,blank=-1; // The tile we know is blank int pal=0,sh; // Draw tiles across screen: sh=(plane_sh<<5)&0x40; tilex=((-ts->hscroll)>>3)+cellskip; ty=(ts->line&7)<<1; // Y-Offset into tile dx=((ts->hscroll-1)&7)+1; cells = ts->cells - cellskip; if(dx != 8) cells++; // have hscroll, need to draw 1 cell more dx+=cellskip<<3; for (; cells > 0; dx+=8,tilex++,cells--) { int zero=0; code=Pico.vram[ts->nametab+(tilex&ts->xmask)]; if (code==blank) continue; if (code>>15) { // high priority tile int cval = code | (dx<<16) | (ty<<25); if(code&0x1000) cval^=7<<26; *ts->hc++ = cval; // cache it continue; } if (code!=oldcode) { oldcode = code; // Get tile address/2: addr=(code&0x7ff)<<4; addr+=ty; if (code&0x1000) addr^=0xe; // Y-flip pal=((code>>9)&0x30)|sh; } if (code&0x0800) zero=TileFlip(dx,addr,pal); else zero=TileNorm(dx,addr,pal); if (zero) blank=code; // We know this tile is blank now } // terminate the cache list *ts->hc = 0; // if oldcode wasn't changed, it means all layer is hi priority if (oldcode == -1) rendstatus |= PDRAW_PLANE_HI_PRIO; } // this is messy void DrawStripVSRam(struct TileStrip *ts, int plane_sh, int cellskip) { int tilex,dx,code=0,addr=0,cell=0; int oldcode=-1,blank=-1; // The tile we know is blank int pal=0,scan=DrawScanline; // Draw tiles across screen: tilex=(-ts->hscroll)>>3; dx=((ts->hscroll-1)&7)+1; if(dx != 8) cell--; // have hscroll, start with negative cell cell+=cellskip; tilex+=cellskip; dx+=cellskip<<3; for (; cell < ts->cells; dx+=8,tilex++,cell++) { int zero=0,nametabadd,ty; //if((cell&1)==0) { int line,vscroll; vscroll=Pico.vsram[(plane_sh&1)+(cell&~1)]; // Find the line in the name table line=(vscroll+scan)&ts->line&0xffff; // ts->line is really ymask .. nametabadd=(line>>3)<<(ts->line>>24); // .. and shift[width] ty=(line&7)<<1; // Y-Offset into tile } code=Pico.vram[ts->nametab+nametabadd+(tilex&ts->xmask)]; if (code==blank) continue; if (code>>15) { // high priority tile int cval = code | (dx<<16) | (ty<<25); if(code&0x1000) cval^=7<<26; *ts->hc++ = cval; // cache it continue; } if (code!=oldcode) { oldcode = code; // Get tile address/2: addr=(code&0x7ff)<<4; if (code&0x1000) addr+=14-ty; else addr+=ty; // Y-flip pal=((code>>9)&0x30)|((plane_sh<<5)&0x40); } if (code&0x0800) zero=TileFlip(dx,addr,pal); else zero=TileNorm(dx,addr,pal); if (zero) blank=code; // We know this tile is blank now } // terminate the cache list *ts->hc = 0; if (oldcode == -1) rendstatus |= PDRAW_PLANE_HI_PRIO; } #endif #ifndef _ASM_DRAW_C static #endif void DrawStripInterlace(struct TileStrip *ts) { int tilex=0,dx=0,ty=0,code=0,addr=0,cells; int oldcode=-1,blank=-1; // The tile we know is blank int pal=0; // Draw tiles across screen: tilex=(-ts->hscroll)>>3; ty=(ts->line&15)<<1; // Y-Offset into tile dx=((ts->hscroll-1)&7)+1; cells = ts->cells; if(dx != 8) cells++; // have hscroll, need to draw 1 cell more for (; cells; dx+=8,tilex++,cells--) { int zero=0; code=Pico.vram[ts->nametab+(tilex&ts->xmask)]; if (code==blank) continue; if (code>>15) { // high priority tile int cval = (code&0xfc00) | (dx<<16) | (ty<<25); cval|=(code&0x3ff)<<1; if(code&0x1000) cval^=0xf<<26; *ts->hc++ = cval; // cache it continue; } if (code!=oldcode) { oldcode = code; // Get tile address/2: addr=(code&0x7ff)<<5; if (code&0x1000) addr+=30-ty; else addr+=ty; // Y-flip // pal=Pico.cram+((code>>9)&0x30); pal=((code>>9)&0x30); } if (code&0x0800) zero=TileFlip(dx,addr,pal); else zero=TileNorm(dx,addr,pal); if (zero) blank=code; // We know this tile is blank now } // terminate the cache list *ts->hc = 0; } // -------------------------------------------- #ifndef _ASM_DRAW_C static void DrawLayer(int plane_sh, int *hcache, int cellskip, int maxcells) { struct PicoVideo *pvid=&Pico.video; const char shift[4]={5,6,5,7}; // 32,64 or 128 sized tilemaps (2 is invalid) struct TileStrip ts; int width, height, ymask; int vscroll, htab; ts.hc=hcache; ts.cells=maxcells; // Work out the TileStrip to draw // Work out the name table size: 32 64 or 128 tiles (0-3) width=pvid->reg[16]; height=(width>>4)&3; width&=3; ts.xmask=(1<1) ymask =0x0ff; // Find name table: if (plane_sh&1) ts.nametab=(pvid->reg[4]&0x07)<<12; // B else ts.nametab=(pvid->reg[2]&0x38)<< 9; // A htab=pvid->reg[13]<<9; // Horizontal scroll table address if ( pvid->reg[11]&2) htab+=DrawScanline<<1; // Offset by line if ((pvid->reg[11]&1)==0) htab&=~0xf; // Offset by tile htab+=plane_sh&1; // A or B // Get horizontal scroll value, will be masked later ts.hscroll=Pico.vram[htab&0x7fff]; if((pvid->reg[12]&6) == 6) { // interlace mode 2 vscroll=Pico.vsram[plane_sh&1]; // Get vertical scroll value // Find the line in the name table ts.line=(vscroll+(DrawScanline<<1))&((ymask<<1)|1); ts.nametab+=(ts.line>>4)<reg[11]&4) { // shit, we have 2-cell column based vscroll // luckily this doesn't happen too often ts.line=ymask|(shift[width]<<24); // save some stuff instead of line DrawStripVSRam(&ts, plane_sh, cellskip); } else { vscroll=Pico.vsram[plane_sh&1]; // Get vertical scroll value // Find the line in the name table ts.line=(vscroll+DrawScanline)&ymask; ts.nametab+=(ts.line>>3)<reg[12]&1) { nametab=(pvid->reg[3]&0x3c)<<9; // 40-cell mode nametab+=(DrawScanline>>3)<<6; } else { nametab=(pvid->reg[3]&0x3e)<<9; // 32-cell mode nametab+=(DrawScanline>>3)<<5; } tilex=tstart<<1; if (!(rendstatus & PDRAW_WND_DIFF_PRIO)) { // check the first tile code code=Pico.vram[nametab+tilex]; // if the whole window uses same priority (what is often the case), we may be able to skip this field if ((code>>15) != prio) return; } tend<<=1; ty=(DrawScanline&7)<<1; // Y-Offset into tile // Draw tiles across screen: if (!sh) { for (; tilex < tend; tilex++) { int addr=0,zero=0; int pal; code=Pico.vram[nametab+tilex]; if (code==blank) continue; if ((code>>15) != prio) { rendstatus |= PDRAW_WND_DIFF_PRIO; continue; } pal=((code>>9)&0x30); // Get tile address/2: addr=(code&0x7ff)<<4; if (code&0x1000) addr+=14-ty; else addr+=ty; // Y-flip if (code&0x0800) zero=TileFlip(8+(tilex<<3),addr,pal); else zero=TileNorm(8+(tilex<<3),addr,pal); if (zero) blank=code; // We know this tile is blank now } } else { for (; tilex < tend; tilex++) { int addr=0,zero=0; int pal; code=Pico.vram[nametab+tilex]; if(code==blank) continue; if((code>>15) != prio) { rendstatus |= PDRAW_WND_DIFF_PRIO; continue; } pal=((code>>9)&0x30); if (prio) { int *zb = (int *)(HighCol+8+(tilex<<3)); *zb++ &= 0x3f3f3f3f; *zb &= 0x3f3f3f3f; } else { pal |= 0x40; } // Get tile address/2: addr=(code&0x7ff)<<4; if (code&0x1000) addr+=14-ty; else addr+=ty; // Y-flip if (code&0x0800) zero=TileFlip(8+(tilex<<3),addr,pal); else zero=TileNorm(8+(tilex<<3),addr,pal); if (zero) blank=code; // We know this tile is blank now } } } // -------------------------------------------- static void DrawTilesFromCacheShPrep(void) { // as some layer has covered whole line with hi priority tiles, // we can process whole line and then act as if sh/hi mode was off. int c = 320/4, *zb = (int *)(HighCol+8); rendstatus |= PDRAW_SHHI_DONE; while (c--) { *zb++ &= 0x3f3f3f3f; } } static void DrawTilesFromCache(int *hc, int sh, int rlim) { int code, addr, dx; int pal; // *ts->hc++ = code | (dx<<16) | (ty<<25); // cache it if (sh && (rendstatus & (PDRAW_SHHI_DONE|PDRAW_PLANE_HI_PRIO))) { if (!(rendstatus & PDRAW_SHHI_DONE)) DrawTilesFromCacheShPrep(); sh = 0; } if (!sh) { short blank=-1; // The tile we know is blank while ((code=*hc++)) { int zero; if((short)code == blank) continue; // Get tile address/2: addr=(code&0x7ff)<<4; addr+=(unsigned int)code>>25; // y offset into tile dx=(code>>16)&0x1ff; pal=((code>>9)&0x30); if (rlim-dx < 0) goto last_cut_tile; if (code&0x0800) zero=TileFlip(dx,addr,pal); else zero=TileNorm(dx,addr,pal); if (zero) blank=(short)code; } } else { while ((code=*hc++)) { unsigned char *zb; // Get tile address/2: addr=(code&0x7ff)<<4; addr+=(unsigned int)code>>25; // y offset into tile dx=(code>>16)&0x1ff; zb = HighCol+dx; *zb++ &= 0x3f; *zb++ &= 0x3f; *zb++ &= 0x3f; *zb++ &= 0x3f; *zb++ &= 0x3f; *zb++ &= 0x3f; *zb++ &= 0x3f; *zb++ &= 0x3f; pal=((code>>9)&0x30); if (rlim-dx < 0) goto last_cut_tile; if (code&0x0800) TileFlip(dx,addr,pal); else TileNorm(dx,addr,pal); } } return; last_cut_tile: { unsigned int t, pack=*(unsigned int *)(Pico.vram+addr); // Get 8 pixels unsigned char *pd = HighCol+dx; if (!pack) return; if (code&0x0800) { switch (rlim-dx+8) { case 7: t=pack&0x00000f00; if (t) pd[6]=(unsigned char)(pal|(t>> 8)); // "break" is left out intentionally case 6: t=pack&0x000000f0; if (t) pd[5]=(unsigned char)(pal|(t>> 4)); case 5: t=pack&0x0000000f; if (t) pd[4]=(unsigned char)(pal|(t )); case 4: t=pack&0xf0000000; if (t) pd[3]=(unsigned char)(pal|(t>>28)); case 3: t=pack&0x0f000000; if (t) pd[2]=(unsigned char)(pal|(t>>24)); case 2: t=pack&0x00f00000; if (t) pd[1]=(unsigned char)(pal|(t>>20)); case 1: t=pack&0x000f0000; if (t) pd[0]=(unsigned char)(pal|(t>>16)); default: break; } } else { switch (rlim-dx+8) { case 7: t=pack&0x00f00000; if (t) pd[6]=(unsigned char)(pal|(t>>20)); case 6: t=pack&0x0f000000; if (t) pd[5]=(unsigned char)(pal|(t>>24)); case 5: t=pack&0xf0000000; if (t) pd[4]=(unsigned char)(pal|(t>>28)); case 4: t=pack&0x0000000f; if (t) pd[3]=(unsigned char)(pal|(t )); case 3: t=pack&0x000000f0; if (t) pd[2]=(unsigned char)(pal|(t>> 4)); case 2: t=pack&0x00000f00; if (t) pd[1]=(unsigned char)(pal|(t>> 8)); case 1: t=pack&0x0000f000; if (t) pd[0]=(unsigned char)(pal|(t>>12)); default: break; } } } } // -------------------------------------------- // Index + 0 : hhhhvvvv ab--hhvv yyyyyyyy yyyyyyyy // a: offscreen h, b: offs. v, h: horiz. size // Index + 4 : xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx pccvhnnn nnnnnnnn // x: x coord + 8 static void DrawSprite(int *sprite, int sh, int as) { int width=0,height=0; int row=0,code=0; int pal; int tile=0,delta=0; int sx, sy; int (*fTileFunc)(int sx,int addr,int pal); // parse the sprite data sy=sprite[0]; code=sprite[1]; sx=code>>16; // X width=sy>>28; height=(sy>>24)&7; // Width and height in tiles sy=(sy<<16)>>16; // Y row=DrawScanline-sy; // Row of the sprite we are on if (code&0x1000) row=(height<<3)-1-row; // Flip Y tile=code + (row>>3); // Tile number increases going down delta=height; // Delta to increase tile by going right if (code&0x0800) { tile+=delta*(width-1); delta=-delta; } // Flip X tile &= 0x7ff; tile<<=4; tile+=(row&7)<<1; // Tile address pal=(code>>9)&0x30; // assume there will be no sprites with both normal and operator pixels.. if ((code&0x8000) || (sh && pal == 0x30) || as) { *HighCacheS_ptr++ = ((code&0x8000)<<16)|(tile<<16)|((code&0x0800)<<5)|((sx<<6)&0x0000ffc0)|pal|((sprite[0]>>16)&0xf); // we need all for accurate sprites, cached will be used to do proper priorities if (!as && (code&0x8000)) return; } delta<<=4; // Delta of address pal|=((sh|as)<<6); if (sh && (code&0x6000) == 0x6000) { if(code&0x0800) fTileFunc=TileFlipSH_noop; else fTileFunc=TileNormSH_noop; } else { if(code&0x0800) fTileFunc=TileFlip; else fTileFunc=TileNorm; } for (; width; width--,sx+=8,tile+=delta) { if(sx<=0) continue; if(sx>=328) break; // Offscreen tile&=0x7fff; // Clip tile address fTileFunc(sx,tile,pal); } } #endif static void DrawSpriteInterlace(unsigned int *sprite) { int width=0,height=0; int row=0,code=0; int pal; int tile=0,delta=0; int sx, sy; // parse the sprite data sy=sprite[0]; height=sy>>24; sy=(sy&0x3ff)-0x100; // Y width=(height>>2)&3; height&=3; width++; height++; // Width and height in tiles row=(DrawScanline<<1)-sy; // Row of the sprite we are on code=sprite[1]; sx=((code>>16)&0x1ff)-0x78; // X if (code&0x1000) row^=(16<>4; // Tile number increases going down delta=height; // Delta to increase tile by going right if (code&0x0800) { tile+=delta*(width-1); delta=-delta; } // Flip X tile<<=5; tile+=(row&15)<<1; // Tile address delta<<=5; // Delta of address pal=((code>>9)&0x30); // Get palette pointer for (; width; width--,sx+=8,tile+=delta) { if(sx<=0) continue; if(sx>=328) break; // Offscreen tile&=0x7fff; // Clip tile address if (code&0x0800) TileFlip(sx,tile,pal); else TileNorm(sx,tile,pal); } } static void DrawAllSpritesInterlace(int *hcache, int pri, int sh) { struct PicoVideo *pvid=&Pico.video; int i,u,table,link=0,sline=DrawScanline<<1; unsigned int *sprites[80]; // Sprite index table=pvid->reg[5]&0x7f; if (pvid->reg[12]&1) table&=0x7e; // Lowest bit 0 in 40-cell mode table<<=8; // Get sprite table address/2 for (i=u=0; u < 80 && i < 21; u++) { unsigned int *sprite; int code, sx, sy, height; sprite=(unsigned int *)(Pico.vram+((table+(link<<2))&0x7ffc)); // Find sprite // get sprite info code = sprite[0]; sx = sprite[1]; if(((sx>>15)&1) != pri) goto nextsprite; // wrong priority sprite // check if it is on this line sy = (code&0x3ff)-0x100; height = (((code>>24)&3)+1)<<4; if(sline < sy || sline >= sy+height) goto nextsprite; // no // check if sprite is not hidden offscreen sx = (sx>>16)&0x1ff; sx -= 0x78; // Get X coordinate + 8 if(sx <= -8*3 || sx >= 328) goto nextsprite; // sprite is good, save it's pointer sprites[i++]=sprite; nextsprite: // Find next sprite link=(code>>16)&0x7f; if(!link) break; // End of sprites } // Go through sprites backwards: for (i-- ;i>=0; i--) DrawSpriteInterlace(sprites[i]); HighCacheS[0] = 1; // just to fool main code } #ifndef _ASM_DRAW_C static void DrawSpritesFromCache(int *hc, int prio, int sh) { int code, tile, sx, delta, width; int pal; int (*fTileFunc)(int sx,int addr,int pal); // prio[31]:tile[30:17]:flipx[16]:sx[15:6]:pal[5:4]:delta_width[3:0] while ((code=*hc++)) { pal=(code&0x30); delta=code&0xf; width=delta>>2; delta&=3; width++; delta++; // Width and height in tiles if (code&0x10000) delta=-delta; // Flip X delta<<=4; tile=((unsigned int)code>>17)<<1; // also has prio sx=(code<<16)>>22; // sx can be negative (start offscreen), so sign extend if (sh && pal == 0x30) { if (code & 0x80000000) // hi priority { if(code&0x10000) fTileFunc=TileFlipSH; else fTileFunc=TileNormSH; } else { if(code&0x10000) fTileFunc=TileFlipSH_onlyop_lp; else fTileFunc=TileNormSH_onlyop_lp; } } else { if(code&0x10000) fTileFunc=TileFlip; else fTileFunc=TileNorm; } for (; width; width--,sx+=8,tile+=delta) { if(sx<=0) continue; if(sx>=328) break; // Offscreen tile&=0x7fff; // Clip tile address fTileFunc(sx,tile,pal); } } } #endif static void DrawSpritesFromCacheAS(int *hc, int prio, int sh) { int code, tile, sx, delta, width; int pal, *hce, *hco; int (*fTileFunc)(int sx,int addr,int pal); // prio[31]:tile[30:17]:flipx[16]:sx[15:6]:pal[5:4]:delta_width[3:0] /* walk the sprite cache backwards.. */ hco = hce = HighCacheS_ptr; while (hce > hc) { code=*(--hce); pal=(code&0x30); delta=code&0xf; width=delta>>2; delta&=3; width++; delta++; // Width and height in tiles if (code&0x10000) delta=-delta; // Flip X delta<<=4; tile=((unsigned int)code>>17)<<1; sx=(code<<16)>>22; // sx can be negative (start offscreen), so sign extend if (code & 0x80000000) // hi priority { if (sh && pal == 0x30) { if(code&0x10000) fTileFunc=TileFlipAS_noop; else fTileFunc=TileNormAS_noop; } else { if(code&0x10000) fTileFunc=TileFlipAS; else fTileFunc=TileNormAS; } } else { if(code&0x10000) fTileFunc=TileFlipAS_onlymark; else fTileFunc=TileNormAS_onlymark; } if (sh && pal == 0x30) *(--hco) = code; /* save for later */ pal |= 0x80; for (; width; width--,sx+=8,tile+=delta) { if(sx<=0) continue; if(sx>=328) break; // Offscreen tile&=0x7fff; // Clip tile address fTileFunc(sx,tile,pal); } } if (!sh) return; /* nasty 1: remove 'sprite' flags */ { int c = 320/4, *zb = (int *)(HighCol+8); while (c--) { *zb++ &= 0x7f7f7f7f; } } /* nasty 2: loop once more and do operator colors */ while ((code=*hco++)) { pal=(code&0x30); if (pal != 0x30) continue; delta=code&0xf; width=delta>>2; delta&=3; width++; delta++; if (code&0x10000) delta=-delta; // Flip X delta<<=4; tile=((unsigned int)code>>17)<<1; sx=(code<<16)>>22; if (code & 0x80000000) { if(code&0x10000) fTileFunc=TileFlipSH; else fTileFunc=TileNormSH; } else { if(code&0x10000) fTileFunc=TileFlipSH_onlyop_lp; else fTileFunc=TileNormSH_onlyop_lp; } pal |= 0x80; for (; width; width--,sx+=8,tile+=delta) { if(sx<=0) continue; if(sx>=328) break; // Offscreen tile&=0x7fff; // Clip tile address fTileFunc(sx,tile,pal); } } } // Index + 0 : ----hhvv -lllllll -------y yyyyyyyy // Index + 4 : -------x xxxxxxxx pccvhnnn nnnnnnnn // v // Index + 0 : hhhhvvvv ----hhvv yyyyyyyy yyyyyyyy // v, h: vert./horiz. size // Index + 4 : xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx pccvhnnn nnnnnnnn // x: x coord + 8 static void PrepareSprites(int full) { struct PicoVideo *pvid=&Pico.video; int u,link=0; int table=0; int *pd = HighPreSpr; int max_lines = 224, max_sprites = 80, max_width = 328; int max_line_sprites = 20; // 20 sprites, 40 tiles if (!(Pico.video.reg[12]&1)) max_sprites = 64, max_line_sprites = 16, max_width = 264; if (PicoOpt & POPT_DIS_SPRITE_LIM) max_line_sprites = MAX_LINE_SPRITES; if (pvid->reg[1]&8) max_lines = 240; table=pvid->reg[5]&0x7f; if (pvid->reg[12]&1) table&=0x7e; // Lowest bit 0 in 40-cell mode table<<=8; // Get sprite table address/2 if (!full) { int pack; // updates: tilecode, sx for (u=0; u < max_lines && (pack = *pd); u++, pd+=2) { unsigned int *sprite; int code2, sx, sy, height; sprite=(unsigned int *)(Pico.vram+((table+(link<<2))&0x7ffc)); // Find sprite // parse sprite info code2 = sprite[1]; sx = (code2>>16)&0x1ff; sx -= 0x78; // Get X coordinate + 8 sy = (pack << 16) >> 16; height = (pack >> 24) & 0xf; if (sy < max_lines && sy + (height<<3) > DrawScanline && // sprite onscreen (y)? (sx > -24 || sx < max_width)) // onscreen x { int y = (sy >= DrawScanline) ? sy : DrawScanline; int offs = (pd - HighPreSpr) / 2; for (; y < sy + (height<<3) && y < max_lines; y++) { int i, cnt; cnt = HighLnSpr[y][0] & 0x7f; if (cnt >= max_line_sprites) continue; // sprite limit? for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) if (HighLnSpr[y][2+i] == offs) goto found; // this sprite was previously missing HighLnSpr[y][2+cnt] = offs; HighLnSpr[y][0] = cnt + 1; found:; } } code2 &= ~0xfe000000; code2 -= 0x00780000; // Get X coordinate + 8 in upper 16 bits pd[1] = code2; // Find next sprite link=(sprite[0]>>16)&0x7f; if (!link) break; // End of sprites } } else { for (u = 0; u < max_lines; u++) *((int *)&HighLnSpr[u][0]) = 0; for (u = 0; u < max_lines; u++) { unsigned int *sprite; int code, code2, sx, sy, hv, height, width; int sx_min; sprite=(unsigned int *)(Pico.vram+((table+(link<<2))&0x7ffc)); // Find sprite // parse sprite info code = sprite[0]; sy = (code&0x1ff)-0x80; hv = (code>>24)&0xf; height = (hv&3)+1; width = (hv>>2)+1; code2 = sprite[1]; sx = (code2>>16)&0x1ff; sx -= 0x78; // Get X coordinate + 8 sx_min = 8-(width<<3); if (sy < max_lines && sy + (height<<3) > DrawScanline) // sprite onscreen (y)? { int y = (sy >= DrawScanline) ? sy : DrawScanline; for (; y < sy + (height<<3) && y < max_lines; y++) { int cnt = HighLnSpr[y][0]; if (cnt >= max_line_sprites) continue; // sprite limit? if (HighLnSpr[y][1] >= max_line_sprites*2) { // tile limit? HighLnSpr[y][0] |= 0x80; continue; } HighLnSpr[y][1] += width; if (sx == -0x78) { if (cnt > 0) HighLnSpr[y][0] |= 0x80; // masked, no more sprites for this line continue; } // must keep the first sprite even if it's offscreen, for masking if (cnt > 0 && (sx <= sx_min || sx >= max_width)) continue; // offscreen x HighLnSpr[y][2+cnt] = ((pd - HighPreSpr) / 2); // | prio; HighLnSpr[y][0] = cnt + 1; } } *pd++ = (width<<28)|(height<<24)|(hv<<16)|((unsigned short)sy); *pd++ = (sx<<16)|((unsigned short)code2); // Find next sprite link=(code>>16)&0x7f; if (!link) break; // End of sprites } *pd = 0; #if 0 for (u = 0; u < max_lines; u++) { int y; printf("c%03i: %2i, %2i: ", u, HighLnSpr[u][0] & 0x7f, HighLnSpr[u][1]); for (y = 0; y < HighLnSpr[u][0] & 0x7f; y++) printf(" %i", HighLnSpr[u][y+2]); printf("\n"); } #endif } } static void DrawAllSprites(int *hcache, int prio, int sh) { int rs = rendstatus, scan = DrawScanline; unsigned char *p; int cnt, as; if (rs & (PDRAW_SPRITES_MOVED|PDRAW_DIRTY_SPRITES)) { //elprintf(EL_STATUS, "PrepareSprites(%i)", (rs>>4)&1); PrepareSprites(rs & PDRAW_DIRTY_SPRITES); rendstatus = rs & ~(PDRAW_SPRITES_MOVED|PDRAW_DIRTY_SPRITES); } HighCacheS_ptr = hcache; cnt = HighLnSpr[scan][0] & 0x7f; if (cnt != 0) { p = &HighLnSpr[scan][2]; as = (rs & PDRAW_ACC_SPRITES) ? 1 : 0; // Go through sprites backwards: for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) { int offs = p[cnt] * 2; //if ((p[cnt] & 0x80) && !as) continue; DrawSprite(HighPreSpr + offs, sh, as); } } *HighCacheS_ptr = 0; } // -------------------------------------------- #ifndef _ASM_DRAW_C static void BackFill(int reg7, int sh) { unsigned int back; // Start with a blank scanline (background colour): back=reg7&0x3f; back|=sh<<6; back|=back<<8; back|=back<<16; memset32((int *)(HighCol+8), back, 320/4); } #endif // -------------------------------------------- unsigned short HighPal[0x100]; #ifndef _ASM_DRAW_C static void FinalizeLineBGR444(int sh) { unsigned short *pd=DrawLineDest; unsigned char *ps=HighCol+8; unsigned short *pal=Pico.cram; int len, i, t, mask=0xff; if (Pico.video.reg[12]&1) { len = 320; } else { if(!(PicoOpt&POPT_DIS_32C_BORDER)) pd+=32; len = 256; } if(sh) { pal=HighPal; if(Pico.m.dirtyPal) { blockcpy(pal, Pico.cram, 0x40*2); // shadowed pixels for(i = 0x3f; i >= 0; i--) pal[0x40|i] = pal[0xc0|i] = (unsigned short)((pal[i]>>1)&0x0777); // hilighted pixels for(i = 0x3f; i >= 0; i--) { t=pal[i]&0xeee;t+=0x444;if(t&0x10)t|=0xe;if(t&0x100)t|=0xe0;if(t&0x1000)t|=0xe00;t&=0xeee; pal[0x80|i]=(unsigned short)t; } Pico.m.dirtyPal = 0; } } if (!sh && (rendstatus & PDRAW_ACC_SPRITES)) mask=0x3f; // accurate sprites for(i = 0; i < len; i++) pd[i] = pal[ps[i] & mask]; } static void FinalizeLineRGB555(int sh) { unsigned short *pd=DrawLineDest; unsigned char *ps=HighCol+8; unsigned short *pal=HighPal; int len, i, t, dirtyPal = Pico.m.dirtyPal; if (dirtyPal) { unsigned int *spal=(void *)Pico.cram; unsigned int *dpal=(void *)HighPal; for (i = 0x3f/2; i >= 0; i--) #ifdef USE_BGR555 dpal[i] = ((spal[i]&0x000f000f)<< 1)|((spal[i]&0x00f000f0)<<3)|((spal[i]&0x0f000f00)<<4); #else dpal[i] = ((spal[i]&0x000f000f)<<12)|((spal[i]&0x00f000f0)<<3)|((spal[i]&0x0f000f00)>>7); #endif Pico.m.dirtyPal = 0; } if (sh) { if (dirtyPal) { // shadowed pixels for (i = 0x3f; i >= 0; i--) pal[0x40|i] = pal[0xc0|i] = (unsigned short)((pal[i]>>1)&0x738e); // hilighted pixels for (i = 0x3f; i >= 0; i--) { t=pal[i]&0xe71c;t+=0x4208;if(t&0x20)t|=0x1c;if(t&0x800)t|=0x700;if(t&0x10000)t|=0xe000;t&=0xe71c; pal[0x80|i]=(unsigned short)t; } } } if (Pico.video.reg[12]&1) { len = 320; } else { if (!(PicoOpt&POPT_DIS_32C_BORDER)) pd+=32; len = 256; } { #ifndef PSP int mask=0xff; if (!sh && (rendstatus & PDRAW_ACC_SPRITES)) mask=0x3f; // accurate sprites, upper bits are priority stuff for (i = 0; i < len; i++) pd[i] = pal[ps[i] & mask]; #else extern void amips_clut(unsigned short *dst, unsigned char *src, unsigned short *pal, int count); extern void amips_clut_6bit(unsigned short *dst, unsigned char *src, unsigned short *pal, int count); if (!sh && (rendstatus & PDRAW_ACC_SPRITES)) amips_clut_6bit(pd, ps, pal, len); else amips_clut(pd, ps, pal, len); #endif } } #endif static void FinalizeLine8bit(int sh) { unsigned char *pd=DrawLineDest; int len, rs = rendstatus; static int dirty_count; if (!sh && !(rs & PDRAW_ACC_SPRITES) && Pico.m.dirtyPal == 1 && DrawScanline < 222) { // a hack for mid-frame palette changes if (!(rs & PDRAW_SONIC_MODE)) dirty_count = 1; else dirty_count++; rs |= PDRAW_SONIC_MODE; rendstatus = rs; if (dirty_count == 3) { blockcpy(HighPal, Pico.cram, 0x40*2); } else if (dirty_count == 11) { blockcpy(HighPal+0x40, Pico.cram, 0x40*2); } } if (Pico.video.reg[12]&1) { len = 320; } else { if (!(PicoOpt&POPT_DIS_32C_BORDER)) pd+=32; len = 256; } if (!sh && (rs & PDRAW_SONIC_MODE)) { if (dirty_count >= 11) { blockcpy_or(pd, HighCol+8, len, 0x80); } else { blockcpy_or(pd, HighCol+8, len, 0x40); } } else { blockcpy(pd, HighCol+8, len); } } static void (*FinalizeLine)(int sh) = FinalizeLineBGR444; // -------------------------------------------- static void DrawBlankedLine(void) { int sh=(Pico.video.reg[0xC]&8)>>3; // shadow/hilight? if (PicoScanBegin != NULL) PicoScanBegin(DrawScanline); BackFill(Pico.video.reg[7], sh); if (FinalizeLine != NULL) FinalizeLine(sh); if (PicoScanEnd != NULL) PicoScanEnd(DrawScanline); } static int DrawDisplay(int sh, int as) { struct PicoVideo *pvid=&Pico.video; int win=0,edge=0,hvwind=0; int maxw, maxcells; rendstatus &= ~(PDRAW_SHHI_DONE|PDRAW_PLANE_HI_PRIO); if(pvid->reg[12]&1) { maxw = 328; maxcells = 40; } else { maxw = 264; maxcells = 32; } // Find out if the window is on this line: win=pvid->reg[0x12]; edge=(win&0x1f)<<3; if (win&0x80) { if (DrawScanline>=edge) hvwind=1; } else { if (DrawScanline< edge) hvwind=1; } if (!hvwind) { // we might have a vertical window here win=pvid->reg[0x11]; edge=win&0x1f; if (win&0x80) { if (!edge) hvwind=1; else if(edge < (maxcells>>1)) hvwind=2; } else { if (!edge); else if(edge < (maxcells>>1)) hvwind=2; else hvwind=1; } } DrawLayer(1|((sh|as)<<1), HighCacheB, 0, maxcells); if (hvwind == 1) DrawWindow(0, maxcells>>1, 0, sh|as); else if (hvwind == 2) { // ahh, we have vertical window DrawLayer(0|((sh|as)<<1), HighCacheA, (win&0x80) ? 0 : edge<<1, (win&0x80) ? edge<<1 : maxcells); DrawWindow( (win&0x80) ? edge : 0, (win&0x80) ? maxcells>>1 : edge, 0, sh|as); } else DrawLayer(0|((sh|as)<<1), HighCacheA, 0, maxcells); DrawAllSpritesLoPri(HighCacheS, 0, sh); if (HighCacheB[0]) DrawTilesFromCache(HighCacheB, sh, maxw); if (hvwind == 1) DrawWindow(0, maxcells>>1, 1, sh); else if (hvwind == 2) { if(HighCacheA[0]) DrawTilesFromCache(HighCacheA, sh, (win&0x80) ? edge<<4 : maxw); DrawWindow((win&0x80) ? edge : 0, (win&0x80) ? maxcells>>1 : edge, 1, sh); } else if (HighCacheA[0]) DrawTilesFromCache(HighCacheA, sh, maxw); if (HighCacheS[0]) DrawAllSpritesHiPri(HighCacheS, 1, sh); #if 0 { int *c, a, b; for (a = 0, c = HighCacheA; *c; c++, a++); for (b = 0, c = HighCacheB; *c; c++, b++); printf("%i:%03i: a=%i, b=%i\n", Pico.m.frame_count, DrawScanline, a, b); } #endif return 0; } PICO_INTERNAL void PicoFrameStart(void) { // prepare to do this frame rendstatus = (PicoOpt&0x80)>>5; // accurate sprites, clear everything else if ((Pico.video.reg[12]&6) == 6) { rendstatus |= PDRAW_INTERLACE; // interlace mode DrawAllSpritesLoPri = DrawAllSpritesInterlace; DrawAllSpritesHiPri = DrawAllSpritesInterlace; } else { DrawAllSpritesLoPri = DrawAllSprites; DrawAllSpritesHiPri = rendstatus ? DrawSpritesFromCacheAS : DrawSpritesFromCache; } if (Pico.m.dirtyPal) Pico.m.dirtyPal = 2; // reset dirty if needed DrawScanline=0; PrepareSprites(1); skip_next_line=0; } static void PicoLine(void) { int sh, as = 0; if (skip_next_line>0) { skip_next_line--; return; } // skip rendering lines sh=(Pico.video.reg[0xC]&8)>>3; // shadow/hilight? if (rendstatus & PDRAW_ACC_SPRITES) as|=1; // accurate sprites if (PicoScanBegin != NULL) skip_next_line = PicoScanBegin(DrawScanline); // Draw screen: BackFill(Pico.video.reg[7], sh|as); if (Pico.video.reg[1]&0x40) DrawDisplay(sh, as); if (FinalizeLine != NULL) FinalizeLine(sh); if (PicoScanEnd != NULL) PicoScanEnd(DrawScanline); } void PicoDrawSync(int to, int blank_last_line) { for (; DrawScanline < to; DrawScanline++) { #if !CAN_HANDLE_240_LINES if (DrawScanline >= 224) break; #endif PicoLine(); } #if !CAN_HANDLE_240_LINES if (DrawScanline >= 224) DrawScanline = 240, return; #endif // last line if (DrawScanline <= to) { if (blank_last_line) DrawBlankedLine(); else PicoLine(); DrawScanline++; } } void PicoDrawSetColorFormat(int which) { switch (which) { case 2: FinalizeLine = FinalizeLine8bit; break; case 1: FinalizeLine = FinalizeLineRGB555; break; case 0: FinalizeLine = FinalizeLineBGR444; break; default:FinalizeLine = NULL; break; } #if OVERRIDE_HIGHCOL if (which) HighCol=DefHighCol; #endif }